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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
05/09/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/09/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DAMBROS, J. I.; STORCH, T. T.; PEGORARO, C.; CRIZEL, G. R.; GONÇALVES, B. X.; QUECINI, V.; FIALHO, F. B.; ROMBALDI, C. V.; GIRARDI, C. L. |
Afiliação: |
JULIELE ILONE DAMBROS, CNPUV; TATIANE TIMM STORCH, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA; CAMILA PEGORARO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; GISELI RODRIGUES CRIZEL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; BRENO XAVIER GONÇALVES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; VERA MARIA QUECINI, CNPUV; FLAVIO BELLO FIALHO, CNPUV; CESAR VALMOR ROMBALDI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; CESAR LUIS GIRARDI, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Physicochemical properties and transcriptional changes underlying the quality of ?Gala? apples (Malus × domestica Borkh.) under atmosphere manipulation in long-term storage. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, online Aug. 2022. |
DOI: |
10.1002/jsfa.12169 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
BACKGROUND: The year-round availability of apples (Malus × domestica Borkh.) depends on post-harvest technologies, which are essential for the retention of fruit sensory and chemical properties by delaying senescence. The effectiveness of strategies for preserving the quality of apples depends on complex interactions between the storage environment and endogenous biological factors. In the current work, we integrated instrumental, sensory, and transcriptional data to determine the role of conservation technologies cold storage, controlled atmosphere, and 1-methylcyclopropene-mediated ethylene blockage on the long-term conservation of apples. RESULTS: The results demonstrated that inhibition of the consumer's perception of the apples? ethylene content is essential for long-term cold storage, and such quality conservation can be achieved by reducing oxygen pressure. Overall appreciation of apples after storage was determined mainly by their texture, with crispness and juiciness contributing favorably, and mealiness contributing negatively. Reduced oxygen pressure and inhibition of ethylene perception exerted distinct effects on the transcription of candidate genes associated with ripening in apple. Hexose and cell-wall carbohydrate metabolism genes exhibit distinct expression patterns under storage. CONCLUSION: Inhibition of ethylene perception and reduction of relative oxygen pressure under cold storage both promote similar conservation of apple sensory traits under long-term cold storage. Texture was the main contributor to global appreciation of apples subjected to long-term storage. The conditions that were investigated were able to delay, but not fully prevent, senescence, as evidenced by physicochemical and gene expression analyses. The expression of gene-encoding enzymes involved in hexose metabolism was mainly developmentally regulated, whereas storage conditions exerted a stronger effect on the expression of genes associated with cell-wall metabolism. MenosBACKGROUND: The year-round availability of apples (Malus × domestica Borkh.) depends on post-harvest technologies, which are essential for the retention of fruit sensory and chemical properties by delaying senescence. The effectiveness of strategies for preserving the quality of apples depends on complex interactions between the storage environment and endogenous biological factors. In the current work, we integrated instrumental, sensory, and transcriptional data to determine the role of conservation technologies cold storage, controlled atmosphere, and 1-methylcyclopropene-mediated ethylene blockage on the long-term conservation of apples. RESULTS: The results demonstrated that inhibition of the consumer's perception of the apples? ethylene content is essential for long-term cold storage, and such quality conservation can be achieved by reducing oxygen pressure. Overall appreciation of apples after storage was determined mainly by their texture, with crispness and juiciness contributing favorably, and mealiness contributing negatively. Reduced oxygen pressure and inhibition of ethylene perception exerted distinct effects on the transcription of candidate genes associated with ripening in apple. Hexose and cell-wall carbohydrate metabolism genes exhibit distinct expression patterns under storage. CONCLUSION: Inhibition of ethylene perception and reduction of relative oxygen pressure under cold storage both promote similar conservation of apple sensory traits under long-term... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Controlled atmosphere. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
