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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
21/12/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/12/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SAKAMOTO, L. S.; BERNDT, A.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; LEMES, A. P.; AZENHA, M. V.; ALVES, T. C.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; CORTE, R. R.; LEME, P. R.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Leandro S. Sakamoto, USP; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; ANDRE DE FARIA PEDROSO, CPPSE; Amanda P. Lemes, USP; Mariana V. Azenha, USP; TERESA CRISTINA ALVES, CPPSE; Paulo H. M. Rodrigues, USP; Rosana R. Corte, USP; Paulo R. Leme, USP; PATRICIA PERONDI ANCHAO OLIVEIRA, CPPSE. |
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Título: |
Pasture intensification in beef cattle production can affect methane emission intensity. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Animal Science, v. 98, n. 10, p. 1?15, sep. 2020. |
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DOI: |
10.1093/jas/skaa309 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from anthropogenic activities have contributed to global warming and consequently to climate change. Among all sources of emissions, the agricultural sector accounts for just under a quarter, mainly because of the intensification of food production systems necessary to supply the growing demand of the population. As ruminal fermentation is the largest source of methane emission in the livestock industry, emission by cattle has become the focus of studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate enteric methane emission and emission intensities of Nellore cattle at different ages submitted to levels of intensification of the grazing system. Twenty-four animals per cycle (age of 21.8 and 13.1 mo in cycles 1 and 2, respectively) were randomly distributed across different grazing systems: irrigated pasture with a high stocking rate (IHS), dryland pasture with a high stocking rate (DHS), recovering dryland pasture with a moderate stocking rate (DMS), and degraded pasture with a low stocking rate (DP). Methane emission was measured using the sulfur hexafluoride technique in each season of the cycle. Intensive systems provided higher yields of good-quality forage as well as superior animal performance when compared with DP. Methane yields were different between seasons and cycles. Methane emissions per average daily weight gain and dry matter digestible intake were different between treatments. Differences in the results were observed when they were analyzed per hectare, with the highest gain yield (P = 0.0134), stocking rate, weight gain, carcass production, and total methane emission (P < 0.0001) being found for the intensive systems. There were no differences in emissions per weight gain or carcass production between production systems, while a difference was observed between cycles (P = 0.0189 and P = 0.0255, respectively), resulting in lower emission intensities for younger animals. We conclude that more intensive systems resulted in a higher kilograms production of carcass per hectare; however, animals at 19 mo of age raised in the IHS and DMS systems had a lower emission intensity in kilogram of CO2-eq. per kilogram of carcass. Moderate intensification (DMS) using animals at about 19 mo of age might be an effective strategy to mitigate GHG emissions from Brazilian tropical pastures. Further studies are needed to understand the relationship between increasing productivity and decreasing environmental impacts, especially methane emission from ruminants. MenosIncreasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from anthropogenic activities have contributed to global warming and consequently to climate change. Among all sources of emissions, the agricultural sector accounts for just under a quarter, mainly because of the intensification of food production systems necessary to supply the growing demand of the population. As ruminal fermentation is the largest source of methane emission in the livestock industry, emission by cattle has become the focus of studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate enteric methane emission and emission intensities of Nellore cattle at different ages submitted to levels of intensification of the grazing system. Twenty-four animals per cycle (age of 21.8 and 13.1 mo in cycles 1 and 2, respectively) were randomly distributed across different grazing systems: irrigated pasture with a high stocking rate (IHS), dryland pasture with a high stocking rate (DHS), recovering dryland pasture with a moderate stocking rate (DMS), and degraded pasture with a low stocking rate (DP). Methane emission was measured using the sulfur hexafluoride technique in each season of the cycle. Intensive systems provided higher yields of good-quality forage as well as superior animal performance when compared with DP. Methane yields were different between seasons and cycles. Methane emissions per average daily weight gain and dry matter digestible intake were different between treatments. Differences in the results were observed when th... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Enteric fermentation; Sustainability. |
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Thesagro: |
Bos Indicus; Gado Nelore. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Grasslands; Sulfur hexafluoride. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03439naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2128493
005 2020-12-22
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1093/jas/skaa309$2DOI
100 1 $aSAKAMOTO, L. S.
