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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
14/10/2010 |
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Data da última atualização: |
30/06/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PEDROSO, A. de F.; ADESOGAN, A. T.; QUEIROZ, O. C. M.; WILLIAMS, S. K. |
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Afiliação: |
ANDRE DE FARIA PEDROSO, CPPSE; A. T. ADESOGAN, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA/GAINESVILLE; O. C. M. QUEIROZ, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA/GAINSVILLE; S. K. WILLIAMS, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA/GAINSVILLE. |
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Título: |
Control of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in corn silage with or without various inoculants: Efficacy and mode of action. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Science, v. 93, n. 3, p. 1098-1104, 2010. |
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Páginas: |
p. 402 |
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DOI: |
10.3168/jds.2009-2433 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of 3 commercial bacterial inoculants at controlling Escherichia coli O157:H7 in corn silages during ensiling and feedout phases of silage production. A second objective was to determine whether the inoculants exhibited and transferred antibacterial activity against E. coli O157:H7 to the silages. Chopped corn forage was ensiled after treatment with the following: distilled water (control); 5 × 105 cfu/g of E. coli O157:H7 (EC); EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of Pediococcus pentosaceus and Propionibacterium freudenreichii (EC+BII); EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of Lactobacillus buchneri (EC+LB); and EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of L. buchneri and P. pentosaceus (EC+B500). Each treatment was ensiled in triplicate in mini silos for 3, 7, 31, and 82 d and analyzed for pH and E. coli O157:H7 counts. Samples from d 82 were also analyzed for volatile fatty acids, lactate, and aerobic stability. Antibacterial activity of inoculants and silages was determined by the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion test. The pH of silages from all treatments decreased below 4 within 3 d of ensiling and remained low until d 82. Therefore, E. coli O157:H7 was not detected in silages after any of the ensiling durations. Applying inoculants containing L. buchneri resulted in less lactate, more acetate, and greater aerobic stability compared with the control. Applying EC+BII containing P. freudenreichii did not increase propionate or aerobic stability. Subsamples of d 82 silages were reinoculated with 1 × 105 cfu/g of E. coli O157:H7 either immediately after silo opening on d 82 or after 144h of aerobic exposure (d 88), and E. coli were enumerated 24h later. All silages reinoculated with the pathogen on d 82 had similar, low pH values (<4) and no E. coli were detected 24h later. Control, EC, and EC+BII silages reinoculated with the pathogen after 144h of aerobic exposure had relatively greater pH values (4.71, 5.67, and 6.03, respectively) and E. coli counts (2.87, 6.73, and 6.87 log cfu/g, respectively) 24h later, whereas those treated with L. buchneri had low pH values (<4) and undetectable (EC+B500) or 10-fold lower (1.97, cfu/g; EC+LB) E. coli counts. All pure cultures of commercial bacterial inoculants exhibited antibacterial activity independent of pH against E. coli O157:H7, but the pH-independent activity did not persist in the treated silages, suggesting that E. coli elimination from silages was mediated by pH reduction. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of 3 commercial bacterial inoculants at controlling Escherichia coli O157:H7 in corn silages during ensiling and feedout phases of silage production. A second objective was to determine whether the inoculants exhibited and transferred antibacterial activity against E. coli O157:H7 to the silages. Chopped corn forage was ensiled after treatment with the following: distilled water (control); 5 × 105 cfu/g of E. coli O157:H7 (EC); EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of Pediococcus pentosaceus and Propionibacterium freudenreichii (EC+BII); EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of Lactobacillus buchneri (EC+LB); and EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of L. buchneri and P. pentosaceus (EC+B500). Each treatment was ensiled in triplicate in mini silos for 3, 7, 31, and 82 d and analyzed for pH and E. coli O157:H7 counts. Samples from d 82 were also analyzed for volatile fatty acids, lactate, and aerobic stability. Antibacterial activity of inoculants and silages was determined by the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion test. The pH of silages from all treatments decreased below 4 within 3 d of ensiling and remained low until d 82. Therefore, E. coli O157:H7 was not detected in silages after any of the ensiling durations. Applying inoculants containing L. buchneri resulted in less lactate, more acetate, and greater aerobic stability compared with the control. Applying EC+BII containing P. freudenreichii did not increase propionate or aerobic stability. Subsamples of d 82 silages were reinocu... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Antibacterial activity; Bacterial inoculant. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Escherichia coli O157; silage. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03190naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1864172
005 2023-06-30
008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.3168/jds.2009-2433$2DOI
100 1 $aPEDROSO, A. de F.
