Data/hora: 05/06/2024 01:14:37

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Pantanal.	
Data corrente: 	28/05/2002	
Data da última atualização: 	30/03/2017	
Autoria: 	OLIVEIRA, R. D. de; NOGUEIRA, F. M. de B.	
Título: 	Characterization of the fishes and of subsistence fishing in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil.	
Ano de publicação: 	2000	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Revista Brasileira de Biologia, v.60, n.3, p.435-445, ago, 2000.	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Conteúdo: 	Fishing is one of the oldest human activities in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso in Central Brazil. In the of bento Gomes River Basin (Pantanal of Pocone) the presence of fishermen is very common. The objective of this study is to describe the fishing activity in the basin in view of the elaboration of proposals for the sustainable use of this natural resource. Of the 256 fishermen that were registered most are fishing for their subsistence (92%) and the rest (8%) are occasional fishmen (locally called "de lufada" fishermen). "Traira" (Hoplias malabaricus) and "piranhas" (Serrasalmus marginatus, Serrasalmus spilopleura and Pygocentrus nattereri) were the species most frequently captured for human consumption. The fishing is more intensive during the ebb season and at the beginning of the drought season, when the waters begin to recede for the river channel, as the catch is facilitated by the concentration of fishes at the river margin. The fishermen and their families consume fish three to four time a week, twice a day. Fish meat is one of the only means of obtaining animal protein for dozens of poor families in the area. The number of fishermen, as well as the actual number of catches do not appear to compromise the natural fish stocks, although no specific capture criteria is obeyed by the fishing activity.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Mato Grosso; Pesca de subsistencia; Subsistence fishing.	
Thesagro: 	Peixe.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Brazil; fish; Pantanal.	
Categoria do assunto: 	--	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP)	
Exemplares: 	CPAP - (52759-1) - ADD - SP - PP - SP16365 -  - 16365 - DIS