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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
13/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PASTANA, D. N. B.; MODENA, E. de S.; WADT, L. H. de O.; NEVES, E. de S.; MARTORANO, L. G.; LIRA-GUEDES, A. C.; SOUZA, R. L. F. de; COSTA, F. F.; BATISTA, A. P. B.; GUEDES, M. C. |
Afiliação: |
DAYANE NATHÁLIA BARBOSA PASTANA, UFLA; ÉRICA DE SOUZA MODENA, CPAF-AP; LUCIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA WADT, CPAF-RO; EZAQUIEL DE SOUZA NEVES, UFAC; LUCIETA GUERREIRO MARTORANO, CPATU; ANA CLAUDIA LIRA GUEDES, CPAF-AP; RAFAEL LUCAS FIGUEIREDO DE SOUZA, ESALQ/USP; FELIPE FELIX COSTA, UNIFAP; ANDERSON PEDRO BERNARDINA BATISTA, IFAP; MARCELINO CARNEIRO GUEDES, CPAF-AP. |
Título: |
Strong El Niño reduces fruit production of Brazil-nut trees in the eastern Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Amazonica, v. 51, n. 3, p. 270-279, Jul-Sep. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4392202003702 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Brazil-nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa) is native to the Amazon rainforest, and its fruit production varies naturally with climatic conditions. Our aim was to evaluate the temporal variation in Brazil-nut production associated with climatic variables, including the strong El Niño of 2015/2016. The study was carried out in two 9-ha permanent plots in the northeastern Brazilian Amazon from 2007 to 2018: one in forest (12-year monitoring) and the other in savannah/forest transition (eight years). Overall, we monitored fruit production of 205 trees with diameter at breast height ≥ 50 cm. Annual fruit production was related to temporal series (2005-2018) of climatic data (the Oceanic Niño Index; and precipitation and air temperature from two local meteorological stations). Average fruit production per tree in 2017 was eight times lower than in 2015 and two times lower than the general average for both sites, and was significantly associated to the El Niño of 2015/2016, that increased average maximum monthly temperature and reduced the precipitation in the region, extending the dry season from three to six months. Years with higher and lower fruit production per tree coincided in both sites. Annual fruit production was significantly and negatively correlated with thermal anomalies that occurred in the third semester prior to harvest monitoring. Years with higher production were related with predominance of neutrality or the La Niña phenomenon at the global scale, and higher rainfall at the local scale. The relationship of fruit production with climate was independent of the local habitat. MenosThe Brazil-nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa) is native to the Amazon rainforest, and its fruit production varies naturally with climatic conditions. Our aim was to evaluate the temporal variation in Brazil-nut production associated with climatic variables, including the strong El Niño of 2015/2016. The study was carried out in two 9-ha permanent plots in the northeastern Brazilian Amazon from 2007 to 2018: one in forest (12-year monitoring) and the other in savannah/forest transition (eight years). Overall, we monitored fruit production of 205 trees with diameter at breast height ≥ 50 cm. Annual fruit production was related to temporal series (2005-2018) of climatic data (the Oceanic Niño Index; and precipitation and air temperature from two local meteorological stations). Average fruit production per tree in 2017 was eight times lower than in 2015 and two times lower than the general average for both sites, and was significantly associated to the El Niño of 2015/2016, that increased average maximum monthly temperature and reduced the precipitation in the region, extending the dry season from three to six months. Years with higher and lower fruit production per tree coincided in both sites. Annual fruit production was significantly and negatively correlated with thermal anomalies that occurred in the third semester prior to harvest monitoring. Years with higher production were related with predominance of neutrality or the La Niña phenomenon at the global scale, and higher rai... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Climate variability; Índice oceânico do Niño; Oceanic Niño Index; Productivity; Variação climática. |
Thesagro: |
