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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
10/11/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/03/2017 |
Autoria: |
PENNOCK, D. J.; KESSEL, C. van. |
Título: |
Clear-cut forest harvest impacts on soil quality indicators in the mixedwood forest of Saskatchewan, Canada. |
Ano de publicação: |
1997 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Geoderma, v.75, n.1/2, p.13-32, 1997. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The concept of soil quality is relevant to a range of human-indiced disturbances on soil; our objective was to examine the impact of clear-cutting on soil quality conditions in six Mixedwood (Populus tremuloides-Picea glauca) stands in Central Saskatchewan, Canada. Soil quality conditions at two short-term (1 to 5 years) and four medium-term (6 to 20 years) clear-cut sites were compared to eight mature Mixedwood sites. All sites had similar, albeit complex, distribution of soil and parent sediments. No major differences were observed between the short-term clear-cut sites and the mature Mixedwood sites. At the medium-term sites, substantial losses of soil organic carbon (24%), soil nitrogen (27%) and LFH thickness (28%) were observed, along with decreases in the soil surface (0 to 15 cm layer) of exchangeable calcium and magnesium (30%), soluble organic P (15%) and cation exchange capacity and base saturation (20%). The losses were much lower in the 15 to 45 cm layer of the soil. Overall, the levels of these soil components observed at the clear-cut sites were within the natural or undisturbed range as assessed at the mature Mixedwood sites; however the amounts of soil organic carbon and nitrogen at the clear-cut sites were lower than the natural range. Althhought the absolute levels of loss of soil organic carbon and nitrogen were much lower than in typical agricultural landscapes, the long-term ecological significance of the losses in these forested landscapes remains a concern. MenosThe concept of soil quality is relevant to a range of human-indiced disturbances on soil; our objective was to examine the impact of clear-cutting on soil quality conditions in six Mixedwood (Populus tremuloides-Picea glauca) stands in Central Saskatchewan, Canada. Soil quality conditions at two short-term (1 to 5 years) and four medium-term (6 to 20 years) clear-cut sites were compared to eight mature Mixedwood sites. All sites had similar, albeit complex, distribution of soil and parent sediments. No major differences were observed between the short-term clear-cut sites and the mature Mixedwood sites. At the medium-term sites, substantial losses of soil organic carbon (24%), soil nitrogen (27%) and LFH thickness (28%) were observed, along with decreases in the soil surface (0 to 15 cm layer) of exchangeable calcium and magnesium (30%), soluble organic P (15%) and cation exchange capacity and base saturation (20%). The losses were much lower in the 15 to 45 cm layer of the soil. Overall, the levels of these soil components observed at the clear-cut sites were within the natural or undisturbed range as assessed at the mature Mixedwood sites; however the amounts of soil organic carbon and nitrogen at the clear-cut sites were lower than the natural range. Althhought the absolute levels of loss of soil organic carbon and nitrogen were much lower than in typical agricultural landscapes, the long-term ecological significance of the losses in these forested landscapes remains a co... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Degradacao do solo; Forest; Impact; Impacto; Qualidade do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Canada; soil degradation; soil quality. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02155naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1793336 005 2017-03-30 008 1997 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aPENNOCK, D. J. 245 $aClear-cut forest harvest impacts on soil quality indicators in the mixedwood forest of Saskatchewan, Canada. 260 $c1997 520 $aThe concept of soil quality is relevant to a range of human-indiced disturbances on soil; our objective was to examine the impact of clear-cutting on soil quality conditions in six Mixedwood (Populus tremuloides-Picea glauca) stands in Central Saskatchewan, Canada. Soil quality conditions at two short-term (1 to 5 years) and four medium-term (6 to 20 years) clear-cut sites were compared to eight mature Mixedwood sites. All sites had similar, albeit complex, distribution of soil and parent sediments. No major differences were observed between the short-term clear-cut sites and the mature Mixedwood sites. At the medium-term sites, substantial losses of soil organic carbon (24%), soil nitrogen (27%) and LFH thickness (28%) were observed, along with decreases in the soil surface (0 to 15 cm layer) of exchangeable calcium and magnesium (30%), soluble organic P (15%) and cation exchange capacity and base saturation (20%). The losses were much lower in the 15 to 45 cm layer of the soil. Overall, the levels of these soil components observed at the clear-cut sites were within the natural or undisturbed range as assessed at the mature Mixedwood sites; however the amounts of soil organic carbon and nitrogen at the clear-cut sites were lower than the natural range. Althhought the absolute levels of loss of soil organic carbon and nitrogen were much lower than in typical agricultural landscapes, the long-term ecological significance of the losses in these forested landscapes remains a concern. 650 $aCanada 650 $asoil degradation 650 $asoil quality 650 $aFloresta 653 $aDegradacao do solo 653 $aForest 653 $aImpact 653 $aImpacto 653 $aQualidade do solo 700 1 $aKESSEL, C. van 773 $tGeoderma$gv.75, n.1/2, p.13-32, 1997.
