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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
02/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, M. R.; TOMAS, W. M.; GUEDES, N. M. R.; PETERSON, A. T.; SZABO, J. K.; SANTOS JÚNIOR, A.; CAMILO, A. R.; PADOVANI, C. R.; GARCIA, L. C. |
Afiliação: |
M. R. OLIVEIRA, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; WALFRIDO MORAES TOMAS, CPAP; N. M. R. GUEDES, Universidade Anhanguera-Uniderp; A.T. PETERSON, University of Kansas; J. K. SZABO, Universidade Federal da Bahia; A. SANTOS JÚNIOR, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnlogia de Rôndonia; A. R. CAMILO, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute; CARLOS ROBERTO PADOVANI, CPAP; L. C. GARCIA, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul. |
Título: |
The relationship between scale and predictor variables in species distribution models applied to conservation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biodiversity and Conservation, v. 30, p. 1971-1990, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-021-02176-w |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Species distribution models have been used to assist decision-making in many different aspects of conservation, restoration, and environmental management. However, to apply species distribution models effectively, we need to discriminate between suitable and unsuitable environments and the models need to be developed at fine scales (i.e. covering small areas at a fine resolution). These characteristics allow more precise decision-making for heterogeneous environments in smaller areas, such as biomes. We also need to understand the potential limiting factors in relation to these models better, including the effects of sample bias in species occurrence records and the potential mismatch between the scale at which the models were built and the scale at which the predictor variables interact with species occurrence. Here we evaluate the effects of two methods used to reduce bias (geographic vs. environmental filters) and three predictor variable types (climactic, local and biotic) on model predictions. We explore these issues for the hyacinth macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus), a globally vulnerable species in the Pantanal biome of central South America. We consider broad-scale variables, local-scale habitat associations, and the interactions of the macaw with two plant species that provide its food and nesting location. Our results show that using broad-scale climate variables for local-scale models (i.e., models with a fine resolution with a small extent) can generate predictive distribution models that underpredict suitability. Using local and biotic variables generates more accurate models with predictions consistent with the known distribution of the bird species. Although not commonly used, local-scale variables strongly affect model performance by increasing ccuracy, reducing omission error, and leading to more conservative predictions. On the other hand, these methods lead to variable results in relation to bias reduction, with their efficiency depending on the amount of sampling bias in the occurrence records. In conclusion, local variables and the method of bias reduction play an important role in species distribution models. Fine resolution models constructed at the local scale for small areas show the greatest skill in predicting species distribution. MenosAbstract: Species distribution models have been used to assist decision-making in many different aspects of conservation, restoration, and environmental management. However, to apply species distribution models effectively, we need to discriminate between suitable and unsuitable environments and the models need to be developed at fine scales (i.e. covering small areas at a fine resolution). These characteristics allow more precise decision-making for heterogeneous environments in smaller areas, such as biomes. We also need to understand the potential limiting factors in relation to these models better, including the effects of sample bias in species occurrence records and the potential mismatch between the scale at which the models were built and the scale at which the predictor variables interact with species occurrence. Here we evaluate the effects of two methods used to reduce bias (geographic vs. environmental filters) and three predictor variable types (climactic, local and biotic) on model predictions. We explore these issues for the hyacinth macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus), a globally vulnerable species in the Pantanal biome of central South America. We consider broad-scale variables, local-scale habitat associations, and the interactions of the macaw with two plant species that provide its food and nesting location. Our results show that using broad-scale climate variables for local-scale models (i.e., models with a fine resolution with a small extent) can generat... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Arara. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03061naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2136976 005 2021-12-02 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-021-02176-w$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. R. 245 $aThe relationship between scale and predictor variables in species distribution models applied to conservation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract: Species distribution models have been used to assist decision-making in many different aspects of conservation, restoration, and environmental management. However, to apply species distribution models effectively, we need to discriminate between suitable and unsuitable environments and the models need to be developed at fine scales (i.e. covering small areas at a fine resolution). These characteristics allow more precise decision-making for heterogeneous environments in smaller areas, such as biomes. We also need to understand the potential limiting factors in relation to these models better, including the effects of sample bias in species occurrence records and the potential mismatch between the scale at which the models were built and the scale at which the predictor variables interact with species occurrence. Here we evaluate the effects of two methods used to reduce bias (geographic vs. environmental filters) and three predictor variable types (climactic, local and biotic) on model predictions. We explore these issues for the hyacinth macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus), a globally vulnerable species in the Pantanal biome of central South America. We consider broad-scale variables, local-scale habitat associations, and the interactions of the macaw with two plant species that provide its food and nesting location. Our results show that using broad-scale climate variables for local-scale models (i.e., models with a fine resolution with a small extent) can generate predictive distribution models that underpredict suitability. Using local and biotic variables generates more accurate models with predictions consistent with the known distribution of the bird species. Although not commonly used, local-scale variables strongly affect model performance by increasing ccuracy, reducing omission error, and leading to more conservative predictions. On the other hand, these methods lead to variable results in relation to bias reduction, with their efficiency depending on the amount of sampling bias in the occurrence records. In conclusion, local variables and the method of bias reduction play an important role in species distribution models. Fine resolution models constructed at the local scale for small areas show the greatest skill in predicting species distribution. 650 $aArara 700 1 $aTOMAS, W. M. 700 1 $aGUEDES, N. M. R. 700 1 $aPETERSON, A. T. 700 1 $aSZABO, J. K. 700 1 $aSANTOS JÚNIOR, A. 700 1 $aCAMILO, A. R. 700 1 $aPADOVANI, C. R. 700 1 $aGARCIA, L. C. 773 $tBiodiversity and Conservation$gv. 30, p. 1971-1990, 2021.