1-methylcyclopropene; Controlled atmosphere storage; Fruit quality; Gene expression; Multivariate analysis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1146139/1/JSciFoodAgric-2022-Dambros.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02985naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2146139 005 2022-09-05 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1002/jsfa.12169$2DOI 100 1 $aDAMBROS, J. I. 245 $aPhysicochemical properties and transcriptional changes underlying the quality of ?Gala? apples (Malus × domestica Borkh.) under atmosphere manipulation in long-term storage.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aBACKGROUND: The year-round availability of apples (Malus × domestica Borkh.) depends on post-harvest technologies, which are essential for the retention of fruit sensory and chemical properties by delaying senescence. The effectiveness of strategies for preserving the quality of apples depends on complex interactions between the storage environment and endogenous biological factors. In the current work, we integrated instrumental, sensory, and transcriptional data to determine the role of conservation technologies cold storage, controlled atmosphere, and 1-methylcyclopropene-mediated ethylene blockage on the long-term conservation of apples. RESULTS: The results demonstrated that inhibition of the consumer's perception of the apples? ethylene content is essential for long-term cold storage, and such quality conservation can be achieved by reducing oxygen pressure. Overall appreciation of apples after storage was determined mainly by their texture, with crispness and juiciness contributing favorably, and mealiness contributing negatively. Reduced oxygen pressure and inhibition of ethylene perception exerted distinct effects on the transcription of candidate genes associated with ripening in apple. Hexose and cell-wall carbohydrate metabolism genes exhibit distinct expression patterns under storage. CONCLUSION: Inhibition of ethylene perception and reduction of relative oxygen pressure under cold storage both promote similar conservation of apple sensory traits under long-term cold storage. Texture was the main contributor to global appreciation of apples subjected to long-term storage. The conditions that were investigated were able to delay, but not fully prevent, senescence, as evidenced by physicochemical and gene expression analyses. The expression of gene-encoding enzymes involved in hexose metabolism was mainly developmentally regulated, whereas storage conditions exerted a stronger effect on the expression of genes associated with cell-wall metabolism. 650 $a1-methylcyclopropene 650 $aControlled atmosphere storage 650 $aFruit quality 650 $aGene expression 650 $aMultivariate analysis 653 $aControlled atmosphere 700 1 $aSTORCH, T. T. 700 1 $aPEGORARO, C. 700 1 $aCRIZEL, G. R. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, B. X. 700 1 $aQUECINI, V. 700 1 $aFIALHO, F. B. 700 1 $aROMBALDI, C. V. 700 1 $aGIRARDI, C. L. 773 $tJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, online Aug. 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
05/04/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
FIPKE, M. V.; FEIJÓ, A. da R.; GARCIA, N. S.; HECK, T.; VIANA, V. E.; DAYAN, F. E.; AGOSTINETTO, D.; LAMEGO, F. P.; SOUZA, G. M.; CAMARGO, E. R.; AVILA, L. A. de. |
Afiliação: |
MARCUS VINÍCIUS FIPKE, UFPEL; ANDERSON DA ROSA FEIJÓ, UFPEL; NATÁLIA SILVA GARCIA, UFPEL; TAMARA HECK, UFPEL; VÍVIAN EBELING VIANA, UFPEL; FRANCK EMMANUEL DAYAN, Colorado State University; DIRCEU AGOSTINETTO, UFPEL; FABIANE PINTO LAMEGO, CPPSUL; GUSTAVO MAIA SOUZA, UFPEL; EDINALVO RABAIOLI CAMARGO, UFPEL; LUIS ANTONIO DE AVILA, UFPEL. |
Título: |
Transgenerational effect of drought stress and sub-lethal doses of quizalofop-p-ethyl: decreasing sensitivity to herbicide and biochemical adjustment in Eragrostis plana. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, v. 12, n. 3, 396, Mar. 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12030396 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: (1) Background: Eragrostis plana Ness is a invasive C4 perennial grass in South America and very adaptable to environmental stresses. Our hypothesis is that there is a transgenerational cross-talk between environmental stresses and weed response to herbicides. This study?s objectives were to: (1) evaluate if E. plana primed by drought stress (DRY), a sub-lethal dose of quizalofop-p-ethyl (QPE), or a combination of both drought and herbicide stresses (DRY QPE), produce a progeny with decreased sensitivity to quizalofop and (2) investigate the potential mechanisms involved in this adaptation; (2) Methods: A population of E. plana was isolatedly submitted to treatments for drought, quizalofop or drought plus quizalofop for two generations. The progenies were analyzed for sensitivity to the herbicide quizalofop and performed biochemical, chromatographic