Bertholletia Excelsa; Produtividade. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226934/1/CPAF-AP-2021-Strong-El-Nino-reduces-fruit-production-of-Brazil-nut.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02615naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2135306 005 2021-10-13 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4392202003702$2DOI 100 1 $aPASTANA, D. N. B. 245 $aStrong El Niño reduces fruit production of Brazil-nut trees in the eastern Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThe Brazil-nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa) is native to the Amazon rainforest, and its fruit production varies naturally with climatic conditions. Our aim was to evaluate the temporal variation in Brazil-nut production associated with climatic variables, including the strong El Niño of 2015/2016. The study was carried out in two 9-ha permanent plots in the northeastern Brazilian Amazon from 2007 to 2018: one in forest (12-year monitoring) and the other in savannah/forest transition (eight years). Overall, we monitored fruit production of 205 trees with diameter at breast height ≥ 50 cm. Annual fruit production was related to temporal series (2005-2018) of climatic data (the Oceanic Niño Index; and precipitation and air temperature from two local meteorological stations). Average fruit production per tree in 2017 was eight times lower than in 2015 and two times lower than the general average for both sites, and was significantly associated to the El Niño of 2015/2016, that increased average maximum monthly temperature and reduced the precipitation in the region, extending the dry season from three to six months. Years with higher and lower fruit production per tree coincided in both sites. Annual fruit production was significantly and negatively correlated with thermal anomalies that occurred in the third semester prior to harvest monitoring. Years with higher production were related with predominance of neutrality or the La Niña phenomenon at the global scale, and higher rainfall at the local scale. The relationship of fruit production with climate was independent of the local habitat. 650 $aBertholletia Excelsa 650 $aProdutividade 653 $aClimate variability 653 $aÍndice oceânico do Niño 653 $aOceanic Niño Index 653 $aProductivity 653 $aVariação climática 700 1 $aMODENA, E. de S. 700 1 $aWADT, L. H. de O. 700 1 $aNEVES, E. de S. 700 1 $aMARTORANO, L. G. 700 1 $aLIRA-GUEDES, A. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, R. L. F. de 700 1 $aCOSTA, F. F. 700 1 $aBATISTA, A. P. B. 700 1 $aGUEDES, M. C. 773 $tActa Amazonica$gv. 51, n. 3, p. 270-279, Jul-Sep. 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amapá (CPAF-AP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
14/10/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/09/2012 |
Autoria: |
STEIN, R. L. B.; ALBUQUERQUE, F. C. de; ROCHA NETO, O. G. da; CONCEIÇÃO, H. E. O. da; BASTOS, C. N.; ENDO, T.; ITO, T. |
Afiliação: |
RUTH LINDA BENCHIMOL, CPATU; FERNANDO CARNEIRO DE ALBUQUERQUE, CPATU; OLINTO GOMES DA ROCHA NETO, CPATU; HERÁCLITO EUGÊNIO OLIVEIRA DA CONCEIÇÃO, CPATU; CLEBER NOVAIS BASTOS, CEPLAC; TADAMITSU ENDO, JICA; TSUTAE ITO, JICA. |
Título: |
Biologia e fisiologia de Crinipellis perniciosa do cupuaçuzeiro em relação a fisiopatologia. |
Ano de publicação: |
1997 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: EMBRAPA. Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal da Amazônia Oriental. Geração de tecnologia agroindustrial para o desenvolvimento do trópico úmido: síntese dos resultados do projeto. Belém, PA: EMBRAPA-CPATU: JICA, 1997. |
Páginas: |
p. 37-39. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CPATU. Documentos, 90). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Convênio Embrapa Amazônia Oriental/JICA-1990-1997. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biology; Vassoura-de-bruxa. |
Thesagro: |
Biologia; Controle Biológico; Crinipellis Perniciosa; Cupuaçu; Fisiologia; Theobroma Grandiflorum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
biological control; physiology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/67099/1/CPATU-Doc90P37.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01179naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1395080 005 2012-09-28 008 1997 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSTEIN, R. L. B. 245 $aBiologia e fisiologia de Crinipellis perniciosa do cupuaçuzeiro em relação a fisiopatologia. 260 $c1997 300 $ap. 37-39. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CPATU. Documentos, 90). 500 $aConvênio Embrapa Amazônia Oriental/JICA-1990-1997. 650 $abiological control 650 $aphysiology 650 $aBiologia 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aCrinipellis Perniciosa 650 $aCupuaçu 650 $aFisiologia 650 $aTheobroma Grandiflorum 653 $aBiology 653 $aVassoura-de-bruxa 700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, F. C. de 700 1 $aROCHA NETO, O. G. da 700 1 $aCONCEIÇÃO, H. E. O. da 700 1 $aBASTOS, C. N. 700 1 $aENDO, T. 700 1 $aITO, T. 773 $tIn: EMBRAPA. Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal da Amazônia Oriental. Geração de tecnologia agroindustrial para o desenvolvimento do trópico úmido: síntese dos resultados do projeto. Belém, PA: EMBRAPA-CPATU: JICA, 1997.
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