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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
17/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, R. S. S. dos; GOULART, N. de F. G.; BIZOTTO, L. de A.; FURLANI, G. F.; OLIVEIRA, A. S. de. |
Afiliação: |
REGIS SIVORI SILVA DOS SANTOS, CNPUV; Nélida de Fátima Borges Goulart, Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Antônio Ribeiro Branco, 1060, Parque dos Rodeios, CEP 95200-000, Vacaria, RS, Brasil.; Lucas de Almeida Bizotto, Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Antônio Ribeiro Branco, 1060, Parque dos Rodeios, CEP 95200-000, Vacaria, RS, Brasil.; Gabriel Fedozi Furlani, Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Antônio Ribeiro Branco, 1060, Parque dos Rodeios, CEP 95200-000, Vacaria, RS, Brasil.; Anelise Silva de Oliveira. |
Título: |
Occurrence and quantification of drosophila suzukii in the urban area of Vacaria, RS. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Eletrônica Científica da UERGS, Porto Alegre,RS, v. 3, n. 3, p. 587-598, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Drosophila suzukii, also called spotted-wing drosophila (SWD), is a fruit fly which originated in South-eastern Asia. This fly damages small fruits and usually disperses via passive transport in host fruits. Thus, tracking its occurrence is important in that it allows control strategies to be directed to urban areas as well. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of D. suzukii adults inside and nearby 14 commercial establishments that sell fruits in the urban area of Vacaria, RS, at 2014 and 2016. SWD adults were captured by means of PET bottle traps baited with pure apple vinegar. A total Occurrence and quantification of Drosophila suzukii in the urban area of Vacaria, RS Regis S.S dos Santos et al. 589 Rev. Elet. Cient. UERGS, v. 3, n. 3, p. 588-599, 2017 of 23 flies (15 females and 8 males) and 51 flies (29 females and 22 males) were sampled in 2014 and 2016 respectively. On both occasions, the spotted-wing drosophila was detected in 64.3% of the establishments. In 2016 specifically, 13 females were collected at a sampling point inside a supermarket. The results show that control strategies should take into account the presence of the spotted-wing drosophila in urban areas, especially inside commercial stablishments, since this pest may be causing damage to fruits via crosscontamination. Keywords: Distribution. Fruit Trade. Infestation. Control Strategies. Cross-Contamination. Drosophila suzukii ou SWD é uma mosca das frutas nativa do sudeste da Ásia que danifica pequenos frutos, cuja dispersão é atribuída ao transporte passivo em frutas hospedeiras. O conhecimento sobre a ocorrência de SWD em ambientes urbanos é importante, pois permite que estratégias de controle também sejam direcionadas para as áreas urbanas. Neste contexto, foi avaliada a ocorrência de adultos SWD no entorno e interior de 14 mercados de frutas na área urbana do município de Vacaria, RS, nos anos de 2014 e 2016. Adultos de SWD foram monitorados com armadilhas feitas a partir de garrafas PET com vinagre de maçã puro como atrativo. Um total de 23 (15 fêmeas e 8 machos) e 51 (29 fêmeas e 22 machos) indivíduos foram amostrados em 2014 e 2016, respectivamente. Em ambos os anos, em 64,3 % dos pontos avaliados houve ocorrência de SWD. Em 2016, num ponto amostral foram coletadas 13 fêmeas no interior do mercado. Os resultados mostram que estratégias de controle para SWD devem levar em conta a sua ocorrência em áreas urbanas, especialmente no interior dos mercados, pois a praga pode estar causando danos nas frutas por infestação cruzada. Palavras-chave: Distribuição. Comércio De Frutas. Infestação. Estratégia De Controle. Infestação Cruzada. MenosDrosophila suzukii, also called spotted-wing drosophila (SWD), is a fruit fly which originated in South-eastern Asia. This fly damages small fruits and usually disperses via passive transport in host fruits. Thus, tracking its occurrence is important in that it allows control strategies to be directed to urban areas as well. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of D. suzukii adults inside and nearby 14 commercial establishments that sell fruits in the urban area of Vacaria, RS, at 2014 and 2016. SWD adults were captured by means of PET bottle traps baited with pure apple vinegar. A total Occurrence and quantification of Drosophila suzukii in the urban area of Vacaria, RS Regis S.S dos Santos et al. 589 Rev. Elet. Cient. UERGS, v. 3, n. 3, p. 588-599, 2017 of 23 flies (15 females and 8 males) and 51 flies (29 females and 22 males) were sampled in 2014 and 2016 respectively. On both occasions, the spotted-wing drosophila was detected in 64.3% of the establishments. In 2016 specifically, 13 females were collected at a sampling point inside a supermarket. The results show that control strategies should take into account the presence of the spotted-wing drosophila in urban areas, especially inside commercial stablishments, since this pest may be causing damage to fruits via crosscontamination. Keywords: Distribution. Fruit Trade. Infestation. Control Strategies. Cross-Contamination. Drosophila suzukii ou SWD é uma mosca das frutas nativa do sudeste da Ásia que... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Estratégia controle; Fruta hospedeira; Infestação cruzada; Ocorrência; Quantificação; RIo Grande do Sul; Vacaria (RS). |