245 $aPasture intensification in beef cattle production can affect methane emission intensity.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aIncreasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from anthropogenic activities have contributed to global warming and consequently to climate change. Among all sources of emissions, the agricultural sector accounts for just under a quarter, mainly because of the intensification of food production systems necessary to supply the growing demand of the population. As ruminal fermentation is the largest source of methane emission in the livestock industry, emission by cattle has become the focus of studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate enteric methane emission and emission intensities of Nellore cattle at different ages submitted to levels of intensification of the grazing system. Twenty-four animals per cycle (age of 21.8 and 13.1 mo in cycles 1 and 2, respectively) were randomly distributed across different grazing systems: irrigated pasture with a high stocking rate (IHS), dryland pasture with a high stocking rate (DHS), recovering dryland pasture with a moderate stocking rate (DMS), and degraded pasture with a low stocking rate (DP). Methane emission was measured using the sulfur hexafluoride technique in each season of the cycle. Intensive systems provided higher yields of good-quality forage as well as superior animal performance when compared with DP. Methane yields were different between seasons and cycles. Methane emissions per average daily weight gain and dry matter digestible intake were different between treatments. Differences in the results were observed when they were analyzed per hectare, with the highest gain yield (P = 0.0134), stocking rate, weight gain, carcass production, and total methane emission (P < 0.0001) being found for the intensive systems. There were no differences in emissions per weight gain or carcass production between production systems, while a difference was observed between cycles (P = 0.0189 and P = 0.0255, respectively), resulting in lower emission intensities for younger animals. We conclude that more intensive systems resulted in a higher kilograms production of carcass per hectare; however, animals at 19 mo of age raised in the IHS and DMS systems had a lower emission intensity in kilogram of CO2-eq. per kilogram of carcass. Moderate intensification (DMS) using animals at about 19 mo of age might be an effective strategy to mitigate GHG emissions from Brazilian tropical pastures. Further studies are needed to understand the relationship between increasing productivity and decreasing environmental impacts, especially methane emission from ruminants.
650 $aGrasslands
650 $aSulfur hexafluoride
650 $aBos Indicus
650 $aGado Nelore
653 $aEnteric fermentation
653 $aSustainability
700 1 $aBERNDT, A.
700 1 $aPEDROSO, A. de F.
700 1 $aLEMES, A. P.
700 1 $aAZENHA, M. V.
700 1 $aALVES, T. C.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, P. H. M.
700 1 $aCORTE, R. R.
700 1 $aLEME, P. R.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. P. A.
773 $tJournal of Animal Science$gv. 98, n. 10, p. 1?15, sep. 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Biblioteca |
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Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
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URL |
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| Registros recuperados : 85 | |
| 61. |  | BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; ESTEVES, S. N.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; ALVES, T. C.; BERNDT, A.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; MARTIN NETO, L.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A. Estoques de carbono no solo em sistemas integrados no bioma Mata Atlântica. In: SOTTA, E. D.; SAMPAIO, F. G.; COSTA, M. de S. N. (org.). Coletânea de fatores de emissão e remoção de gases de efeito estufa da pecuária brasileira. Brasília, DF: MAPA: SENAR, 2020. p.104-105.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 62. | | SILVESTRE, T.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; MACHADO, F. S.; TOMICH, T. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; SANTOS, G. B.; VARGAS, M. W.; ALMEIDA, E. M.; MATA E SILVA, B. C. Enteric methane emission by Holstein, Gyr and F1 Holstein-Gyr dairy heifers. In: BIENNIAL CONFERENCE OF THE AUSTRALIAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 30., 2014, Canberra. Proceedings... Toowong: The Australian Society of Animal Production, 2014. p. 244| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 63. | | PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; BONANI, W. L.; BOSI, C.; BRUNETTI, H. B.; PASQUINI NETO, R.; FURTADO, A. J.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Intercropping of tropical grassland and Pigeon Pea: impact on microclimate, soil water, and forage production. Rangeland Ecology & Management, v. 95, Jul. 2024. p. 1-10.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
