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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
29/06/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, S. A.; MONDADORI, R. G.; NOLETO, G. S.; BARBOSA, I. P.; GONÇALVES, R. L.; GASPERIN, B. G.; ROVANI, M. T.; PAZ, E. F.; GOMES, L. S.; PFEIFER, L. F. M. |
Afiliação: |
SAMIRA A. SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; RAFAEL G. MONDADORI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; GABRIELLY S. NOLETO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE RONDÔNIA; INGRID P. BARBOSA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO ACRE; REUEL L. GONÇALVES, BIOGENESIS BAGO SAÚDE ANIMAL; BERNARDO G. GASPERIN, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; MONIQUE T. ROVANI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL; EANES F. PAZ, ASSITÊNCIA TÉCNICA E EXTENSÃO RURAL; LEONARDO S. GOMES, Embrapa Rondônia; LUIZ FRANCISCO MACHADO PFEIFER, CPAF-RO. |
Título: |
GnRH34 with or without estradiol cypionate in timed AI in Bos indicus beef cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Theriogenology, v. 209, p. 134-140, 2023. |
ISSN: |
0093-691X |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.06.026 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Two experiments were performed to evaluate the effects of GnRH treatment on the fertility of suckled Nelore beef cows treated with an estradiol/progesterone (E2/P4)-based protocol for timed artificial insemination (TAI). Experiment 1 focused on determining the effects of estradiol cypionate (EC) on ovulation in TAI cows treated with GnRH 34 h after removal of the intravaginal P4 device (IPD). Suckled cows (n ¼ 26) were treated with 2 mg estradiol benzoate (EB) and IPD containing 1 g P4. After 8 days, IPDs were removed, and all cows were treated with 150 mg of d-cloprostenol (prostaglandin F2 alpha analog) and 300 IU of equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG), then separated into two treatment groups consisting of cows who received 1) saline 0.9% i.m. (GnRH34 group) or 2) 0.6 mg i.m. of EC (EC-GnRH34 group). On day 9 (05:00 p.m.), all cows were given GnRH (10.5 mg of buserelin acetate) i.m. No differences were observed between the groups (P > 0.05) in the time of ovulation after IPD removal or in the proportion of cows ovulating. Experiment 2 focused on determining the effects of GnRH34 along with or in the absence of EC on day 8 on pregnancy per AI (P/AI) in postpartum beef cows. Cows (n ¼ 981) were treated similarly to those in Experiment 1, but an additional group, the EC-GnRH48 group, was included, in which cows received EC on day 8 whereas those that did not show estrus received GnRH at TAI. Thus, in this experiment, groups consisted of GnRH34 (n ¼ 322), EC-GnRH34 (n ¼ 335), and EC-GnRH48 (n ¼ 324). A higher rate of estrus expression was observed in cows treated with EC following IPD removal (EC-GnRH34: 69%, EC-GnRH48: 64.8%) than in cows in the GnRH34 group (45.6%). No difference in P/AI was observed between the treatment groups (P ¼ 0.45), but P/AI in cows in the EC-GnRH34 group (64.2%) tended to be greater (P ¼ 0.1) than in cows in the GnRH34 group (58%). In summary, although ovulation synchrony did not differ among the groups, P/AI in cows treated with EC and GnRH 34 h after IPD removal tended to be greater than in cows treated solely with GnRH; this was most likely due to a shorter proestrus/estrus period, considering the lower proportion of cows that displayed estrus in the GnRH34 group. Finally, given that P/AI did not differ between the EC-GnRH34 and EC-GnRH48 groups, our results suggest that, for cows not displaying estrus, administration of EC at the time of IPD removal followed by treatment with GnRH 48 h afterward represents the most cost-efficient TAI strategy for South American Zebu-based beef operations. MenosTwo experiments were performed to evaluate the effects of GnRH treatment on the fertility of suckled Nelore beef cows treated with an estradiol/progesterone (E2/P4)-based protocol for timed artificial insemination (TAI). Experiment 1 focused on determining the effects of estradiol cypionate (EC) on ovulation in TAI cows treated with GnRH 34 h after removal of the intravaginal P4 device (IPD). Suckled cows (n ¼ 26) were treated with 2 mg estradiol benzoate (EB) and IPD containing 1 g P4. After 8 days, IPDs were removed, and all cows were treated with 150 mg of d-cloprostenol (prostaglandin F2 alpha analog) and 300 IU of equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG), then separated into two treatment groups consisting of cows who received 1) saline 0.9% i.m. (GnRH34 group) or 2) 0.6 mg i.m. of EC (EC-GnRH34 group). On day 9 (05:00 p.m.), all cows were given GnRH (10.5 mg of buserelin acetate) i.m. No differences were observed between the groups (P > 0.05) in the time of ovulation after IPD removal or in the proportion of cows ovulating. Experiment 2 focused on determining the effects of GnRH34 along with or in the absence of EC on day 8 on pregnancy per AI (P/AI) in postpartum beef cows. Cows (n ¼ 981) were treated similarly to those in Experiment 1, but an additional group, the EC-GnRH48 group, was included, in which cows received EC on day 8 whereas those that did not show estrus received GnRH at TAI. Thus, in this experiment, groups consisted of GnRH34 (n ¼ 322), EC-GnRH34 (n ¼ 335),... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Rondôna; Western Amazon. |
Thesagro: |
Bos Indicus; Campo Experimental; Estradiol; Fertilidade Animal; Gado Nelore; Hormônio; Ovulação; Prenhez; Reprodução Animal; Vaca de Corte. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal fertility; Animal reproduction; Beef cows; Demonstration farms; Hormones; Nellore; Ovulation; Pregnancy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1154705/1/cpafro-18957.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03947naa a2200505 a 4500 001 2154705 005 2023-07-18 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0093-691X 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.06.026$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, S. A. 245 $aGnRH34 with or without estradiol cypionate in timed AI in Bos indicus beef cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aTwo experiments were performed to evaluate the effects of GnRH treatment on the fertility of suckled Nelore beef cows treated with an estradiol/progesterone (E2/P4)-based protocol for timed artificial insemination (TAI). Experiment 1 focused on determining the effects of estradiol cypionate (EC) on ovulation in TAI cows treated with GnRH 34 h after removal of the intravaginal P4 device (IPD). Suckled cows (n ¼ 26) were treated with 2 mg estradiol benzoate (EB) and IPD containing 1 g P4. After 8 days, IPDs were removed, and all cows were treated with 150 mg of d-cloprostenol (prostaglandin F2 alpha analog) and 300 IU of equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG), then separated into two treatment groups consisting of cows who received 1) saline 0.9% i.m. (GnRH34 group) or 2) 0.6 mg i.m. of EC (EC-GnRH34 group). On day 9 (05:00 p.m.), all cows were given GnRH (10.5 mg of buserelin acetate) i.m. No differences were observed between the groups (P > 0.05) in the time of ovulation after IPD removal or in the proportion of cows ovulating. Experiment 2 focused on determining the effects of GnRH34 along with or in the absence of EC on day 8 on pregnancy per AI (P/AI) in postpartum beef cows. Cows (n ¼ 981) were treated similarly to those in Experiment 1, but an additional group, the EC-GnRH48 group, was included, in which cows received EC on day 8 whereas those that did not show estrus received GnRH at TAI. Thus, in this experiment, groups consisted of GnRH34 (n ¼ 322), EC-GnRH34 (n ¼ 335), and EC-GnRH48 (n ¼ 324). A higher rate of estrus expression was observed in cows treated with EC following IPD removal (EC-GnRH34: 69%, EC-GnRH48: 64.8%) than in cows in the GnRH34 group (45.6%). No difference in P/AI was observed between the treatment groups (P ¼ 0.45), but P/AI in cows in the EC-GnRH34 group (64.2%) tended to be greater (P ¼ 0.1) than in cows in the GnRH34 group (58%). In summary, although ovulation synchrony did not differ among the groups, P/AI in cows treated with EC and GnRH 34 h after IPD removal tended to be greater than in cows treated solely with GnRH; this was most likely due to a shorter proestrus/estrus period, considering the lower proportion of cows that displayed estrus in the GnRH34 group. Finally, given that P/AI did not differ between the EC-GnRH34 and EC-GnRH48 groups, our results suggest that, for cows not displaying estrus, administration of EC at the time of IPD removal followed by treatment with GnRH 48 h afterward represents the most cost-efficient TAI strategy for South American Zebu-based beef operations. 