Thesagro: |
Infestação; Mosca das frutas. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Drosophila suzukii. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/171214/1/969-7728-1-PB.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03595naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2085603 005 2019-04-30 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, R. S. S. dos 245 $aOccurrence and quantification of drosophila suzukii in the urban area of Vacaria, RS.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aDrosophila suzukii, also called spotted-wing drosophila (SWD), is a fruit fly which originated in South-eastern Asia. This fly damages small fruits and usually disperses via passive transport in host fruits. Thus, tracking its occurrence is important in that it allows control strategies to be directed to urban areas as well. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of D. suzukii adults inside and nearby 14 commercial establishments that sell fruits in the urban area of Vacaria, RS, at 2014 and 2016. SWD adults were captured by means of PET bottle traps baited with pure apple vinegar. A total Occurrence and quantification of Drosophila suzukii in the urban area of Vacaria, RS Regis S.S dos Santos et al. 589 Rev. Elet. Cient. UERGS, v. 3, n. 3, p. 588-599, 2017 of 23 flies (15 females and 8 males) and 51 flies (29 females and 22 males) were sampled in 2014 and 2016 respectively. On both occasions, the spotted-wing drosophila was detected in 64.3% of the establishments. In 2016 specifically, 13 females were collected at a sampling point inside a supermarket. The results show that control strategies should take into account the presence of the spotted-wing drosophila in urban areas, especially inside commercial stablishments, since this pest may be causing damage to fruits via crosscontamination. Keywords: Distribution. Fruit Trade. Infestation. Control Strategies. Cross-Contamination. Drosophila suzukii ou SWD é uma mosca das frutas nativa do sudeste da Ásia que danifica pequenos frutos, cuja dispersão é atribuída ao transporte passivo em frutas hospedeiras. O conhecimento sobre a ocorrência de SWD em ambientes urbanos é importante, pois permite que estratégias de controle também sejam direcionadas para as áreas urbanas. Neste contexto, foi avaliada a ocorrência de adultos SWD no entorno e interior de 14 mercados de frutas na área urbana do município de Vacaria, RS, nos anos de 2014 e 2016. Adultos de SWD foram monitorados com armadilhas feitas a partir de garrafas PET com vinagre de maçã puro como atrativo. Um total de 23 (15 fêmeas e 8 machos) e 51 (29 fêmeas e 22 machos) indivíduos foram amostrados em 2014 e 2016, respectivamente. Em ambos os anos, em 64,3 % dos pontos avaliados houve ocorrência de SWD. Em 2016, num ponto amostral foram coletadas 13 fêmeas no interior do mercado. Os resultados mostram que estratégias de controle para SWD devem levar em conta a sua ocorrência em áreas urbanas, especialmente no interior dos mercados, pois a praga pode estar causando danos nas frutas por infestação cruzada. Palavras-chave: Distribuição. Comércio De Frutas. Infestação. Estratégia De Controle. Infestação Cruzada. 650 $aDrosophila suzukii 650 $aInfestação 650 $aMosca das frutas 653 $aEstratégia controle 653 $aFruta hospedeira 653 $aInfestação cruzada 653 $aOcorrência 653 $aQuantificação 653 $aRIo Grande do Sul 653 $aVacaria (RS) 700 1 $aGOULART, N. de F. G. 700 1 $aBIZOTTO, L. de A. 700 1 $aFURLANI, G. F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. S. de 773 $tRevista Eletrônica Científica da UERGS, Porto Alegre,RS$gv. 3, n. 3, p. 587-598, 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
06/02/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/03/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
PASSOS, A. M. A. dos; AKER, A. M.; COSTA, R. S. C. da; SANTOS, F. C. dos; LEITE, V. P. D.; MARCOLAN, A. L. |
Afiliação: |
ROGERIO SEBASTIAO CORREA DA COSTA, CPAF-Rondonia; ALAERTO LUIZ MARCOLAN, CPAF-Rondonia. |
Título: |
Effect of cover crops on physico-chemical attributes of soil in a short-term experiment in the southwestern Amazon region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
African Journal of Agricultural Research v. 12, n. 47, p. 3339-3347, Nov. 2017. |
DOI: |
10.5897/AJAR2017.12800 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
No-tillage is an agricultural system that is proposed as a sustainable soil management system. This paper aims to evaluate the short-term effects of cover crops on a no-tillage system, by assessing a number of physical and chemical attributes of soil of the Brazilian Amazon region. The experiment was carried out in a typical Ferralsol under a no-tillage system from March to December, 2014. A randomized block design, with four replicates was used. The performance and effects of fourteen cover crops (Cajanus cajan, Canavalia ensiformis, Crotalaria juncea, Crotalaria ochroleuca, Crotalaria spectabilis, Stizolobium aterrima, Stizolobium cinereum, Pennisetum glaucum, Sorghum bicolor, Sorghum sudanense, Urochloa brizanha cv. Xaraés, Urochloa brizantha cv. Piatã and Urochloa ruziziensis and Zea mays) and fallow (control treatment) on the soil quality were assessed. The cover crops were sown in