|  |
| 64. | | FURTADO, A. J.; BRUNO, J. F.; PASQUINI NETO, R.; LOBO, A. A. G.; SILVA, G. V. DA; PERNA JUNIOR, F.; ABDALA FILHO, A. L.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Intensidade de emissão de CH4 por novilhos da raça Nelore em pastagem consorciada com Cajanus Cajan. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO E PESQUISA EM NUTRIÇÃO E PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 16., 2022, PIRASSUNUNGA, SP. ANAIS... PIRASSUNUNGA, SP: USP, 2022.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 65. | | PASQUINI NETO, R.; BUENO, I. Z.; DIAVOLEMENOS, C. M. C.; BONANI, W. L.; SILVA, G. V. DA; LOBO, A. A. G.; BOSI, C.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Índice de área foliar e composição morfológica de pastagens em sistemas de produção intensivo e silvipastoril de gado de corte. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO E PESQUISA EM NUTRIÇÃO E PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 15., 2021, Pirassununga, SP. Anais... Pirassununga, SP: USP, 2021. Evento virtual.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 66. | | SILVESTRE, T.; LIMA, M. A.; SANTOS, G. B. dos; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; MACHADO, F. S.; TOMICH, T. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; JONKER, A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; BRANDAO, V. L. N.; MARCONDES, M. I. Effects of feeding level and breed composition on intake, digestibility, and methane emissions of dairy heifers. Animals, v. 11, 586, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| 67. | | CORTE, R. R. P. da S.; SILVA, S. da L. e; PEDROSO, A. de F.; NASSU, R. T.; TULLIO, R. R.; BERNDT, A.; SAKAMOTO, L. S.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A. Effects of intensification of grazing systems on meat quality of nelore steers in Brazil. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE EUROPEAN FEDERATION OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 67., 2016, Belfast, Proceedings... Belfast: EAAO, 2016. p. 298.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 68. | | SOLÓRZANO, L. A. R.; MARINO, C. T.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; BERNDT, A.; PINEDO, L. A.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PRAES, M. F. F. M. Effect of energy source inclusion in diet on methane production of cattle determined by sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer gas technique. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GREENHOUSE GASES IN AGRICULTURE, 2., 2016, Campo Grande, MS. Proceedings... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2016. p. 235-240. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 216).| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 69. | | SOLORZANO, L. A. R.; MARINO, C. T.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; BERNDT, A.; PINEDO, L. A.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PRAES, M. F. F. M. Effect of energy source inclusion in diet on methane production of cattle determined by sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer gas technique. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GREENHOUSE GASES IN AGRICULTURE, 2., 2016, Campo Grande, MS. Proceedings... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2016. p. 235-240. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 216)| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 70. | | PERNA JR, F.; MARINO, C. T.; PINEDO, L. A.; CASSIANO, E. C. O.; MARTINS, M. F.; SOLÓRZANO, L. A. R.; MEYER, P. M.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; BERNDT, A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Effect of Feed additives on methane production as determined by the tracer technique SF6 in bovines. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ANIMAL AGRICULTURE FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, 4., 2013, Lanzhou, China. Proceedings... lanzhou: Lanzanhou University, 2013. p. 358-359| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 71. | | PERNA JÚNIOR, F.; PINEDO, L. A.; MARINO, C. T.; CASSIANO, E. C. O.; MARTINS, M. F.; SOLÓRZANO, L. A. R.; MEYER, P. M.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; BERNDT, A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Effect of feed additives on methane production as determined by the tracer technique SF6 in bovines. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ANIMAL AGRICULTURE FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, 4., 2013, Lanzhou, China. Proceedings... lanzhou: Lanzanhou University, 2013. p. 358-359| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 72. | | LOBO, A. A. G.; SILVA, G. V. DA; PASQUINI NETO, R.; FURTADO, A. J.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; BUENO, I. C. DA S.; BERNDT, A. Effect of intensive and integrated grazing systems, in seasons, on methane mitigation in Nellore. In: INTERNATIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS & ANIMAL AGRICULTURE CONFERENCE, 8., Orlando, Florida. Abstract Book... Orlando, Florida: GGAA, 2022. p.181.