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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
25/07/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/07/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SIMIQUELI, G. F.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; MOTOIKE, S. Y.; HENRIQUES, E. |
Afiliação: |
Guilherme Ferreira Simiqueli, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Sérgio Yoshimitsu Motoike, UFV; Emiliano Henriques, UFV. |
Título: |
Inbreeding depression as a cause of fruit abortion in structured populations of macaw palm (Acrocomia aculeata): implications for breeding programs. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Industrial Crops and Products, v. 112, p. 652-659, 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.12.068 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Acrocomia aculeata [Jacq.] Lodd. ex Martius is an outstanding species to produce biofuels from its fruit oil. This species occurs in small populations and, consequently, inbreeding depression limits its development and jeopardizes its traits, mainly on fruit number (fruit abortion). Thus, this study aimed to estimate inbreeding depression, genetic and population parameters, verify the direct and indirect selection for pulp oil production and model the structured population effect. The data were collected in A. aculeata germplasm collection, referred to 44 half-sib families, and eight out of them had at least one inbred individual. All families were clustered in populations according to their geographic coordinates. The inbreeding depression reduced the fruit number and is one of the causes of fruit abortion. It was more severe in productive traits, indicating they are likely ruled by the dominance effect. The heritabilities were high for most of traits. The genetic gain of pulp oil production was 178% for direct selection, 173% and 171% for indirect selection, considering fruit moist matter and fruit number, respectively. Productive and vegetative traits had a low and high fixation index, respectively. There is evidence of genetic drift for vegetative traits. The model with structured populations obtained high accuracy. A reciprocal recurrent selection is indicated for macaw palm?s genetic breeding. Therefore, this work helps to establish strategies to keep the genetic variability of A. aculeata for a sustainable breeding program and to confirm it as a source of renewable energy and a new oil crop for biofuel production. MenosAcrocomia aculeata [Jacq.] Lodd. ex Martius is an outstanding species to produce biofuels from its fruit oil. This species occurs in small populations and, consequently, inbreeding depression limits its development and jeopardizes its traits, mainly on fruit number (fruit abortion). Thus, this study aimed to estimate inbreeding depression, genetic and population parameters, verify the direct and indirect selection for pulp oil production and model the structured population effect. The data were collected in A. aculeata germplasm collection, referred to 44 half-sib families, and eight out of them had at least one inbred individual. All families were clustered in populations according to their geographic coordinates. The inbreeding depression reduced the fruit number and is one of the causes of fruit abortion. It was more severe in productive traits, indicating they are likely ruled by the dominance effect. The heritabilities were high for most of traits. The genetic gain of pulp oil production was 178% for direct selection, 173% and 171% for indirect selection, considering fruit moist matter and fruit number, respectively. Productive and vegetative traits had a low and high fixation index, respectively. There is evidence of genetic drift for vegetative traits. The model with structured populations obtained high accuracy. A reciprocal recurrent selection is indicated for macaw palm?s genetic breeding. Therefore, this work helps to establish strategies to keep the genetic varia... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fixation index; Fruit abortion; Genetic accuracy. |
Thesagro: |
Acrocomia Aculeata; Biocombustível; Espécie Nativa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biofuels; Plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02501naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2093540 005 2018-07-25 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.12.068$2DOI 100 1 $aSIMIQUELI, G. F. 245 $aInbreeding depression as a cause of fruit abortion in structured populations of macaw palm (Acrocomia aculeata)$bimplications for breeding programs.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aAcrocomia aculeata [Jacq.] Lodd. ex Martius is an outstanding species to produce biofuels from its fruit oil. This species occurs in small populations and, consequently, inbreeding depression limits its development and jeopardizes its traits, mainly on fruit number (fruit abortion). Thus, this study aimed to estimate inbreeding depression, genetic and population parameters, verify the direct and indirect selection for pulp oil production and model the structured population effect. The data were collected in A. aculeata germplasm collection, referred to 44 half-sib families, and eight out of them had at least one inbred individual. All families were clustered in populations according to their geographic coordinates. The inbreeding depression reduced the fruit number and is one of the causes of fruit abortion. It was more severe in productive traits, indicating they are likely ruled by the dominance effect. The heritabilities were high for most of traits. The genetic gain of pulp oil production was 178% for direct selection, 173% and 171% for indirect selection, considering fruit moist matter and fruit number, respectively. Productive and vegetative traits had a low and high fixation index, respectively. There is evidence of genetic drift for vegetative traits. The model with structured populations obtained high accuracy. A reciprocal recurrent selection is indicated for macaw palm?s genetic breeding. Therefore, this work helps to establish strategies to keep the genetic variability of A. aculeata for a sustainable breeding program and to confirm it as a source of renewable energy and a new oil crop for biofuel production. 650 $aBiofuels 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aAcrocomia Aculeata 650 $aBiocombustível 650 $aEspécie Nativa 653 $aFixation index 653 $aFruit abortion 653 $aGenetic accuracy 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aMOTOIKE, S. Y. 700 1 $aHENRIQUES, E. 773 $tIndustrial Crops and Products$gv. 112, p. 652-659, 2018.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
12/11/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/03/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FRANCHINI, J. C.; DEBIASI, H.; CARRARA, R.; FRANÇA, C. B.; WINCK, N. N.; CAUMO, A. L.; WRUCK, F. J.; SKORUPA, L. A. |
Afiliação: |
JULIO CEZAR FRANCHINI DOS SANTOS, CNPSo; HENRIQUE DEBIASI, CNPSo; R. CARRARA, Bolsista Pibic/Cnpq; C. B. FRANÇA, Bolsista Pibic/Cnpq; N. N. WINCK, Fazenda Certeza, Querência-MT; A. L. CAUMO, Plantagro Assessoria Agronômica; FLAVIO JESUS WRUCK, CNPAF; LADISLAU ARAUJO SKORUPA, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Benefícios da integração lavoura-pecuária sobre a qualidade física do solo visando à sustentabilidade da produção de soja no nordeste matogrossense. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 5., Goiânia. Soja: fator de desenvolvimento do Cone Sul: resumos. Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2009. |
Páginas: |
p. 35. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Resumo 041. |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de forrageiras tropicais em sistema de integração lavoura-pecuária sobre a qualidade física do solo, na região nordeste do Estado do Mato Grosso. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Integração lavoura-pecuária; Mato Grosso; Qualidade do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Compactação do solo; Glycine max; Planta forrageira; Plantio direto; Soja; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/79774/1/pl-2009.102.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01226nam a2200325 a 4500 001 1574540 005 2013-03-26 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFRANCHINI, J. C. 245 $aBenefícios da integração lavoura-pecuária sobre a qualidade física do solo visando à sustentabilidade da produção de soja no nordeste matogrossense. 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 5., Goiânia. Soja: fator de desenvolvimento do Cone Sul: resumos. Londrina: Embrapa Soja$c2009 300 $ap. 35. 500 $aResumo 041. 520 $aO objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de forrageiras tropicais em sistema de integração lavoura-pecuária sobre a qualidade física do solo, na região nordeste do Estado do Mato Grosso. 650 $aCompactação do solo 650 $aGlycine max 650 $aPlanta forrageira 650 $aPlantio direto 650 $aSoja 650 $aSolo 653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária 653 $aMato Grosso 653 $aQualidade do solo 700 1 $aDEBIASI, H. 700 1 $aCARRARA, R. 700 1 $aFRANÇA, C. B. 700 1 $aWINCK, N. N. 700 1 $aCAUMO, A. L. 700 1 $aWRUCK, F. J. 700 1 $aSKORUPA, L. A.
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