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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
21/02/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
EUCLIDES, V. P. B.; MONTAGNER, D. B.; BARBOSA, R. A.; NANTES, N. N. |
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Afiliação: |
VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; RODRIGO AMORIM BARBOSA, CNPGC; Nayana Nazareth Nantes, Zootecnista, Mestre. Departamento de Zootecnia/Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul. |
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Título: |
Manejo do pastejo de cultivares de Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst) Stapf e de Panicum maximum Jacq. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Ceres, Viçosa, v. 61, Supl., p. 808-818, nov/dez, 2014 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Notas: |
Título em inglês: Pasture and grazing management of Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst) Stapf and Panicum maximum Jacq. |
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Conteúdo: |
A definição dos princípios adequados de manejo do pastejo capazes de possibilitar que as pastagens mantenhamse produtivas e persistentes tem sido uma preocupação constante dos pesquisadores brasileiros. No entanto, foi durante as duas últimas décadas que ocorreram grandes mudanças e um avanço significativo na compreensão dos processos determinantes da correta utilização das plantas forrageiras tropicais em pastagens. Este texto tem por objetivo apresentar e discutir os principais resultados obtidos sobre o manejo do pastejo de alguns cultivares de Panicum maximum e de Brachiaria brizantha, bem como a importância da utilização de metas de pasto como guia de campo para o monitoramento e controle do processo de pastejo para planejar e recomendar práticas de manejo eficientes. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Acúmulo de forragem; Altura do dossel; Desempenho animal; Estrutura do dossel; Herbage accumulation; Sward height; Ward structure. |
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Thesagro: |
Valor nutritivo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal performance; Nutritive value. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/172923/1/22-Manejo-do-pastejo-de-cultivares-de-Brachiaria-brizantha-Hochst-Stapf-e-de-Panicum-maximum-Jacq.-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01773naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2087965
005 2018-02-21
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aEUCLIDES, V. P. B.
245 $aManejo do pastejo de cultivares de Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst) Stapf e de Panicum maximum Jacq.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
500 $aTítulo em inglês: Pasture and grazing management of Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst) Stapf and Panicum maximum Jacq.
520 $aA definição dos princípios adequados de manejo do pastejo capazes de possibilitar que as pastagens mantenhamse produtivas e persistentes tem sido uma preocupação constante dos pesquisadores brasileiros. No entanto, foi durante as duas últimas décadas que ocorreram grandes mudanças e um avanço significativo na compreensão dos processos determinantes da correta utilização das plantas forrageiras tropicais em pastagens. Este texto tem por objetivo apresentar e discutir os principais resultados obtidos sobre o manejo do pastejo de alguns cultivares de Panicum maximum e de Brachiaria brizantha, bem como a importância da utilização de metas de pasto como guia de campo para o monitoramento e controle do processo de pastejo para planejar e recomendar práticas de manejo eficientes.
650 $aAnimal performance
650 $aNutritive value
650 $aValor nutritivo
653 $aAcúmulo de forragem
653 $aAltura do dossel
653 $aDesempenho animal
653 $aEstrutura do dossel
653 $aHerbage accumulation
653 $aSward height
653 $aWard structure
700 1 $aMONTAGNER, D. B.
700 1 $aBARBOSA, R. A.
700 1 $aNANTES, N. N.
773 $tRevista Ceres, Viçosa$gv. 61, Supl., p. 808-818, nov/dez, 2014
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpmf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
05/07/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/05/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
COELHO FILHO, M. A.; COLEBROOK, E. H.; LLOYD, D. P. A.; WEBSTER, C. P.; MOONEY, S. J.; PHILLIPS, A. L.; HEDDEN, P.; WHALLEY, W. R. |
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Afiliação: |
MAURICIO ANTONIO COELHO FILHO, CNPMF; ELLEN H. COLEBROOK, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH; DAVID P. A. LLOYD, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH; UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM; COLIN P. WEBSTER, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH; SACHA J. MOONEY, UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM; ANDREW L. PHILLIPS, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH; PETER HEDDEN, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH; WILLIAM R. WHALLEY, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH. |
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Título: |
The involvement of gibberellin signalling in the effect of soil resistance to root penetration on leaf elongation and tiller number in wheat. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant ad Soil, March 2013. |
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DOI: |
