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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Soja. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com valeria.cardoso@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
11/12/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/04/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ZANGARO, W.; ALVES, R. de A.; SOUZA, P. B. de; ROSTIROLA, L. V.; LESCANO, L. E. A. M.; RONDINA, A. B. L.; NOGUEIRA, M. A. |
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Afiliação: |
WALDEMAR ZANGARO, UEL; RICARDO DE ALMEIDA ALVES, UEL; PRISCILA BOCHI DE SOUZA, UEL; LEILA VERGAL ROSTIROLA, UEL; LUIZ EDUARDO AZEVEDO MARQUES LESCANO, UEL; ARTUR BERBEL LÍRIO RONDINA, UEL; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO. |
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Título: |
Succession and environmental variation infuence soil exploration potential by fne roots and mycorrhizal fungi in an Atlantic ecosystem in southern Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Tropical Ecology, Cambridge, v. 30, n. 3, p. 237-248, 2014. |
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ISSN: |
0266-4674 |
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DOI: |
10.1017/S0266467414000078 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Fast-growing plant species are plentiful at the early stages of succession and possess roots with greater capacity for soil exploration than slow-growing plant species of late stages. Thus, the dynamics of fine-root production, morphological traits and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) infection intensity were assessed monthly over 1 y in the grassland, scrub, secondary and mature forests of the Atlantic Forest ecosystem, amounting to 13 consecutive samplings. Fine roots were sampled in three 100 × 100-m plots at each study site. Each plot was subdivided in five 20 × 100-m subplots and 15 soil samples were randomly taken from a depth of 0?5 cm in soil within each plot. The average of the fine-root dry mass increased from 1.39 mg cm?3 soil in the grassland to 3.37 mg cm?3 in the secondary forest; fine-root tip diameter varied from 146 ?m in the grassland to 303 ?m in the mature forest; tissue density from 0.24 g cm?3 root in the grassland to 0.30 g cm?3 in the mature forest and fine-root length was 4.52 cm cm?3 soil in the grassland and 6.48 cm cm?3 soil in the secondary forest. On the other hand, fine-root specific length decreased from 43.9 m g?1 root to 18.3 m g?1 root in the mature forest; incidence of root hairs was 67% in the grassland and 30% in the mature forest; the length of root hairs was 215 ?m in the grassland and 112 ?m in the mature forest; and the intensity of AMF infection decreased from 66% in the grassland to 17% in the mature forest. In addition to AMF infection, the environmental variation also affected dry mass production and morphological traits of fine roots. During the cool season, fine-root dry mass, fine-root length, incidence and length of root hairs and intensity of AMF infection decreased compared with the warm season. We verified that the potential for soil exploration, that expresses the capacity for nutrient acquisition via fine roots and AMF infection intensity, decreased during the cool season and with the advance of the successional groups. These results indicate that fine-root traits and intensity of AMF infection are influenced by the intrinsic nutrient requirements of the plant species in each ecological group. MenosFast-growing plant species are plentiful at the early stages of succession and possess roots with greater capacity for soil exploration than slow-growing plant species of late stages. Thus, the dynamics of fine-root production, morphological traits and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) infection intensity were assessed monthly over 1 y in the grassland, scrub, secondary and mature forests of the Atlantic Forest ecosystem, amounting to 13 consecutive samplings. Fine roots were sampled in three 100 × 100-m plots at each study site. Each plot was subdivided in five 20 × 100-m subplots and 15 soil samples were randomly taken from a depth of 0?5 cm in soil within each plot. The average of the fine-root dry mass increased from 1.39 mg cm?3 soil in the grassland to 3.37 mg cm?3 in the secondary forest; fine-root tip diameter varied from 146 ?m in the grassland to 303 ?m in the mature forest; tissue density from 0.24 g cm?3 root in the grassland to 0.30 g cm?3 in the mature forest and fine-root length was 4.52 cm cm?3 soil in the grassland and 6.48 cm cm?3 soil in the secondary forest. On the other hand, fine-root specific length decreased from 43.9 m g?1 root to 18.3 m g?1 root in the mature forest; incidence of root hairs was 67% in the grassland and 30% in the mature forest; the length of root hairs was 215 ?m in the grassland and 112 ?m in the mature forest; and the intensity of AMF infection decreased from 66% in the grassland to 17% in the mature forest. In addition to AMF i... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02953naa a2200229 a 4500
001 2002332
005 2022-04-05
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0266-4674
024 7 $a10.1017/S0266467414000078$2DOI
100 1 $aZANGARO, W.