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 73. | | SAKAMOTO, L. S.; BERNDT, A.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; LEMES, A. P.; AZENHA, M. V.; ALVES, T. C.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; CORTE, R. R.; LEME, P. R.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A. Pasture intensification in beef cattle production can affect methane emission intensity. Journal of Animal Science, v. 98, n. 10, p. 1?15, sep. 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 74. | | LEMES, A. P.; SAKAMOTO, L. S.; ALVES, T. C.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PRAES, M. F. F. M.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; VILAS BOAS, D. F.; AZENHA, M. V.; BERNDT, A. Methane emissions per area from Holstein and Holstein/Jersey dairy cows in two different grazing systems?preliminary results. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GREENHOUSE GASES IN AGRICULTURE, 2., 2016, Campo Grande, MS. Proceedings... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2016. p.420-424. (Embrapa Gado de Corte. Documentos, 216).| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 75. | | MÉO FILHO, P.; BERNDT, A.; MARCONDES, C. R.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; SAKAMOTO, L. S.; BOAS, D. F. V.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; RIVERO, M. J.; BUENO, I. C. S. Methane emissions, performance and carcass characteristics of different lines of beef steers reared on pasture and finished in feedlot. Animals, v. 10, n. 303, 2020. 15 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 76. | | FURTADO, A. J.; PASQUINI NETO, R.; LOBO, A. A. G.; SILVA, G. V. DA; PERNA JUNIOR, F.; BRUNETTI, H. B.; BERNDT, A.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; MEDEIROS, S. R. de; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Methane and short-chain fatty acid production from Nellore Steers in pasture intercropped with Cajanus cajan. In: INTERNATIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS & ANIMAL AGRICULTURE CONFERENCE, 8., Orlando, Florida. Abstract Book... Orlando, Florida: GGAA, 2022. p.24.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 77. | | CARVALHO, S. C. S.; FRANCISCO, V. C.; SILVA, K. F.; CHAMILETE, S. A. M.; SILVA, G. V.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; NASSU, R. T. Meat quality of cattle raised on pastures with pigeon pea intercropping as a strategy for mitigating greenhouse gases: preliminary results. In: SYMPOSIUM STRATEGIC PRACTICES FOR MITIGATING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION IN GRASSLAND. Proceedings... São Carlos: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2023. p. 11-12.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 78. | | OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PASQUINI NETO, R.; PÁDUA, G. S.; C. JUNIOR, L. H.; VECHI, R.; FURTADO, A. J.; SILVA, G. V.; LOBO, A. A.; ABDALLA FILHO, A. L.; PEDROSO, A. de F.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Performance of finishing Nellore beef steers in intensively managed pastures and silvopastoral systems in Southeast of Brazil . In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 25., 2023, Kentucky. Grassland for Soil, Animal, & Human Health. Proceedings... Kentucky: Curran Associates, 2023. p. 1279-1282.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 79. | | OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; FURTADO, A. J.; BRUNO, J. F.; PASQUINI NETO, R.; SILVA, G. V. DA; LOBO, A. A.; ABDALLA FILHO, A. L.; PERNA JUNIOR, F.; ALVES, T. C.; MEDEIROS, S. R. de; PEDROSO, A. de F.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Forage intake of Nellore steers grazing a Cajanus Cajan legume-grass intercropped pasture. In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 25., 2023, Kentucky. Grassland for Soil, Animal, & Human Health. Proceedings... Kentucky: Curran Associates, 2023. p. 1287-1290.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| 80. | | SENE, G. A. de; ASSUMPÇÃO, A. H. P. M.; OLIVEIRA, G. B.; BERTOLONI, A. V.; ANDRADE, W. R.; TRETTEL, M.; LELIS, A. L. J.; TROPALDI, C. B.; SILVA, G. V. da; PASQUINI NETO, R.; PERNA JUNIOR, F.; HENRIQUE, F. L.; CORTE, R. R.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. Práticas estratégicas com vistas à mitigação dos gases do efeito estufa na produção de bovinos a pasto. In: RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; ARAÚJO, C. S. da S.; PEREIRA, A. S. C.; GARNEIRO, A. H.; BRUNETTO, M. A.; POPSISSIL, C. A. G.; VENTURA, R. V. (Orgs.). Novos desafios da pesquisa em nutrição e produção animal. Pirassununga: 5D Editora, 2019. p. 268-294. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e Produção Animal.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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| Registros recuperados : 85 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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