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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
06/01/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/01/1999 |
Autoria: |
SOARES FILHO, G.; MCMANUS, C. |
Título: |
Producao de leite e periodo de lactacao em cabras no DF. |
Ano de publicação: |
1998 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIAO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 35., 1998, Botucatu, SP. Anais... Botucatu: SBZ, 1998. |
Volume: |
v.4. |
Páginas: |
p.715-717. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Dados referentes a 299 lactacoes foram obtidos do controle leiteiro mensal realizado em dois criatorios do DF, no periodo de 1995 de 1997. O objetivo foi avaliar os efeitos fixos de ano de parto (AP), mes de parto (MP), sexo do cabrito (SC), numero de crias (NC), raca (R) e a corariavel peso a cobertura (PC) na producao de leite (PL) e na duracao da lactacao (DL), em cabras da racas Saanen, Parda Alpina, Toggenburg. A analise dos dados foi realizada usando o procedimento GLM do SAS (Statistical Analysis System). As medias de PL e DL foram, respectivamente, 525,7 kg e 253,8 dias no capril e 386,1 e 201, 3 dias no capril. Houve efeito significativo da raca (P<0,01) e do parto (P<0,05). Os demais efeitos no modelo nao foram significativos (P>0,05). |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Distrito Federal; Enviromental factors; Fator genetico; Genetic factor; Goat. |
Thesagro: |
Cabra; Cabra Leiteira; Caprino; Cerrado; Condição Ambiental; Genética Animal; Lactação; Leite; Meio Ambiente; Produção. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
environment; genetics; goats; lactation; milk production. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01821naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1544559 005 1999-01-15 008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOARES FILHO, G. 245 $aProducao de leite e periodo de lactacao em cabras no DF. 260 $c1998 300 $ap.715-717. v.4. 490 $vv.4. 520 $aDados referentes a 299 lactacoes foram obtidos do controle leiteiro mensal realizado em dois criatorios do DF, no periodo de 1995 de 1997. O objetivo foi avaliar os efeitos fixos de ano de parto (AP), mes de parto (MP), sexo do cabrito (SC), numero de crias (NC), raca (R) e a corariavel peso a cobertura (PC) na producao de leite (PL) e na duracao da lactacao (DL), em cabras da racas Saanen, Parda Alpina, Toggenburg. A analise dos dados foi realizada usando o procedimento GLM do SAS (Statistical Analysis System). As medias de PL e DL foram, respectivamente, 525,7 kg e 253,8 dias no capril e 386,1 e 201, 3 dias no capril. Houve efeito significativo da raca (P<0,01) e do parto (P<0,05). Os demais efeitos no modelo nao foram significativos (P>0,05). 650 $aenvironment 650 $agenetics 650 $agoats 650 $alactation 650 $amilk production 650 $aCabra 650 $aCabra Leiteira 650 $aCaprino 650 $aCerrado 650 $aCondição Ambiental 650 $aGenética Animal 650 $aLactação 650 $aLeite 650 $aMeio Ambiente 650 $aProdução 653 $aBrasil 653 $aDistrito Federal 653 $aEnviromental factors 653 $aFator genetico 653 $aGenetic factor 653 $aGoat 700 1 $aMCMANUS, C. 773 $tIn: REUNIAO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 35., 1998, Botucatu, SP. Anais... Botucatu: SBZ, 1998.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
17/10/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/12/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, J. W. M. dos; SILVA, J. F. da; FERREIRA, T. D. dos S.; DIAS, M. A. M.; FRAIZ, A. C. R.; ESCOBAR, I. E. C.; SANTOS, R. C. dos; LIMA, L. M. de; MORGANTE, C. V.; FERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I. |
Afiliação: |
JONNATHAN WHINY MORAES DOS SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAIBA; JÉSSICA FERNANDA DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO VALE DO SÃO FRANCISCO; TAINÁ DOURADO DOS SANTOS FERREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA BAHIA; MARCOS ANDRÉ MOURA DIAS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO VALE DO SÃO FRANCISCO; ANA CARLA RESENDE FRAIZ, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO VALE DO SÃO FRANCISCO; INDIRA ELENA COSTA ESCOBAR, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO VALE DO SÃO FANCISCO; ROSEANE CAVALCANTI DOS SANTOS, CNPA; LIZIANE MARIA DE LIMA, CNPA; CAROLINA VIANNA MORGANTE, CPATSA; PAULO IVAN FERNANDES JUNIOR, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Molecular and symbiotic characterization of peanut bradyrhizobia from the semi-arid region of Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Soil Ecology, v. 121, p. 177-184, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a legume crop native from South America and grown worldwide. This is well adapted to the unfavorable edaphoclimatic conditions found in Brazilian Semi-Arid region, where is cultivated mainly by smallholders. The selection of new rhizobial isolates is important to increase the rates of biological nitrogen fixation and yield. Furthermore, the diversity evaluation of new bacterial isolates may help us to understand the ecology of these groups in regions where little information are available. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the phylogenetic relationships of peanut bradyrhizobia from Brazilian Semi-Arid soils by analysis of 16S rRNA, recA, nodC and nifD gene sequences, as well as their symbiotic performance. A trap-host experiment was performed using two soil samples from the municipality of Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil, taken under peanut cropping and one soil sample from the municipality of Juazeiro, Bahia, Brazil, covered by the native Arachis triseminata. Seeds of peanut cv. BR1 were sown and the plants were grown until 52 days after emergence. The nodules were inoculated in YMA medium for isolation of slow-growing bacteria. The Box-PCR fingerprinting and the 16S rRNA gene sequences was evaluated for all bacteria and recA, nodC and nifD were sequenced for the six selected isolates. Selected bacteria were evaluated according to their symbiotic characteristics in a greenhouse