Data/hora: 10/06/2024 01:09:59

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Pantanal.
Data corrente: | 15/02/1995
Data da última atualização: | 06/04/2017
Autoria: | LAMB, J. A.; DORAN, J. W.; PETERSON, G. A.
Título: | Nonsymbiotic dinitrogen fixation in no-till and conventional wheat-fallow systems.
Ano de publicação: | 1987
Fonte/Imprenta: | Soil Science Society America Journal, v.51, p.356-361, 1987.
Idioma: | Inglês
Conteúdo: | The objective of this study was to determine if differences in non-symbiotic N2 fixation could account for the positive N budgets in the plant-soil system of no-till soils as compared with balanced or negative budgets under conventional tillage conditions (stubble mulch and plow) in a winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop-fallow rotation. This study was conducted on a Duroc sit loam (fine silty, mixed, mesic, Pachic Haplustolls) in western Nebraska from May 1982 to September 1983. Nonsymbiotic N2 fixation was estimated using the C2H2 reduction assay on intact soil cores from plow, stuble mulch,no-till, and native sod management pratices. Nitrogen fixation potentials of no-till soils were twofold greater than those of plowed ans were positively corrlated with higher soil-water contents for reduced tillage. The amount of N2 fixed during one cycle of the wheat-fallow rotation, however, as calculated from the C2H2 reduction assay, was 0.33 kg N ha-1yr-1, which falls far short of the positive budget of 26 kg N ha-1yr found in the no-till soil. Lower incubation temperatures, which simulated soil temperatures of tillage systems in the field, resulted in an even lower fixation than at 25oC.
Palavras-Chave: | Fixacao; Fixation; Plant; Triticum aestivum L.
Thesagro: | Planta; Solo.
Thesaurus Nal: | soil.
Categoria do assunto: | --
Registro original: | Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP)
Exemplares: | CPAP - (27720-1) - ADD - SP - PP - SP14094 -  - 14094 - DIS