245 $aSuccession and environmental variation infuence soil exploration potential by fne roots and mycorrhizal fungi in an Atlantic ecosystem in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
520 $aFast-growing plant species are plentiful at the early stages of succession and possess roots with greater capacity for soil exploration than slow-growing plant species of late stages. Thus, the dynamics of fine-root production, morphological traits and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) infection intensity were assessed monthly over 1 y in the grassland, scrub, secondary and mature forests of the Atlantic Forest ecosystem, amounting to 13 consecutive samplings. Fine roots were sampled in three 100 × 100-m plots at each study site. Each plot was subdivided in five 20 × 100-m subplots and 15 soil samples were randomly taken from a depth of 0?5 cm in soil within each plot. The average of the fine-root dry mass increased from 1.39 mg cm?3 soil in the grassland to 3.37 mg cm?3 in the secondary forest; fine-root tip diameter varied from 146 ?m in the grassland to 303 ?m in the mature forest; tissue density from 0.24 g cm?3 root in the grassland to 0.30 g cm?3 in the mature forest and fine-root length was 4.52 cm cm?3 soil in the grassland and 6.48 cm cm?3 soil in the secondary forest. On the other hand, fine-root specific length decreased from 43.9 m g?1 root to 18.3 m g?1 root in the mature forest; incidence of root hairs was 67% in the grassland and 30% in the mature forest; the length of root hairs was 215 ?m in the grassland and 112 ?m in the mature forest; and the intensity of AMF infection decreased from 66% in the grassland to 17% in the mature forest. In addition to AMF infection, the environmental variation also affected dry mass production and morphological traits of fine roots. During the cool season, fine-root dry mass, fine-root length, incidence and length of root hairs and intensity of AMF infection decreased compared with the warm season. We verified that the potential for soil exploration, that expresses the capacity for nutrient acquisition via fine roots and AMF infection intensity, decreased during the cool season and with the advance of the successional groups. These results indicate that fine-root traits and intensity of AMF infection are influenced by the intrinsic nutrient requirements of the plant species in each ecological group.
650 $aSolo
700 1 $aALVES, R. de A.
700 1 $aSOUZA, P. B. de
700 1 $aROSTIROLA, L. V.
700 1 $aLESCANO, L. E. A. M.
700 1 $aRONDINA, A. B. L.
700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A.
773 $tJournal of Tropical Ecology, Cambridge$gv. 30, n. 3, p. 237-248, 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Biblioteca |
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Classificação |
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Registro |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Corte. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
24/08/2005 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/08/2005 |
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Autoria: |
MACEDO, M. C. M. |
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Afiliação: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (Campo Grande, MS). |
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Título: |
A bovinocultura integrando lavoura e pecuária. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Visão Agrícola, Piracicaba, v. 2, n. 3, p. 87-89, jan./jun. 2005. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Notas: |
CNPGC. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agropastoral systems; Brasil: Pastures; Husbandry; Integração agricultura pecuária. |
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Thesagro: |
Pastagem; Pecuária. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00568naa a2200205 a 4500
001 1325823
005 2005-08-24
008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMACEDO, M. C. M.
245 $aA bovinocultura integrando lavoura e pecuária.
260 $c2005
500 $aCNPGC.
650 $aBrazil
650 $aPastagem
650 $aPecuária
653 $aAgropastoral systems
653 $aBrasil: Pastures
653 $aHusbandry
653 $aIntegração agricultura pecuária
773 $tVisão Agrícola, Piracicaba$gv. 2, n. 3, p. 87-89, jan./jun. 2005.
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