245 $aControl of Escherichia coli O157$bH7 in corn silage with or without various inoculants: Efficacy and mode of action.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2010
300 $ap. 402
520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of 3 commercial bacterial inoculants at controlling Escherichia coli O157:H7 in corn silages during ensiling and feedout phases of silage production. A second objective was to determine whether the inoculants exhibited and transferred antibacterial activity against E. coli O157:H7 to the silages. Chopped corn forage was ensiled after treatment with the following: distilled water (control); 5 × 105 cfu/g of E. coli O157:H7 (EC); EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of Pediococcus pentosaceus and Propionibacterium freudenreichii (EC+BII); EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of Lactobacillus buchneri (EC+LB); and EC and 1 × 106 cfu/g of L. buchneri and P. pentosaceus (EC+B500). Each treatment was ensiled in triplicate in mini silos for 3, 7, 31, and 82 d and analyzed for pH and E. coli O157:H7 counts. Samples from d 82 were also analyzed for volatile fatty acids, lactate, and aerobic stability. Antibacterial activity of inoculants and silages was determined by the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion test. The pH of silages from all treatments decreased below 4 within 3 d of ensiling and remained low until d 82. Therefore, E. coli O157:H7 was not detected in silages after any of the ensiling durations. Applying inoculants containing L. buchneri resulted in less lactate, more acetate, and greater aerobic stability compared with the control. Applying EC+BII containing P. freudenreichii did not increase propionate or aerobic stability. Subsamples of d 82 silages were reinoculated with 1 × 105 cfu/g of E. coli O157:H7 either immediately after silo opening on d 82 or after 144h of aerobic exposure (d 88), and E. coli were enumerated 24h later. All silages reinoculated with the pathogen on d 82 had similar, low pH values (<4) and no E. coli were detected 24h later. Control, EC, and EC+BII silages reinoculated with the pathogen after 144h of aerobic exposure had relatively greater pH values (4.71, 5.67, and 6.03, respectively) and E. coli counts (2.87, 6.73, and 6.87 log cfu/g, respectively) 24h later, whereas those treated with L. buchneri had low pH values (<4) and undetectable (EC+B500) or 10-fold lower (1.97, cfu/g; EC+LB) E. coli counts. All pure cultures of commercial bacterial inoculants exhibited antibacterial activity independent of pH against E. coli O157:H7, but the pH-independent activity did not persist in the treated silages, suggesting that E. coli elimination from silages was mediated by pH reduction.
650 $aEscherichia coli O157
650 $asilage
653 $aAntibacterial activity
653 $aBacterial inoculant
700 1 $aADESOGAN, A. T.
700 1 $aQUEIROZ, O. C. M.
700 1 $aWILLIAMS, S. K.
773 $tJournal of Dairy Science$gv. 93, n. 3, p. 1098-1104, 2010.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
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Data corrente: |
01/06/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/02/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
INOUE, L. A. K. A.; MACIEL, P. O.; AFFONSO, E. G.; BOIJINK, C. de L.; TAVARES-DIAS, M. |
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Afiliação: |
LUIS ANTONIO KIOSHI AOKI INOUE, CPAO; PATRICIA OLIVEIRA MACIEL, CNPASA; INPA; CHEILA DE LIMA BOIJINK, CPAA; MARCOS TAVARES DIAS, CPAF-AP. |
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Título: |
Growth, parasitic infection and hematology in Colossoma macropomum Cuvier, 1818 fed diets containing Allium sativum. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Applied Ichthyology, v. 32, p. 901-905, 2016. |
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DOI: |
doi: 10.1111/jai.13086 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a dietary Allium sativum (garlic) addition on growth, parasite infestation and blood parameters in Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui) using 12 net-cages (1 m3). There were four treatments with three replicates each (15 fish per replicate). Tambaqui of 112.4 g mean weight were fed for 45 days with diets containing 0, 15, 30 and 45 g of fresh garlic kg-1 feed. Garlic did not affect the tambaqui survival, growth, feed conversion, body condition, plasma glucose levels, total plasma protein levels or red blood cells. Total leukocyte and lymphocyte numbers decreased in fish fed diets containing 45 g garlic kg-1 feed, but neutrophils decreased in fish fed diets containing 15, 30 and 45 g garlic kg-1 diet, while the number of immature leukocytes increased in fish fed 30 g and 45 g garlic kg-1diet. Gills in fish fed 30 and 45 g kg-1 diet had lower infestation (52% and 63%, respectively) of Anacanthorus spathulatus (Monogenea) compared to controls. The application of garlic in diets improved the response of leukocytes and enhanced the resistance to infections by monogeneans. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Animal parasite; Medicinal plant; Parasito animal. |
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Thesagro: |
Alho; Allium sativum; Colossoma macropomum; Dieta; Infecção; Peixe; Planta medicinal; Tambaqui. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Experimental diets; Fish; Garlic. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal
S Ciências Biológicas |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/147493/1/Jour-Applied-Ichthyol-Alho.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02123naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2046069
005 2017-02-16
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $adoi: 10.1111/jai.13086$2DOI
100 1 $aINOUE, L. A. K. A.
245 $aGrowth, parasitic infection and hematology in Colossoma macropomum Cuvier, 1818 fed diets containing Allium sativum.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a dietary Allium sativum (garlic) addition on growth, parasite infestation and blood parameters in Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui) using 12 net-cages (1 m3). There were four treatments with three replicates each (15 fish per replicate). Tambaqui of 112.4 g mean weight were fed for 45 days with diets containing 0, 15, 30 and 45 g of fresh garlic kg-1 feed. Garlic did not affect the tambaqui survival, growth, feed conversion, body condition, plasma glucose levels, total plasma protein levels or red blood cells. Total leukocyte and lymphocyte numbers decreased in fish fed diets containing 45 g garlic kg-1 feed, but neutrophils decreased in fish fed diets containing 15, 30 and 45 g garlic kg-1 diet, while the number of immature leukocytes increased in fish fed 30 g and 45 g garlic kg-1diet. Gills in fish fed 30 and 45 g kg-1 diet had lower infestation (52% and 63%, respectively) of Anacanthorus spathulatus (Monogenea) compared to controls. The application of garlic in diets improved the response of leukocytes and enhanced the resistance to infections by monogeneans.
650 $aExperimental diets
650 $aFish
650 $aGarlic
650 $aAlho
650 $aAllium sativum
650 $aColossoma macropomum
650 $aDieta
650 $aInfecção
650 $aPeixe
650 $aPlanta medicinal
650 $aTambaqui
653 $aAnimal parasite
653 $aMedicinal plant
653 $aParasito animal
700 1 $aMACIEL, P. O.
700 1 $aAFFONSO, E. G.
700 1 $aBOIJINK, C. de L.
700 1 $aTAVARES-DIAS, M.
773 $tJournal of Applied Ichthyology$gv. 32, p. 901-905, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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