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Registros recuperados : 3 | |
1. | | MONTANARELLA, L.; BADRAOUI, M.; CHUDE, V.; COSTA, I. dos S. B.; MAMO, T.; YEMEFACK, M.; AULANG, M. S.; YAGI, K.; HONG, S. Y.; VIJARNSORN, P.; ZHANG, G. L.; ARROUAYS, D.; BLACK, H.; KRASILNIKOV, P.; SOBOCA, J.; ALEGRE, J.; HENRIQUEZ, C. R.; MENDONCA-SANTOS, M. de L.; TABOADA, M.; VICTORIA, D. E.; ALSHANKITI, A.; PANAH, S. K. A.; EL MUSTAFA EL SHEIKH, E. A.; HEMPEL, J.; PENNOCK, D.; CAMPS ARBESTAIN, M.; MCKENZIE, N. (ed.). Status of the world's soil resources: main report. Rome: FAO, 2015. xxxix, 608 p. il. color.Tipo: Autoria/Organização/Edição de Livros |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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2. | | MONTANARELLA, L.; PENNOCK, D.; MCKENZIE, N.; ALAVIPANAH, S. K.; ALEGRE, J.; ALSHANKITI, A.; ARROUAYS, D.; AULAKH, M. S.; BADRAOUI, M.; BAPTISTA. I.; BLACK, H.; CAMPS ARBESTAIN, M.; CHUDE, V.; EL SHEIKH, E. A. E.; VICTORIA, D. E.; HEMPEL, J.; HENRIQUEZ, C. R.; HONG, S. Y.; KRASILNIKOV, P.; MAMO, T.; MENDONÇA-SANTOS, M. de L.; SOBOCKÁ, J.; TABOADA, M.; VIJARNSORN, P.; YAGI, K.; YEMEFACK, M.; ZHANG, G. L. (ed.). Status of the world's soil resources: technical summary. Rome: FAO, 2015. ix, 94 p.Tipo: Autoria/Organização/Edição de Livros |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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3. | | MONTANARELLA, L.; PENNOCK, D. J.; MCKENZIE, N.; BADRAOUI, M.; CHUDE, V.; BAPTISTA, I.; MAMO, T.; YEMEFACK, M.; AULAKH, M. S.; YAGI, K.; HONG, S. Y.; VIJARNSORN, P.; ZHANG, G.-L.; ARROUAYS, D.; BLACK, H.; KRASILNIKOV, P.; SOBOCKÁ, J.; ALEGRE, J.; HENRIQUEZ, C. R.; MENDONÇA-SANTOS, M. de L.; TABOADA, M.; ESPINOSA-VICTORIA, D.; ALSHANKITI, A.; ALAVIPANAH, S. K.; ELSHEIKH, E. A. E. M.; HEMPEL, J.; ARBESTAIN, M. C.; NACHTERGAELE, F.; VARGAS, R. World's soils are under threat. Soil, Göttingen, v. 2, n. 1, p. 79-82, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 5 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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Registros recuperados : 3 | |
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