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
05/03/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
ZAMAN, M.; KLEINEIDAM, K.; BAKKEN, L.; BERENDT, J.; BRACKEN, C.; BUTTERBACH-BAHL, K.; CAI, Z.; CHANG, S. X.; CLOUGH, T.; DAWAR, K.; DING, W. X.; DÖRSCH, P.; MARTINS, M. dos R.; ECKHARDT, C.; FIEDLER, T.; FROSCH, T.; GOOPY, J.; GORRES, C. M.; GUPTA, A.; HENJES, S.; HOFMMAN, M. E. G.; HORN, M. A.; JAHANGIR, M. M. R.; JANSEN-WILLEMS, A.; LENHART, K.; HENG, L.; LEWICKA-SZCZEBAK, D.; LUCIC, G.; MERBOLD, L.; MOHN, J.; MOLSTAD, L.; MOSER, G.; MURPHY, P.; SANZ-COBENA, A.; SIMEK, M.; URQUIAGA, S.; WELL, R.; WRAGE-MÖNNIG, N.; ZAMAN, S.; SHANG, J.; MÜLLER, C. |
Título: |
Micrometeorological methods for greenhouse gas measurement. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ZAMAN, M.; HENG, L.; Müller, C. (Ed.). Measuring emission of agricultural greenhouse gases and developing mitigation options using nuclear and related techniques: applications of nuclear techniques for GHGs. London: Springer, 2021. Chapter 4. |
Páginas: |
p. 141-150 |
ISBN: |
978-3-030-55396-8 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55396-8_4 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Micrometeorological techniques are useful if greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from larger areas (i.e. entire fields) should be integrated. The theory and the various techniques such as flux-gradient, aerodynamic, and Bowen ratio as well as Eddy correlation methods are described and discussed. Alternative methods also used are Eddy correlation, mass balance techniques, and tracer-based methods. The analytical techniques with current state-of-the-art approaches as well as the calculation. procedures are presented. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Eddy correlation; Flux gradient; Mass balance. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
cattle; climate change; Energy balance; greenhouse gas emissions; urine. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02578naa a2200733 a 4500 001 2130521 005 2022-11-11 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-3-030-55396-8 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55396-8_4$2DOI 100 1 $aZAMAN, M. 245 $aMicrometeorological methods for greenhouse gas measurement.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $ap. 141-150 520 $aMicrometeorological techniques are useful if greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from larger areas (i.e. entire fields) should be integrated. The theory and the various techniques such as flux-gradient, aerodynamic, and Bowen ratio as well as Eddy correlation methods are described and discussed. Alternative methods also used are Eddy correlation, mass balance techniques, and tracer-based methods. The analytical techniques with current state-of-the-art approaches as well as the calculation. procedures are presented. 650 $acattle 650 $aclimate change 650 $aEnergy balance 650 $agreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aurine 653 $aEddy correlation 653 $aFlux gradient 653 $aMass balance 700 1 $aKLEINEIDAM, K. 700 1 $aBAKKEN, L. 700 1 $aBERENDT, J. 700 1 $aBRACKEN, C. 700 1 $aBUTTERBACH-BAHL, K. 700 1 $aCAI, Z. 700 1 $aCHANG, S. X. 700 1 $aCLOUGH, T. 700 1 $aDAWAR, K. 700 1 $aDING, W. X. 700 1 $aDÖRSCH, P. 700 1 $aMARTINS, M. dos R. 700 1 $aECKHARDT, C. 700 1 $aFIEDLER, T. 700 1 $aFROSCH, T. 700 1 $aGOOPY, J. 700 1 $aGORRES, C. M. 700 1 $aGUPTA, A. 700 1 $aHENJES, S. 700 1 $aHOFMMAN, M. E. G. 700 1 $aHORN, M. A. 700 1 $aJAHANGIR, M. M. R. 700 1 $aJANSEN-WILLEMS, A. 700 1 $aLENHART, K. 700 1 $aHENG, L. 700 1 $aLEWICKA-SZCZEBAK, D. 700 1 $aLUCIC, G. 700 1 $aMERBOLD, L. 700 1 $aMOHN, J. 700 1 $aMOLSTAD, L. 700 1 $aMOSER, G. 700 1 $aMURPHY, P. 700 1 $aSANZ-COBENA, A. 700 1 $aSIMEK, M. 700 1 $aURQUIAGA, S. 700 1 $aWELL, R. 700 1 $aWRAGE-MÖNNIG, N. 700 1 $aZAMAN, S. 700 1 $aSHANG, J. 700 1 $aMÜLLER, C. 773 $tIn: ZAMAN, M.; HENG, L.; Müller, C. (Ed.). Measuring emission of agricultural greenhouse gases and developing mitigation options using nuclear and related techniques: applications of nuclear techniques for GHGs. London: Springer, 2021. Chapter 4.
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