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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Café; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/07/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PEDRO NETO, M.; REIS, P. R.; ZACARIAS, M. S.; SILVA, R. A. |
Afiliação: |
MARÇAL PEDRO NETO, UFLA/FAPEMIG; PAULO REBELLES REIS, CNPQ; MAURICIO SERGIO ZACARIAS, SAPC; ROGÉRIO ANTÔNIO SILVA, EPAMIG/FAPEMIG. |
Título: |
Influence of rainfall on mite distribution in organic and conventional coffee systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
COFFEE SCIENCE, Lavras, v.4, n. 1. 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Climate changes, such as temperature rise, prolonged drought and heavy rainfall, impair human activities, especially the food production sector. Rainfall is one of the most important natural, life-sustaining factors on the planet and it is essential in agriculture, not only to water plants, but also in regulating pest organisms in crops through mechanical control. The mites Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes, 1939) and Oligonychus ilicis (McGregor, 1917) (Acari: Tenuipalpidae, Tetranychidae) are important coffee pests influenced by the rainfall regime. The aim of this work was to study the distribution of coffee predatory (Phytoseiidae family) and phytophagous (B. phoenicis and O. ilicis) mites in function of rainfall, between June/2006 and June/2008, in organic and conventional coffee cultivation systems. The experiments were conducted at Cachoeira (organic coffee production) and Taquaril (conventional system) farms, located in the municipality of Santo Antonio do Amparo, Minas Gerais state, in Brazil. Leaves were removed monthly from the middle part of coffee plants from both systems. It was concluded that rainfall influences the populations of pest and predatory mites in the different coffee production systems, but this effect was less intense in the organic coffee. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultural acarology; Rainfall. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Population dynamics. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/29336/1/Influence-of-rainfall.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01849naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1880483 005 2011-07-07 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPEDRO NETO, M. 245 $aInfluence of rainfall on mite distribution in organic and conventional coffee systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aClimate changes, such as temperature rise, prolonged drought and heavy rainfall, impair human activities, especially the food production sector. Rainfall is one of the most important natural, life-sustaining factors on the planet and it is essential in agriculture, not only to water plants, but also in regulating pest organisms in crops through mechanical control. The mites Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes, 1939) and Oligonychus ilicis (McGregor, 1917) (Acari: Tenuipalpidae, Tetranychidae) are important coffee pests influenced by the rainfall regime. The aim of this work was to study the distribution of coffee predatory (Phytoseiidae family) and phytophagous (B. phoenicis and O. ilicis) mites in function of rainfall, between June/2006 and June/2008, in organic and conventional coffee cultivation systems. The experiments were conducted at Cachoeira (organic coffee production) and Taquaril (conventional system) farms, located in the municipality of Santo Antonio do Amparo, Minas Gerais state, in Brazil. Leaves were removed monthly from the middle part of coffee plants from both systems. It was concluded that rainfall influences the populations of pest and predatory mites in the different coffee production systems, but this effect was less intense in the organic coffee. 650 $aPopulation dynamics 653 $aAgricultural acarology 653 $aRainfall 700 1 $aREIS, P. R. 700 1 $aZACARIAS, M. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, R. A. 773 $tCOFFEE SCIENCE, Lavras$gv.4, n. 1. 2010.
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Embrapa Café (CNPCa) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
09/10/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
LAZZAROTTO, S. R. da S.; LAZZAROTTO, M.; SILVEIRA, A. C. da; WENDLING, I.; SCHNITZLER, E. |
Afiliação: |
Simone Rosa da Silveira Lazzarotto, UEPG; MARCELO LAZZAROTTO, CNPF; Ana Claudia da Silveira, UFPR; IVAR WENDLING, CNPF; Egon Schnitzler, UEPG. |
Título: |
Corn starch incorporated with freeze-concentrated Ilex paraguariensis extracts: a potential nutraceutical product. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, v. 146, n. 1, p. 171-176, Oct. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-020-09971-7 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) traditionally grown in South America. Its extract contains bioactive compounds which are associated with pharmacological activities. Freeze-concentration (cryoconcentration) process allows the removal of water preserving the bioactive compounds in extracts. Furthermore, yerba mate extract incorporation into starches is promising for food and pharmaceutical uses. This process can be evaluated using simultaneous Thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis (TG?DTA). The aim of this study was to obtain corn starch incorporated with freeze-concentrated yerba mate extract. The evaluation of freeze-concentration was carried by extracts analyses of density, total dry matter and ash. The evaluation of yerba mate extract incorporation into corn starch was performed using simultaneous TG?DTA system. Density results revealed extracts different composition and dry matter indicated that compounds were concentrated at 0.576% ratio after freeze-concentration stage. Nevertheless, incorporated starches showed exothermic peaks in DTA curves at temperatures between 287 and 514 °C, which increased in intensity in agreement with freeze-concentration stages advance. Thus, yerba mate oxygenated compounds were incorporated into starches. Nutraceutical products can be obtained using the incorporation of yerba mate extract into starches; however, further studies are necessary to extend these applications. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amido de milho; Análise térmica; Composto bioativo; Cryoconcentration; Erva mate; Extract incorporation; Oxygenated compounds evaluation; Yerba mate extract. |
Thesagro: |
Ilex Paraguariensis. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bioactive compounds; Thermal analysis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02469naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2125383 005 2021-09-13 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-020-09971-7$2DOI 100 1 $aLAZZAROTTO, S. R. da S. 245 $aCorn starch incorporated with freeze-concentrated Ilex paraguariensis extracts$ba potential nutraceutical product.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aYerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) traditionally grown in South America. Its extract contains bioactive compounds which are associated with pharmacological activities. Freeze-concentration (cryoconcentration) process allows the removal of water preserving the bioactive compounds in extracts. Furthermore, yerba mate extract incorporation into starches is promising for food and pharmaceutical uses. This process can be evaluated using simultaneous Thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis (TG?DTA). The aim of this study was to obtain corn starch incorporated with freeze-concentrated yerba mate extract. The evaluation of freeze-concentration was carried by extracts analyses of density, total dry matter and ash. The evaluation of yerba mate extract incorporation into corn starch was performed using simultaneous TG?DTA system. Density results revealed extracts different composition and dry matter indicated that compounds were concentrated at 0.576% ratio after freeze-concentration stage. Nevertheless, incorporated starches showed exothermic peaks in DTA curves at temperatures between 287 and 514 °C, which increased in intensity in agreement with freeze-concentration stages advance. Thus, yerba mate oxygenated compounds were incorporated into starches. Nutraceutical products can be obtained using the incorporation of yerba mate extract into starches; however, further studies are necessary to extend these applications. 650 $aBioactive compounds 650 $aThermal analysis 650 $aIlex Paraguariensis 653 $aAmido de milho 653 $aAnálise térmica 653 $aComposto bioativo 653 $aCryoconcentration 653 $aErva mate 653 $aExtract incorporation 653 $aOxygenated compounds evaluation 653 $aYerba mate extract 700 1 $aLAZZAROTTO, M. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, A. C. da 700 1 $aWENDLING, I. 700 1 $aSCHNITZLER, E. 773 $tJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry$gv. 146, n. 1, p. 171-176, Oct. 2021.
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