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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
05/04/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/04/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
PRIOR, E.; KENNEDY, B.; HERSHMAN, D.; GODOY, C. V.; OMIELAN, J.; KUMUDINI, S. |
Afiliação: |
ELENA PRIOR, University of Kentucky; BRENDA KENNEDY, University of Kentucky; DON HERSHMAN; CLAUDIA VIEIRA GODOY, CNPSo; JOE OMIELAN, University of Kentucky; SARATHA KUMUDINI, University of Kentucky. |
Título: |
The role of variation in genetic susceptibility to soybean rust on the photosynthetic competence of infected leaves. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Management Network, St. Paul, 2010. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Edição do Proceedings of the National Soybean Rust Symposium, New Orleans, 2009. |
Conteúdo: |
Three soybean rust infection types have been reported: 1) tan lesions indicate a compatible and susceptible reaction, 2) red- brown (RB) lesion type has been associated with few non-sporulating uredinia representing a resistant reaction, and 3) immune reaction with no visible evidence of infection. Differences among cultivars would imply genotypic differences in tolerance, which can be define as the ability of the host to endure the presence of the pathogen with reduced disease symptoms and/or damages. Soybean rust-induced yield loss has been associated with reduction in light interception due to premature leaf loss and the lesions on the remaining green leaves. Incorporation of the effect of the pathogen on photosynthetic efficiency of disease leaves from different soybean cultivars in model to predict production might increase the accuracy and precision of the estimates supply by this model. Bastiaans (1991) proposed the concept of a "virtual lesion" and developed a simple model Y= (1-x)? to fit empirical data and describe the relationship between the reduction in relative photosynthesis in a diseased leaf (Y), and the disease severity (x). The value of â indicates whether the effect of disease on photosynthesis is higher (? > 1), lower (? < l) or equal (? = 1) to that accounted for by the observed diseased area. Reliable estimate of disease effects on growth and yield depends on the ability to accurate quantify the parameter ?. The objective of the current study was to determine the role of host-plant variation in disease susceptibility on soybean leaf gas exchange in field and control environment studies. The specific objectives are to quantify the ? value for SBR-infected leaves as influenced by plant growing conditions and genetic variation in disease susceptibility. MenosThree soybean rust infection types have been reported: 1) tan lesions indicate a compatible and susceptible reaction, 2) red- brown (RB) lesion type has been associated with few non-sporulating uredinia representing a resistant reaction, and 3) immune reaction with no visible evidence of infection. Differences among cultivars would imply genotypic differences in tolerance, which can be define as the ability of the host to endure the presence of the pathogen with reduced disease symptoms and/or damages. Soybean rust-induced yield loss has been associated with reduction in light interception due to premature leaf loss and the lesions on the remaining green leaves. Incorporation of the effect of the pathogen on photosynthetic efficiency of disease leaves from different soybean cultivars in model to predict production might increase the accuracy and precision of the estimates supply by this model. Bastiaans (1991) proposed the concept of a "virtual lesion" and developed a simple model Y= (1-x)? to fit empirical data and describe the relationship between the reduction in relative photosynthesis in a diseased leaf (Y), and the disease severity (x). The value of â indicates whether the effect of disease on photosynthesis is higher (? > 1), lower (? < l) or equal (? = 1) to that accounted for by the observed diseased area. Reliable estimate of disease effects on growth and yield depends on the ability to accurate quantify the parameter ?. The objective of the current study was to de... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Doença de planta; Doença fungica; Ferrugem; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Plant diseases and disorders; Rust diseases; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/48186/1/godoy.role.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02617nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1663082 005 2018-04-17 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPRIOR, E. 245 $aThe role of variation in genetic susceptibility to soybean rust on the photosynthetic competence of infected leaves. 260 $aPlant Management Network, St. Paul$c2010 500 $aEdição do Proceedings of the National Soybean Rust Symposium, New Orleans, 2009. 520 $aThree soybean rust infection types have been reported: 1) tan lesions indicate a compatible and susceptible reaction, 2) red- brown (RB) lesion type has been associated with few non-sporulating uredinia representing a resistant reaction, and 3) immune reaction with no visible evidence of infection. Differences among cultivars would imply genotypic differences in tolerance, which can be define as the ability of the host to endure the presence of the pathogen with reduced disease symptoms and/or damages. Soybean rust-induced yield loss has been associated with reduction in light interception due to premature leaf loss and the lesions on the remaining green leaves. Incorporation of the effect of the pathogen on photosynthetic efficiency of disease leaves from different soybean cultivars in model to predict production might increase the accuracy and precision of the estimates supply by this model. Bastiaans (1991) proposed the concept of a "virtual lesion" and developed a simple model Y= (1-x)? to fit empirical data and describe the relationship between the reduction in relative photosynthesis in a diseased leaf (Y), and the disease severity (x). The value of â indicates whether the effect of disease on photosynthesis is higher (? > 1), lower (? < l) or equal (? = 1) to that accounted for by the observed diseased area. Reliable estimate of disease effects on growth and yield depends on the ability to accurate quantify the parameter ?. The objective of the current study was to determine the role of host-plant variation in disease susceptibility on soybean leaf gas exchange in field and control environment studies. The specific objectives are to quantify the ? value for SBR-infected leaves as influenced by plant growing conditions and genetic variation in disease susceptibility. 650 $aPlant diseases and disorders 650 $aRust diseases 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aDoença de planta 650 $aDoença fungica 650 $aFerrugem 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aKENNEDY, B. 700 1 $aHERSHMAN, D. 700 1 $aGODOY, C. V. 700 1 $aOMIELAN, J. 700 1 $aKUMUDINI, S.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Corte. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
01/02/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/02/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
BRAZ, T. G. dos S.; JANK, L.; FONSECA, D. M. da; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; RESENDE, R. M. S. |
Afiliação: |
THIAGO GOMES DOS SANTOS BRAZ, UFV; LIANA JANK, CNPGC; DILERMANDO MIRANDA DA FONSECA, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; ROSANGELA MARIA SIMEAO RESENDE, CNPGC. |
Título: |
Parâmetros genéticos de caracteres agronômicos em híbridos de Panicum maximum Jacq. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON FORAGE BREEDING, 3., 2011, Bonito, MS. Breeding forage for climate change adaptation and mitigation - eco-efficient animal produtction: proceedings. [Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte], 2011. |
Páginas: |
250-253 |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Diante do exposto, objetivou-se com este trabalho estimar parâmetros genéticos para caracteres agronômicos em híbridos de P. maximum. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Melhoramento genético. |
Thesagro: |
Panicum Maximum. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00916naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1914065 005 2012-02-01 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBRAZ, T. G. dos S. 245 $aParâmetros genéticos de caracteres agronômicos em híbridos de Panicum maximum Jacq. 260 $c2011 300 $a250-253$c1 CD-ROM 520 $aDiante do exposto, objetivou-se com este trabalho estimar parâmetros genéticos para caracteres agronômicos em híbridos de P. maximum. 650 $aPanicum Maximum 653 $aMelhoramento genético 700 1 $aJANK, L. 700 1 $aFONSECA, D. M. da 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aRESENDE, R. M. S. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON FORAGE BREEDING, 3., 2011, Bonito, MS. Breeding forage for climate change adaptation and mitigation - eco-efficient animal produtction: proceedings. [Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte], 2011.
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