|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
|
Data corrente: |
28/03/2002 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
29/10/2009 |
|
Autoria: |
VARGAS RAMOS, V. H.; ARAGAO, W. M. de; PINTO, A. C. de Q.; JUNQUEIRA, N. T. V.; GOMES, A. C.; OLIVEIRA, M. A. S.; LOBATO, E. |
|
Título: |
Sistema de produção de mudas de coqueiros híbrido e anão (Cocos nucifera L.) na região do Distrito Federal. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Planaltina: Embrapa Cerrados, 2000. |
|
Páginas: |
5 p. |
|
Série: |
(Embrapa Cerrados. Comunicado Tecnico, 41). |
|
Idioma: |
Português |
|
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: The coconut cultivated area has greatly increased in the Federal District Region of Brazil for the last five years. However, the crop management is still poor on seedling production. Therefore, the improvement of production methods has been highly demanded by coconut growers. Coconut seeds (fruits) should be collected from a superior genetic material and the seedlings should be vigorous, of pest and disease free and well established. The first step is the appropriate age to harvest the fruits, 11 to 12 months after opening the spathe. There is no difference in germination rate for no cutting or cutting on basal position of the fruits before sowing them. Cutting is less adopted by growers, and no cutting seems to be more practical and less time-consuming. Types of sowing systems: the traditional method, where fruits are left to geminate in seedbed, carried out to nurseries and then to the field. In the alternative method, the fruits are kept in the vertical position with a density of 15 to 20 nuts/m2. Four months later the seedlings are taken directly to the field. This placement of fruits is highly recommended because it avoids breaking of basal part of the stem and takes less time for seedling production, resulting in a better seedling establishment in the field. An adequate orchard management, especially regarding to irrigation and fertilization, is a very important practice to improve productivity, earlyness and fruit quality. The equilateral triangle is the recommended spacing type, since it allows higher penetration of light in the coconut canopy. The objective of this work was determine seedling production method for Federal District Region, and to suggest appropriate practices for establishment of coconut orchard in the field. MenosABSTRACT: The coconut cultivated area has greatly increased in the Federal District Region of Brazil for the last five years. However, the crop management is still poor on seedling production. Therefore, the improvement of production methods has been highly demanded by coconut growers. Coconut seeds (fruits) should be collected from a superior genetic material and the seedlings should be vigorous, of pest and disease free and well established. The first step is the appropriate age to harvest the fruits, 11 to 12 months after opening the spathe. There is no difference in germination rate for no cutting or cutting on basal position of the fruits before sowing them. Cutting is less adopted by growers, and no cutting seems to be more practical and less time-consuming. Types of sowing systems: the traditional method, where fruits are left to geminate in seedbed, carried out to nurseries and then to the field. In the alternative method, the fruits are kept in the vertical position with a density of 15 to 20 nuts/m2. Four months later the seedlings are taken directly to the field. This placement of fruits is highly recommended because it avoids breaking of basal part of the stem and takes less time for seedling production, resulting in a better seedling establishment in the field. An adequate orchard management, especially regarding to irrigation and fertilization, is a very important practice to improve productivity, earlyness and fruit quality. The equilateral triangle is the rec... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Cuttings; Distrito Federal; Hubrid; Nursey; Production system; Seedling. |
|
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Coco; Cocos Nucifera; Melhoramento Vegetal; Muda; Sistema de Produção; Variedade. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
coconuts; varieties. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAC-2009/20995/1/comtec_41.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02839nam a2200397 a 4500
001 1564580
005 2009-10-29
008 2000 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aVARGAS RAMOS, V. H.
245 $aSistema de produção de mudas de coqueiros híbrido e anão (Cocos nucifera L.) na região do Distrito Federal.
260 $aPlanaltina: Embrapa Cerrados$c2000
300 $a5 p.
490 $a(Embrapa Cerrados. Comunicado Tecnico, 41).
520 $aABSTRACT: The coconut cultivated area has greatly increased in the Federal District Region of Brazil for the last five years. However, the crop management is still poor on seedling production. Therefore, the improvement of production methods has been highly demanded by coconut growers. Coconut seeds (fruits) should be collected from a superior genetic material and the seedlings should be vigorous, of pest and disease free and well established. The first step is the appropriate age to harvest the fruits, 11 to 12 months after opening the spathe. There is no difference in germination rate for no cutting or cutting on basal position of the fruits before sowing them. Cutting is less adopted by growers, and no cutting seems to be more practical and less time-consuming. Types of sowing systems: the traditional method, where fruits are left to geminate in seedbed, carried out to nurseries and then to the field. In the alternative method, the fruits are kept in the vertical position with a density of 15 to 20 nuts/m2. Four months later the seedlings are taken directly to the field. This placement of fruits is highly recommended because it avoids breaking of basal part of the stem and takes less time for seedling production, resulting in a better seedling establishment in the field. An adequate orchard management, especially regarding to irrigation and fertilization, is a very important practice to improve productivity, earlyness and fruit quality. The equilateral triangle is the recommended spacing type, since it allows higher penetration of light in the coconut canopy. The objective of this work was determine seedling production method for Federal District Region, and to suggest appropriate practices for establishment of coconut orchard in the field.
650 $acoconuts
650 $avarieties
650 $aCerrado
650 $aCoco
650 $aCocos Nucifera
650 $aMelhoramento Vegetal
650 $aMuda
650 $aSistema de Produção
650 $aVariedade
653 $aBrasil
653 $aCuttings
653 $aDistrito Federal
653 $aHubrid
653 $aNursey
653 $aProduction system
653 $aSeedling
700 1 $aARAGAO, W. M. de
700 1 $aPINTO, A. C. de Q.
700 1 $aJUNQUEIRA, N. T. V.
700 1 $aGOMES, A. C.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. A. S.
700 1 $aLOBATO, E.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
|