10.1007/s11104-013-1662-8 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Background and aims The concept of root-sourced chemical signals that affect shoot growth in response to drought is widely reported; in particular the role of ABA in regulating stomatal conductance has received much attention. ABA, alone, does not fully explain all the effects of abiotic stresses in the root zone on shoot architecture. An increase in mechanical impedance, which can occur on even relatively modest soil drying, results in reduced root and shoot growth, processes that are potentially regulated by gibberellins (GAs). Methods In this study we explored the role of mechanical impedance and exogenous gibberellin (GA3) on root and shoot architecture in wheat seedlings containing the Rht-B1a (tall), Rht-B1b (semi-dwarf) or Rht-B1c (dwarf) alleles in the April-Bearded or Mercia backgrounds. Our experiments were based on the use of the sand culture system which allows the mechanical impedance of the root growth environment to remain constant and independent of water and nutrient availability. We investigated the effects of the application of exogenous GA3 to the root system. Results We found that impeding soil reduced leaf elongation in the tall and semi-dwarf lines, confirming the stunting effect of mechanical impedance which is widely reported. However, leaf elongation in the dwarf lines was not affected by root impedance. Application of GA3 to the roots restored leaf elongation in the tall and semi-dwarf lines growing in impeding soil, with some growth response even in the dwarf line, the longest leaves being obtained when GA was applied to impeded roots of a tall line. Both exogenous GA and root impedance reduced the number of tillers, but there was no interaction with the Rht genotype. The genetic background did not affect the results. Conclusion We suggest that the GA signaling pathway has an unidentified role in the leaf elongation response to mechanical impedance to root growth. MenosBackground and aims The concept of root-sourced chemical signals that affect shoot growth in response to drought is widely reported; in particular the role of ABA in regulating stomatal conductance has received much attention. ABA, alone, does not fully explain all the effects of abiotic stresses in the root zone on shoot architecture. An increase in mechanical impedance, which can occur on even relatively modest soil drying, results in reduced root and shoot growth, processes that are potentially regulated by gibberellins (GAs). Methods In this study we explored the role of mechanical impedance and exogenous gibberellin (GA3) on root and shoot architecture in wheat seedlings containing the Rht-B1a (tall), Rht-B1b (semi-dwarf) or Rht-B1c (dwarf) alleles in the April-Bearded or Mercia backgrounds. Our experiments were based on the use of the sand culture system which allows the mechanical impedance of the root growth environment to remain constant and independent of water and nutrient availability. We investigated the effects of the application of exogenous GA3 to the root system. Results We found that impeding soil reduced leaf elongation in the tall and semi-dwarf lines, confirming the stunting effect of mechanical impedance which is widely reported. However, leaf elongation in the dwarf lines was not affected by root impedance. Application of GA3 to the roots restored leaf elongation in the tall and semi-dwarf lines growing in impeding soil, with some growth response even ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Alongamento foliar. |
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Thesagro: |
Solo; Trigo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Soil; Wheat. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02728naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1961541
005 2023-05-19
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s11104-013-1662-8$2DOI
100 1 $aCOELHO FILHO, M. A.
245 $aThe involvement of gibberellin signalling in the effect of soil resistance to root penetration on leaf elongation and tiller number in wheat.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aBackground and aims The concept of root-sourced chemical signals that affect shoot growth in response to drought is widely reported; in particular the role of ABA in regulating stomatal conductance has received much attention. ABA, alone, does not fully explain all the effects of abiotic stresses in the root zone on shoot architecture. An increase in mechanical impedance, which can occur on even relatively modest soil drying, results in reduced root and shoot growth, processes that are potentially regulated by gibberellins (GAs). Methods In this study we explored the role of mechanical impedance and exogenous gibberellin (GA3) on root and shoot architecture in wheat seedlings containing the Rht-B1a (tall), Rht-B1b (semi-dwarf) or Rht-B1c (dwarf) alleles in the April-Bearded or Mercia backgrounds. Our experiments were based on the use of the sand culture system which allows the mechanical impedance of the root growth environment to remain constant and independent of water and nutrient availability. We investigated the effects of the application of exogenous GA3 to the root system. Results We found that impeding soil reduced leaf elongation in the tall and semi-dwarf lines, confirming the stunting effect of mechanical impedance which is widely reported. However, leaf elongation in the dwarf lines was not affected by root impedance. Application of GA3 to the roots restored leaf elongation in the tall and semi-dwarf lines growing in impeding soil, with some growth response even in the dwarf line, the longest leaves being obtained when GA was applied to impeded roots of a tall line. Both exogenous GA and root impedance reduced the number of tillers, but there was no interaction with the Rht genotype. The genetic background did not affect the results. Conclusion We suggest that the GA signaling pathway has an unidentified role in the leaf elongation response to mechanical impedance to root growth.
650 $aSoil
650 $aWheat
650 $aSolo
650 $aTrigo
653 $aAlongamento foliar
700 1 $aCOLEBROOK, E. H.
700 1 $aLLOYD, D. P. A.
700 1 $aWEBSTER, C. P.
700 1 $aMOONEY, S. J.
700 1 $aPHILLIPS, A. L.
700 1 $aHEDDEN, P.
700 1 $aWHALLEY, W. R.
773 $tPlant ad Soil, March 2013.
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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