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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
12/05/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/01/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de; OTTO, C.; ALICAI, T.; FREITAS, J. P. X. de; CORTES, D. F. M.; PARIYO, A.; LIRI, C.; ADIGA, G.; BALMER, A.; ROBINSON, M. |
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Afiliação: |
EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF; SAULO ALVES SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF; CAROLINE OTTO, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture; TITUS ALICAI, NaCRRI; JUAN PAULO XAVIER DE FREITAS; DIEGO FERNANDO MARMOLEJO CORTES; ANTHONY PARIYO; CHARLES LIRI, NaCRRI; GERALD ADIGA, NaCRRI; ANDREA BALMER, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture; MIKE ROBINSON, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture. |
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Título: |
A novel seed treatment-based multiplication approach for cassava planting material. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v.15, n.3, e0229943, March, 2020. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food security crop in many parts of the developing world. The crop?s high yield potential and multitude of uses?both for nutrition and processing?render cassava a promising driver for the development of rural value chains. It is traditionally propagated from stem cuttings of up to 30 cm in length, giving a multiplication rate as low as 1:10. Propagating cassava traditionally is very inefficient, which leads to challenges in the production and distribution of quality planting material and improved cultivars, greatly limiting the impact of investments in crop breeding. The work described in the present study aimed to develop a seed treatment approach to facilitate the use of shorter seed pieces, increasing the multiplication rate of cassava and thus making the crop?s seed systems more efficient. After several tests, formulation was identified, consisting of thiamethoxam 21 g ha-1, mefenoxam 1.0 g ha-1, fludioxonil 1.3 g ha-1, thiabendazole 7.5 g ha-1 and Latex 2% as a binder. Plant growing from seed pieces treated with this formulation displayed increased crop establishment and early crop vigor, leading to an improved productivity throughout a full growing cycle. This allowed to reduce the cassava seed piece size to 8 cm with no negative effects on germination and crop establishment, leading to yields comparable to those from untreated 16 cm pieces. This, in turn, will allow to increase the multiplication ratio of cassava by a factor of up to 3. Notably, this was possible under regular field conditions and independently of any specialised treatment facilities. Compared with existing seed production protocols, the increased multiplication rates allowed for efficiency gains of between 1 to 1.9 years compared to conventional five-year cycles. We believe that the technology described here holds considerable promise for developing more reliable and remunerative delivery channels for quality cassava planting material and improved genetics. MenosCassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food security crop in many parts of the developing world. The crop?s high yield potential and multitude of uses?both for nutrition and processing?render cassava a promising driver for the development of rural value chains. It is traditionally propagated from stem cuttings of up to 30 cm in length, giving a multiplication rate as low as 1:10. Propagating cassava traditionally is very inefficient, which leads to challenges in the production and distribution of quality planting material and improved cultivars, greatly limiting the impact of investments in crop breeding. The work described in the present study aimed to develop a seed treatment approach to facilitate the use of shorter seed pieces, increasing the multiplication rate of cassava and thus making the crop?s seed systems more efficient. After several tests, formulation was identified, consisting of thiamethoxam 21 g ha-1, mefenoxam 1.0 g ha-1, fludioxonil 1.3 g ha-1, thiabendazole 7.5 g ha-1 and Latex 2% as a binder. Plant growing from seed pieces treated with this formulation displayed increased crop establishment and early crop vigor, leading to an improved productivity throughout a full growing cycle. This allowed to reduce the cassava seed piece size to 8 cm with no negative effects on germination and crop establishment, leading to yields comparable to those from untreated 16 cm pieces. This, in turn, will allow to increase the multiplication ratio of cassava by a... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Mandioca. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212900/1/Oliveira-et-al-PlosOne-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02737naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2122236
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008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de
245 $aA novel seed treatment-based multiplication approach for cassava planting material.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aCassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food security crop in many parts of the developing world. The crop?s high yield potential and multitude of uses?both for nutrition and processing?render cassava a promising driver for the development of rural value chains. It is traditionally propagated from stem cuttings of up to 30 cm in length, giving a multiplication rate as low as 1:10. Propagating cassava traditionally is very inefficient, which leads to challenges in the production and distribution of quality planting material and improved cultivars, greatly limiting the impact of investments in crop breeding. The work described in the present study aimed to develop a seed treatment approach to facilitate the use of shorter seed pieces, increasing the multiplication rate of cassava and thus making the crop?s seed systems more efficient. After several tests, formulation was identified, consisting of thiamethoxam 21 g ha-1, mefenoxam 1.0 g ha-1, fludioxonil 1.3 g ha-1, thiabendazole 7.5 g ha-1 and Latex 2% as a binder. Plant growing from seed pieces treated with this formulation displayed increased crop establishment and early crop vigor, leading to an improved productivity throughout a full growing cycle. This allowed to reduce the cassava seed piece size to 8 cm with no negative effects on germination and crop establishment, leading to yields comparable to those from untreated 16 cm pieces. This, in turn, will allow to increase the multiplication ratio of cassava by a factor of up to 3. Notably, this was possible under regular field conditions and independently of any specialised treatment facilities. Compared with existing seed production protocols, the increased multiplication rates allowed for efficiency gains of between 1 to 1.9 years compared to conventional five-year cycles. We believe that the technology described here holds considerable promise for developing more reliable and remunerative delivery channels for quality cassava planting material and improved genetics.
650 $aCassava
650 $aMandioca
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de
700 1 $aOTTO, C.
700 1 $aALICAI, T.
700 1 $aFREITAS, J. P. X. de
700 1 $aCORTES, D. F. M.
700 1 $aPARIYO, A.
700 1 $aLIRI, C.
700 1 $aADIGA, G.
700 1 $aBALMER, A.
700 1 $aROBINSON, M.
773 $tPlos One$gv.15, n.3, e0229943, March, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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| Registros recuperados : 162 | |
| 8. |  | HOHENFELD, C. S.; HADDAD, F.; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de. Crescimento micelial de isolados de Fusarium sp., Scytalidium sp., Lasiodiplodia sp. e Phytophthora sp., causadores de podridões radiculares em mandioca, sob diferentes temperaturas. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA TROPICAL, 7., 2013, Cruz das Almas. Anais... Cruz das Almas: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2013. Publicação online.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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| 12. | | SOUZA, C. R. dos S.; SANTOS, G. D.; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de. Atividade: ocorrência de fungos endofíticos em Ananas comosus var. Bracteatus. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DE CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, INOVAÇÃO E CULTURA NO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA - RECONCITEC, 4. 2017, Cruz das Almas. Educação, desenvolvimento e integração Social: anais.... Cruz das Almas, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, 2017. 1 p.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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| 19. | | COSTA, N. T. S.; MELO, R. de C. C.; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de. Avaliação da resistência de variedades comerciais e híbridos de mandioca à bacteriose. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 8., 2014, Cruz das Almas, Ba. Pesquisa: despertando mentes para a inovação e transformando o futuro : [anais]. Cruz das Almas, BA, Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2014.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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| Registros recuperados : 162 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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