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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
12/09/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/04/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SA, F. P. de; LEDO, A. da S.; AMORIM, J. A. E.; MUNIZ, A. V. C. da S.; PASQUAL, M. |
Afiliação: |
FRANCIELEN PAOLA DE SA; ANA DA SILVA LEDO, CPATC; JULIE ANNE ESPINDOLA AMORIM; ANA VERUSKA CRUZ DA SILVA MUNIZ, CPATC; MOACIR PASCOAL. |
Título: |
In vitro propagation and acclimatization of genipapo accessions. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, MG, v. 40, n. 2, p. 155-163, mar./abr. 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Genipapo is a species with an intermediate seed storage behavior, and its germination is slow and asynchronous; therefore the tissue culture is an alternative strategy for the propagation in large-scale. This study aimed to evaluate three genipapo accessions at different micropropagation stages (adventitious shoot induction, in vitro rooting and acclimatization). Genipapo nodal segments from the Sabinópolis (AS), Cruz das Almas (CZA) and Núcleo Bandeirante (NB) accessions were used and inoculated in culture media with 0 and 1.0 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP). Different indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations were tested for in vitro rooting. Subsequently, the effect of two substrates on the seedling development of three genipapo accessions was assessed. The molecular characterization of accessions was performed using 15 inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) primers, and genotype clustering was performed based on genetic dissimilarity using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA). Culture media supplementation with 1.0 mg L-1 BAP favors the development of adventitious shoots and promotes a higher callogenesis percentage, leaf number and feasibility at 90 days of in vitro culture. The immersion of the basal portion of shoots for 20 seconds in all IBA solutions induces the rhizogenesis in the genipapo accessions at 90 days of in vitro culture. The substrates consisting of washed sand + dried coconut shell powder, at a 1:1 ratio by volume, and Topstrato HT® may be recommended for genipapo acclimatization. The NB accession is genetically different from the CZA and AS populations and shows superiority for most of the variables analyzed. MenosGenipapo is a species with an intermediate seed storage behavior, and its germination is slow and asynchronous; therefore the tissue culture is an alternative strategy for the propagation in large-scale. This study aimed to evaluate three genipapo accessions at different micropropagation stages (adventitious shoot induction, in vitro rooting and acclimatization). Genipapo nodal segments from the Sabinópolis (AS), Cruz das Almas (CZA) and Núcleo Bandeirante (NB) accessions were used and inoculated in culture media with 0 and 1.0 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP). Different indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations were tested for in vitro rooting. Subsequently, the effect of two substrates on the seedling development of three genipapo accessions was assessed. The molecular characterization of accessions was performed using 15 inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) primers, and genotype clustering was performed based on genetic dissimilarity using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA). Culture media supplementation with 1.0 mg L-1 BAP favors the development of adventitious shoots and promotes a higher callogenesis percentage, leaf number and feasibility at 90 days of in vitro culture. The immersion of the basal portion of shoots for 20 seconds in all IBA solutions induces the rhizogenesis in the genipapo accessions at 90 days of in vitro culture. The substrates consisting of washed sand + dried coconut shell powder, at a 1:1 ratio by volume, and Topstrato ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genética de planta; Genipapo. |
Thesagro: |
Fruta tropical; Jenipapo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02322naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2052710 005 2017-04-13 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSA, F. P. de 245 $aIn vitro propagation and acclimatization of genipapo accessions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aGenipapo is a species with an intermediate seed storage behavior, and its germination is slow and asynchronous; therefore the tissue culture is an alternative strategy for the propagation in large-scale. This study aimed to evaluate three genipapo accessions at different micropropagation stages (adventitious shoot induction, in vitro rooting and acclimatization). Genipapo nodal segments from the Sabinópolis (AS), Cruz das Almas (CZA) and Núcleo Bandeirante (NB) accessions were used and inoculated in culture media with 0 and 1.0 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP). Different indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations were tested for in vitro rooting. Subsequently, the effect of two substrates on the seedling development of three genipapo accessions was assessed. The molecular characterization of accessions was performed using 15 inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) primers, and genotype clustering was performed based on genetic dissimilarity using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA). Culture media supplementation with 1.0 mg L-1 BAP favors the development of adventitious shoots and promotes a higher callogenesis percentage, leaf number and feasibility at 90 days of in vitro culture. The immersion of the basal portion of shoots for 20 seconds in all IBA solutions induces the rhizogenesis in the genipapo accessions at 90 days of in vitro culture. The substrates consisting of washed sand + dried coconut shell powder, at a 1:1 ratio by volume, and Topstrato HT® may be recommended for genipapo acclimatization. The NB accession is genetically different from the CZA and AS populations and shows superiority for most of the variables analyzed. 650 $aFruta tropical 650 $aJenipapo 653 $aGenética de planta 653 $aGenipapo 700 1 $aLEDO, A. da S. 700 1 $aAMORIM, J. A. E. 700 1 $aMUNIZ, A. V. C. da S. 700 1 $aPASQUAL, M. 773 $tCiência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, MG$gv. 40, n. 2, p. 155-163, mar./abr. 2016.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
