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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
19/02/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/02/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MOURA, C. M. S.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; OLIVEIRA, B. Y. S.; AZEVEDO, J. A. G.; PIMENTA FILHO E. C.; AZEVEDO, P. S.; SANTOS, E. M. |
Afiliação: |
C. M. Silva Moura; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; B. Y. S. Oliveira; J. A. G. Azevêdo; E. C. Pimenta Filho; P. S. Azevedo; E. M. Santos. |
Título: |
Different roughage: concentrate ratios and water supplies to feedlot lambs: carcass characteristics and meat chemical composition. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
The Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 157, n. 7-8, p. 643-649, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859620000076 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The current study evaluated the effects of dietary roughage:concentrate (R:C) ratios and water supply on the carcass characteristics and yield of lambs. Forty Santa Inês crossbred lambs with an average body weight (BW) of 19 ± 2.8 kg were evaluated in a completely randomized design with a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting of two proportions of roughage and concentrate (30:70 and 70:30) and two levels of water supply (ad libitum and restricted to 0.5). The animals were slaughtered at an average weight of 28 ± 31 kg. Centesimal composition, colour parameters (L*, a* and b*), shear force, cooking losses and pH were determined on the Longissimus lumborum muscle. There was no interaction effect between the R:C ratio and water supply on the evaluated variables. Total BW gain, average daily gain and final BW were affected by water restriction and R:C ratio. Water restriction reduced total BW gain, average daily gain and final BW. No effect of water restriction was detected on slaughter weight, centesimal composition, colour variations, shear force, pH, weight or yield of carcass. No effect of water restriction and diets was observed on the cuts, except for neck weight. Carcass weight and yield were affected by the R:C ratios. Restricting the water supply to 0.5 does not affect the carcass weight or yield of Santa Inês crossbred lambs or their meat quality characteristics (centesimal composition, colour, shear force and pH measurements). A higher proportion of concentrate in the diet results in heavier hot and cold carcass weights. MenosThe current study evaluated the effects of dietary roughage:concentrate (R:C) ratios and water supply on the carcass characteristics and yield of lambs. Forty Santa Inês crossbred lambs with an average body weight (BW) of 19 ± 2.8 kg were evaluated in a completely randomized design with a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting of two proportions of roughage and concentrate (30:70 and 70:30) and two levels of water supply (ad libitum and restricted to 0.5). The animals were slaughtered at an average weight of 28 ± 31 kg. Centesimal composition, colour parameters (L*, a* and b*), shear force, cooking losses and pH were determined on the Longissimus lumborum muscle. There was no interaction effect between the R:C ratio and water supply on the evaluated variables. Total BW gain, average daily gain and final BW were affected by water restriction and R:C ratio. Water restriction reduced total BW gain, average daily gain and final BW. No effect of water restriction was detected on slaughter weight, centesimal composition, colour variations, shear force, pH, weight or yield of carcass. No effect of water restriction and diets was observed on the cuts, except for neck weight. Carcass weight and yield were affected by the R:C ratios. Restricting the water supply to 0.5 does not affect the carcass weight or yield of Santa Inês crossbred lambs or their meat quality characteristics (centesimal composition, colour, shear force and pH measurements). A higher proportion of concentrate in th... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Composição química da carne; Raça Santa Inês. |
Thesagro: |
Caprino; Caprinocultura; Cordeiro; Dieta; Sistema de Alimentação. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ruminant nutrition. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/221323/1/Different-roughage-concentrate-ratio-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02532naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2130135 005 2021-02-19 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859620000076$2DOI 100 1 $aMOURA, C. M. S. 245 $aDifferent roughage$bconcentrate ratios and water supplies to feedlot lambs: carcass characteristics and meat chemical composition.