the off season in April 2014, before the summer crop (maize). The levels of P, K, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, H+Al, saturation by aluminum, sum of bases, organic matter, pH and resistance to soil penetration were evaluated following the end of the cover crops growth. Some near-surface soil attributes were affected by the cover crops. Urochloa species improved the levels of potassium in the soil at depths up to 5 cm below the surface. The highest penetration resistance was observed in the superficial layer between 12 and 16 cm deep, with penetration resistance values varying between 2472 and 2912 kPa. The Urochloa exhibited satisfactory agronomic performance when grown under a simulated crop livestock integration system. It is concluded that the use of cover crops in a no-till system has the potential to improve the chemical quality of soil in the Southwestern Amazon region. MenosNo-tillage is an agricultural system that is proposed as a sustainable soil management system. This paper aims to evaluate the short-term effects of cover crops on a no-tillage system, by assessing a number of physical and chemical attributes of soil of the Brazilian Amazon region. The experiment was carried out in a typical Ferralsol under a no-tillage system from March to December, 2014. A randomized block design, with four replicates was used. The performance and effects of fourteen cover crops (Cajanus cajan, Canavalia ensiformis, Crotalaria juncea, Crotalaria ochroleuca, Crotalaria spectabilis, Stizolobium aterrima, Stizolobium cinereum, Pennisetum glaucum, Sorghum bicolor, Sorghum sudanense, Urochloa brizanha cv. Xaraés, Urochloa brizantha cv. Piatã and Urochloa ruziziensis and Zea mays) and fallow (control treatment) on the soil quality were assessed. The cover crops were sown in the off season in April 2014, before the summer crop (maize). The levels of P, K, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, H+Al, saturation by aluminum, sum of bases, organic matter, pH and resistance to soil penetration were evaluated following the end of the cover crops growth. Some near-surface soil attributes were affected by the cover crops. Urochloa species improved the levels of potassium in the soil at depths up to 5 cm below the surface. The highest penetration resistance was observed in the superficial layer between 12 and 16 cm deep, with penetration resistance values varying between 2472 and 2912 kPa. T... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Sustentabilidade. |
Thesagro: |
Esterco; Física do solo; Planta de cobertura; Plantio direto; Química do solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/168334/1/Effect-cover.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02628naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2087212 005 2018-03-06 008 2017 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $a10.5897/AJAR2017.12800$2DOI 100 1 $aPASSOS, A. M. A. dos 245 $aEffect of cover crops on physico-chemical attributes of soil in a short-term experiment in the southwestern Amazon region.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aNo-tillage is an agricultural system that is proposed as a sustainable soil management system. This paper aims to evaluate the short-term effects of cover crops on a no-tillage system, by assessing a number of physical and chemical attributes of soil of the Brazilian Amazon region. The experiment was carried out in a typical Ferralsol under a no-tillage system from March to December, 2014. A randomized block design, with four replicates was used. The performance and effects of fourteen cover crops (Cajanus cajan, Canavalia ensiformis, Crotalaria juncea, Crotalaria ochroleuca, Crotalaria spectabilis, Stizolobium aterrima, Stizolobium cinereum, Pennisetum glaucum, Sorghum bicolor, Sorghum sudanense, Urochloa brizanha cv. Xaraés, Urochloa brizantha cv. Piatã and Urochloa ruziziensis and Zea mays) and fallow (control treatment) on the soil quality were assessed. The cover crops were sown in the off season in April 2014, before the summer crop (maize). The levels of P, K, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, H+Al, saturation by aluminum, sum of bases, organic matter, pH and resistance to soil penetration were evaluated following the end of the cover crops growth. Some near-surface soil attributes were affected by the cover crops. Urochloa species improved the levels of potassium in the soil at depths up to 5 cm below the surface. The highest penetration resistance was observed in the superficial layer between 12 and 16 cm deep, with penetration resistance values varying between 2472 and 2912 kPa. The Urochloa exhibited satisfactory agronomic performance when grown under a simulated crop livestock integration system. It is concluded that the use of cover crops in a no-till system has the potential to improve the chemical quality of soil in the Southwestern Amazon region. 650 $aEsterco 650 $aFísica do solo 650 $aPlanta de cobertura 650 $aPlantio direto 650 $aQuímica do solo 653 $aSustentabilidade 700 1 $aAKER, A. M. 700 1 $aCOSTA, R. S. C. da 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. C. dos 700 1 $aLEITE, V. P. D. 700 1 $aMARCOLAN, A. L. 773 $tAfrican Journal of Agricultural Research$gv. 12, n. 47, p. 3339-3347, Nov. 2017.
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