06/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVEIRA, K. R. da; RIBEIRO, M. R.; OLIVEIRA, L. B. de; HECK, R. J.; SILVEIRA, R. R. da. |
Afiliação: |
KARIEN RODRIGUES DA SILVEIRA, UFRPE; MATEUS ROSAS RIBEIRO, UFRPE; LUIZ BEZERRA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPS; RICHARD JOHN HECK, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH; RACHEL RODRIGUES DA SILVEIRA, UFRPE. |
Título: |
Gypsum-saturated water to reclaim alluvial saline sodic and sodic soils. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v. 65, n. 1, p. 69-76, jan./fev. 2008. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-90162008000100010 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Inadequate management of soil and irrigation water contribute to soil degradation, particularly in the alluvial areas of Northeast Brazil, where salinity and sodicity are already common features. This study evaluates the effects of the addition of gypsum in the irrigation water on physical and chemical properties of soils with different levels of salinity and sodicity. Samples were collected at the Custódia irrigation area of Brazil, predominantly covered by alluvial soils. Leaching tests using simulated irrigation water classified as C3S1, and gypsum-saturated irrigation water were carried out in soil columns of 20 and 50 cm depth. Soil leaching with gypsum saturated water (T2) resulted in an increase in the amounts of exchangeable calcium and potassium, and in a decrease of soil pH, in relation to the original soil (T0), with significant statistical differences to the treatment using only water (T1). There was a reduction in the electrical conductivity, exchangeable sodium and exchangeable sodium percentage in both treatments (T1 and T2), with treatment T2 being more effective in the leaching of soil sodium. No changes of electrical conductivity, calcium and pH in depth were observed, but the 20 - 50 cm layer presented higher amounts of magnesium, sodium and exchangeable sodium percentage. Gypsum saturated water improved the hydraulic conductivity in both layers. The use of gypsum in the irrigation water improved soil physical and chemical properties and should be considered as an alternative in the process of reclamation of saline-sodic and sodic soils in Northeast Brazil. MenosInadequate management of soil and irrigation water contribute to soil degradation, particularly in the alluvial areas of Northeast Brazil, where salinity and sodicity are already common features. This study evaluates the effects of the addition of gypsum in the irrigation water on physical and chemical properties of soils with different levels of salinity and sodicity. Samples were collected at the Custódia irrigation area of Brazil, predominantly covered by alluvial soils. Leaching tests using simulated irrigation water classified as C3S1, and gypsum-saturated irrigation water were carried out in soil columns of 20 and 50 cm depth. Soil leaching with gypsum saturated water (T2) resulted in an increase in the amounts of exchangeable calcium and potassium, and in a decrease of soil pH, in relation to the original soil (T0), with significant statistical differences to the treatment using only water (T1). There was a reduction in the electrical conductivity, exchangeable sodium and exchangeable sodium percentage in both treatments (T1 and T2), with treatment T2 being more effective in the leaching of soil sodium. No changes of electrical conductivity, calcium and pH in depth were observed, but the 20 - 50 cm layer presented higher amounts of magnesium, sodium and exchangeable sodium percentage. Gypsum saturated water improved the hydraulic conductivity in both layers. The use of gypsum in the irrigation water improved soil physical and chemical properties and should be consider... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Irrigação; Manejo do Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226768/1/Gypsum-saturated-water-to-reclaim-alluvial-saline-sodic-and-sodic-soils-2008.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02241naa a2200205 a 4500 001 2135118 005 2021-10-06 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-90162008000100010$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVEIRA, K. R. da 245 $aGypsum-saturated water to reclaim alluvial saline sodic and sodic soils.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2008 520 $aInadequate management of soil and irrigation water contribute to soil degradation, particularly in the alluvial areas of Northeast Brazil, where salinity and sodicity are already common features. This study evaluates the effects of the addition of gypsum in the irrigation water on physical and chemical properties of soils with different levels of salinity and sodicity. Samples were collected at the Custódia irrigation area of Brazil, predominantly covered by alluvial soils. Leaching tests using simulated irrigation water classified as C3S1, and gypsum-saturated irrigation water were carried out in soil columns of 20 and 50 cm depth. Soil leaching with gypsum saturated water (T2) resulted in an increase in the amounts of exchangeable calcium and potassium, and in a decrease of soil pH, in relation to the original soil (T0), with significant statistical differences to the treatment using only water (T1). There was a reduction in the electrical conductivity, exchangeable sodium and exchangeable sodium percentage in both treatments (T1 and T2), with treatment T2 being more effective in the leaching of soil sodium. No changes of electrical conductivity, calcium and pH in depth were observed, but the 20 - 50 cm layer presented higher amounts of magnesium, sodium and exchangeable sodium percentage. Gypsum saturated water improved the hydraulic conductivity in both layers. The use of gypsum in the irrigation water improved soil physical and chemical properties and should be considered as an alternative in the process of reclamation of saline-sodic and sodic soils in Northeast Brazil. 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aManejo do Solo 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, M. R. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. B. de 700 1 $aHECK, R. J. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, R. R. da 773 $tScientia Agricola$gv. 65, n. 1, p. 69-76, jan./fev. 2008.
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