650 $aAnimal fertility 650 $aAnimal reproduction 650 $aBeef cows 650 $aDemonstration farms 650 $aHormones 650 $aNellore 650 $aOvulation 650 $aPregnancy 650 $aBos Indicus 650 $aCampo Experimental 650 $aEstradiol 650 $aFertilidade Animal 650 $aGado Nelore 650 $aHormônio 650 $aOvulação 650 $aPrenhez 650 $aReprodução Animal 650 $aVaca de Corte 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aEmbrapa Rondôna 653 $aWestern Amazon 700 1 $aMONDADORI, R. G. 700 1 $aNOLETO, G. S. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, I. P. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, R. L. 700 1 $aGASPERIN, B. G. 700 1 $aROVANI, M. T. 700 1 $aPAZ, E. F. 700 1 $aGOMES, L. S. 700 1 $aPFEIFER, L. F. M. 773 $tTheriogenology$gv. 209, p. 134-140, 2023.
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Embrapa Rondônia (CPAF-RO) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
Data corrente: |
18/03/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/06/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Documentos |
Autoria: |
MARTINS, M. V. V.; VIDAL NETO, F. das C.; DIAS, N. da S.; VIANA, F. M. P. |
Afiliação: |
MARLON VAGNER VALENTIM MARTINS, CNPAT; FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS VIDAL NETO, CNPAT; NIVIA DA SILVA DIAS PINI, CNPAT; FRANCISCO MARTO PINTO VIANA, CNPAT. |
Título: |
Mancha-de-septoria x tripes: diferenciação sintomatológica nas folhas do cajueiro-anão. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Fortaleza: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2020. |
Páginas: |
7 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. Documentos, 191). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Esta praga tem sido observada em campo atacando diferentes clones de cajueiro, com alto grau de infestação nas folhas das plantas. São esses sintomas manifestados nas folhas das plantas infectadas pelo fungo ou infestadas pela praga, que podem dificultar o diagnóstico quanto ao agente causal. Deste modo, o objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever as diferenças sintomatológicas observadas entre a ocorrência da mancha-de-septoria e do tripes H. fulvus, em cajueiro. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Holopothrips fulvus; Septoria anacardii. |
Thesagro: |
Anacardium Occidentale; Patógeno; Praga de Planta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212179/1/DOC-191.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01198nam a2200229 a 4500 001 2121299 005 2020-06-28 008 2020 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aMARTINS, M. V. V. 245 $aMancha-de-septoria x tripes$bdiferenciação sintomatológica nas folhas do cajueiro-anão.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aFortaleza: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical$c2020 300 $a7 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. Documentos, 191). 520 $aEsta praga tem sido observada em campo atacando diferentes clones de cajueiro, com alto grau de infestação nas folhas das plantas. São esses sintomas manifestados nas folhas das plantas infectadas pelo fungo ou infestadas pela praga, que podem dificultar o diagnóstico quanto ao agente causal. Deste modo, o objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever as diferenças sintomatológicas observadas entre a ocorrência da mancha-de-septoria e do tripes H. fulvus, em cajueiro. 650 $aAnacardium Occidentale 650 $aPatógeno 650 $aPraga de Planta 653 $aHolopothrips fulvus 653 $aSeptoria anacardii 700 1 $aVIDAL NETO, F. das C. 700 1 $aDIAS, N. da S. 700 1 $aVIANA, F. M. P.
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