experiment. Ten slow-growing isolates were obtained and classified within the genus Bradyrhizobium, by the 16S rRNA sequence analysis and showed divergent Box-PCR profiles. All bacteria were clustered within the B. japonicum clade. The bacteria from Juazeiro were closely related to B. yuanmingense, and those from Barbalha showed similarity to B. yuanmingense, B. kavangense and B. guangxiense. The sequences of recA showed partial congruence to the 16S rRNA gene analysis but the phylogeny trees based on the symbiotic genes were not related, indicating horizontal gene transfer. All bacteria were able to efficiently nodulate the peanut and the isolate ESA 83, pointed out regarding the nitrogen fixation ability and were selected for further analysis in nonsterile soils and field conditions. MenosPeanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a legume crop native from South America and grown worldwide. This is well adapted to the unfavorable edaphoclimatic conditions found in Brazilian Semi-Arid region, where is cultivated mainly by smallholders. The selection of new rhizobial isolates is important to increase the rates of biological nitrogen fixation and yield. Furthermore, the diversity evaluation of new bacterial isolates may help us to understand the ecology of these groups in regions where little information are available. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the phylogenetic relationships of peanut bradyrhizobia from Brazilian Semi-Arid soils by analysis of 16S rRNA, recA, nodC and nifD gene sequences, as well as their symbiotic performance. A trap-host experiment was performed using two soil samples from the municipality of Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil, taken under peanut cropping and one soil sample from the municipality of Juazeiro, Bahia, Brazil, covered by the native Arachis triseminata. Seeds of peanut cv. BR1 were sown and the plants were grown until 52 days after emergence. The nodules were inoculated in YMA medium for isolation of slow-growing bacteria. The Box-PCR fingerprinting and the 16S rRNA gene sequences was evaluated for all bacteria and recA, nodC and nifD were sequenced for the six selected isolates. Selected bacteria were evaluated according to their symbiotic characteristics in a greenhouse experiment. Ten slow-growing isolates were obtained and class... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Arachis triseminata; Biological nitrogen fixation; Bradyrhizobia; FBN; Fixação biológica do nitrogênio; Inoculant; Peanut; Rizóbio. |
Thesagro: |
Amendoim; Arachis Hypogaea; Bactéria; Fixação simbiótica de nitrogênio; Leguminosa; Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bradyrhizobium; Nitrogen fixation; Peanuts. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03473naa a2200433 a 4500 001 2082806 005 2017-12-26 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, J. W. M. dos 245 $aMolecular and symbiotic characterization of peanut bradyrhizobia from the semi-arid region of Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aPeanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a legume crop native from South America and grown worldwide. This is well adapted to the unfavorable edaphoclimatic conditions found in Brazilian Semi-Arid region, where is cultivated mainly by smallholders. The selection of new rhizobial isolates is important to increase the rates of biological nitrogen fixation and yield. Furthermore, the diversity evaluation of new bacterial isolates may help us to understand the ecology of these groups in regions where little information are available. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the phylogenetic relationships of peanut bradyrhizobia from Brazilian Semi-Arid soils by analysis of 16S rRNA, recA, nodC and nifD gene sequences, as well as their symbiotic performance. A trap-host experiment was performed using two soil samples from the municipality of Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil, taken under peanut cropping and one soil sample from the municipality of Juazeiro, Bahia, Brazil, covered by the native Arachis triseminata. Seeds of peanut cv. BR1 were sown and the plants were grown until 52 days after emergence. The nodules were inoculated in YMA medium for isolation of slow-growing bacteria. The Box-PCR fingerprinting and the 16S rRNA gene sequences was evaluated for all bacteria and recA, nodC and nifD were sequenced for the six selected isolates. Selected bacteria were evaluated according to their symbiotic characteristics in a greenhouse experiment. Ten slow-growing isolates were obtained and classified within the genus Bradyrhizobium, by the 16S rRNA sequence analysis and showed divergent Box-PCR profiles. All bacteria were clustered within the B. japonicum clade. The bacteria from Juazeiro were closely related to B. yuanmingense, and those from Barbalha showed similarity to B. yuanmingense, B. kavangense and B. guangxiense. The sequences of recA showed partial congruence to the 16S rRNA gene analysis but the phylogeny trees based on the symbiotic genes were not related, indicating horizontal gene transfer. All bacteria were able to efficiently nodulate the peanut and the isolate ESA 83, pointed out regarding the nitrogen fixation ability and were selected for further analysis in nonsterile soils and field conditions. 650 $aBradyrhizobium 650 $aNitrogen fixation 650 $aPeanuts 650 $aAmendoim 650 $aArachis Hypogaea 650 $aBactéria 650 $aFixação simbiótica de nitrogênio 650 $aLeguminosa 650 $aSolo 653 $aArachis triseminata 653 $aBiological nitrogen fixation 653 $aBradyrhizobia 653 $aFBN 653 $aFixação biológica do nitrogênio 653 $aInoculant 653 $aPeanut 653 $aRizóbio 700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. da 700 1 $aFERREIRA, T. D. dos S. 700 1 $aDIAS, M. A. M. 700 1 $aFRAIZ, A. C. R. 700 1 $aESCOBAR, I. E. C. 700 1 $aSANTOS, R. C. dos 700 1 $aLIMA, L. M. de 700 1 $aMORGANTE, C. V. 700 1 $aFERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I. 773 $tApplied Soil Ecology$gv. 121, p. 177-184, 2017.
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