and molecular analyses.; (3) Results: In the G2 generation, the quizalofop-treated CHK population had reduced stomatal conductance and increased hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation. On the other hand, there was no change in stomatal conductance, hydrogen peroxide level, and lipid peroxidation in the quizalofop-treated DRY population. In addition, this population had increased antioxidant enzyme activity and upregulated CYP72A31 and CYP81A12 expression, which was accompanied by reduced quizalofop-p-ethyl concentrations; (4) Conclusions: E. plana demonstrated a capacity for transgenerational adaptation to abiotic stresses, with the population exposed to drought stress (DRY) becoming less sensitive to quizalofop-p-ethyl treatment. MenosAbstract: (1) Background: Eragrostis plana Ness is a invasive C4 perennial grass in South America and very adaptable to environmental stresses. Our hypothesis is that there is a transgenerational cross-talk between environmental stresses and weed response to herbicides. This study?s objectives were to: (1) evaluate if E. plana primed by drought stress (DRY), a sub-lethal dose of quizalofop-p-ethyl (QPE), or a combination of both drought and herbicide stresses (DRY QPE), produce a progeny with decreased sensitivity to quizalofop and (2) investigate the potential mechanisms involved in this adaptation; (2) Methods: A population of E. plana was isolatedly submitted to treatments for drought, quizalofop or drought plus quizalofop for two generations. The progenies were analyzed for sensitivity to the herbicide quizalofop and performed biochemical, chromatographic and molecular analyses.; (3) Results: In the G2 generation, the quizalofop-treated CHK population had reduced stomatal conductance and increased hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation. On the other hand, there was no change in stomatal conductance, hydrogen peroxide level, and lipid peroxidation in the quizalofop-treated DRY population. In addition, this population had increased antioxidant enzyme activity and upregulated CYP72A31 and CYP81A12 expression, which was accompanied by reduced quizalofop-p-ethyl concentrations; (4) Conclusions: E. plana demonstrated a capacity for transgenerational adaptation to abiotic str... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Capim Annoni; Erva Daninha. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1141889/1/agriculture-12-00396-v2-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02494naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2141889 005 2022-04-06 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12030396$2DOI 100 1 $aFIPKE, M. V. 245 $aTransgenerational effect of drought stress and sub-lethal doses of quizalofop-p-ethyl$bdecreasing sensitivity to herbicide and biochemical adjustment in Eragrostis plana.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAbstract: (1) Background: Eragrostis plana Ness is a invasive C4 perennial grass in South America and very adaptable to environmental stresses. Our hypothesis is that there is a transgenerational cross-talk between environmental stresses and weed response to herbicides. This study?s objectives were to: (1) evaluate if E. plana primed by drought stress (DRY), a sub-lethal dose of quizalofop-p-ethyl (QPE), or a combination of both drought and herbicide stresses (DRY QPE), produce a progeny with decreased sensitivity to quizalofop and (2) investigate the potential mechanisms involved in this adaptation; (2) Methods: A population of E. plana was isolatedly submitted to treatments for drought, quizalofop or drought plus quizalofop for two generations. The progenies were analyzed for sensitivity to the herbicide quizalofop and performed biochemical, chromatographic and molecular analyses.; (3) Results: In the G2 generation, the quizalofop-treated CHK population had reduced stomatal conductance and increased hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxidation. On the other hand, there was no change in stomatal conductance, hydrogen peroxide level, and lipid peroxidation in the quizalofop-treated DRY population. In addition, this population had increased antioxidant enzyme activity and upregulated CYP72A31 and CYP81A12 expression, which was accompanied by reduced quizalofop-p-ethyl concentrations; (4) Conclusions: E. plana demonstrated a capacity for transgenerational adaptation to abiotic stresses, with the population exposed to drought stress (DRY) becoming less sensitive to quizalofop-p-ethyl treatment. 650 $aCapim Annoni 650 $aErva Daninha 700 1 $aFEIJÓ, A. da R. 700 1 $aGARCIA, N. S. 700 1 $aHECK, T. 700 1 $aVIANA, V. E. 700 1 $aDAYAN, F. E. 700 1 $aAGOSTINETTO, D. 700 1 $aLAMEGO, F. P. 700 1 $aSOUZA, G. M. 700 1 $aCAMARGO, E. R. 700 1 $aAVILA, L. A. de 773 $tAgriculture$gv. 12, n. 3, 396, Mar. 2022.
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