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe current study evaluated the effects of dietary roughage:concentrate (R:C) ratios and water supply on the carcass characteristics and yield of lambs. Forty Santa Inês crossbred lambs with an average body weight (BW) of 19 ± 2.8 kg were evaluated in a completely randomized design with a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting of two proportions of roughage and concentrate (30:70 and 70:30) and two levels of water supply (ad libitum and restricted to 0.5). The animals were slaughtered at an average weight of 28 ± 31 kg. Centesimal composition, colour parameters (L*, a* and b*), shear force, cooking losses and pH were determined on the Longissimus lumborum muscle. There was no interaction effect between the R:C ratio and water supply on the evaluated variables. Total BW gain, average daily gain and final BW were affected by water restriction and R:C ratio. Water restriction reduced total BW gain, average daily gain and final BW. No effect of water restriction was detected on slaughter weight, centesimal composition, colour variations, shear force, pH, weight or yield of carcass. No effect of water restriction and diets was observed on the cuts, except for neck weight. Carcass weight and yield were affected by the R:C ratios. Restricting the water supply to 0.5 does not affect the carcass weight or yield of Santa Inês crossbred lambs or their meat quality characteristics (centesimal composition, colour, shear force and pH measurements). A higher proportion of concentrate in the diet results in heavier hot and cold carcass weights. 650 $aRuminant nutrition 650 $aCaprino 650 $aCaprinocultura 650 $aCordeiro 650 $aDieta 650 $aSistema de Alimentação 653 $aComposição química da carne 653 $aRaça Santa Inês 700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, B. Y. S. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, J. A. G. 700 1 $aPIMENTA FILHO E. C. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, P. S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, E. M. 773 $tThe Journal of Agricultural Science$gv. 157, n. 7-8, p. 643-649, 2020.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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1. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | SCARLATO, S.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; CARMO, M. do; FABER, A.; GENRO, C.; SOCA, P. Conducta de vacas de cría en pastoreo de campo nativo: efecto de la oferta de forraje sobre la expresión del patrón temporal y espacial de pastoreo. In: SOCA, P.; ESPASANDÍN, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M. Efecto de la oferta de forraje y grupo genético de las vacas sobre la productividad y sostenibilidad de la cría vacuna en campo natural. Montevideo: INIA, 2013. p. 65-72. (INIA. FPTA, 48).Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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3. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | CARMO, M. do; GENRO, T. C. M.; CIBILS, A. F.; SOCA, P. M. Herbage mass and allowance and animal genotype affect daily herbage intake, productivity, and efficiency of beef cows grazing native subtropical grassland. Journal of Animal Science, v. 99, n. 10, p. 1-9, 2021. Online.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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4. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | SCARLATO, S.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; CARMO, M. do; FABER, A.; GENRO, T. C. M.; LACA, E.; SOCA, P. Foraging behavior of beef cows grazing native grassland: effect of herbage allowance on temporal and spatial grazing patterns. In: JOINT ANNUAL MEETING, 2012, Phoenix. [Abstracts...]. Phoenix: ADSA: ASAS, 2012. Publicado em: Journal of Animal Science, v. 90, p. 502, Supplement 3; Dairy Science, v. 95, Supplement 2.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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5. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | SOCA, P.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; CARMO, M. do; SCARLATO, S.; ASTESSIANO, A. L.; GENRO, C.; CLARAMUNT, M.; ESPASANDÍN, A. Oferta de forraje del campo natural y resultado productivo de los sistemas de cría vacuna del Uruguay: I producción, uso y conversión del forraje aportado por campo natural. In: SEMINARIO DE ACTUALIZACIÓN TÉCNICA: CRÍA VACUNA, 2013, Montevideo. [Trabajos presentados]... Montevideo: INIA, 2013. p. 97-118. (INIA. Serie técnica, 208). Editoras: Graciela Quintans, Antonia Scarsi.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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6. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | OLMOS, F.; SOSA, M.; CARMO, M. do; CAL, V.; BETANCUR, D.; SOCA, P.; GARCÍA, E.; GENRO, C. Monitoreo de cambios en la composición botánica. In: SOCA, P.; ESPASANDÍN, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M. Efecto de la oferta de forraje y grupo genético de las vacas sobre la productividad y sostenibilidad de la cría vacuna en campo natural. Montevideo: INIA, 2013. p. 73-78. (INIA. FPTA, 48).Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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7. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | OLMOS, F.; SOCA, P.; SOSA, M.; CARMO, M. Do; CAL, V.; BENTANCUR, D.; GENRO, T. C. M.; GARCÍA, E. Respuesta a manejo de factores ecológicos en Coelorachis selloana (Hack) en la región noroeste de Uruguay. In: CONGRESO NACIONAL, 6.; CONGRESO DEL MERCOSUR, 3.; JORNADA TÉCNICA DE PRODUCTORES, 2., 2013, Santa Rosa, Argentina. Los pastizales y el hombre, producir y conservar: actas. Santa Rosa: Universidad Nacional de la Pampa, 2013. p. 121. CONGRESO ARGENTINO DE PASTIZALES.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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