Data/hora: 20/06/2024 07:50:51

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Semiárido.
Data corrente: | 29/09/2020
Data da última atualização: | 02/10/2020
Autoria: | SANTOS, A. F. J.; MORAIS, J. S. de; MIRANDA, J. S.; MOREIRA, Z. P. M.; FEITOZA, A. F. A.; LEITE, J.; FERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I.
Afiliação: | Adailson Feitoza Jesus Santos, Bolsista Uneb; Jildemar Santos de Morais, Bolsista Uneb; Jean Santana Miranda, Bolsista Uneb; Zayda Piedad Morales Moreira, University of Saskatchewan, College of Agriculture and Bioresources, Saskatoon, SK, Canada; Adriane Freire Araújo Feitoza, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, Cruz das Almas, BA, Brasil.; Jakson Leite, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Bacabal, MA, Brasil; PAULO IVAN FERNANDES JUNIOR, CPATSA.
Título: | Cacti-associated rhizobacteria from Brazilian Caatinga biome induce maize growth promotion and alleviate abiotic stress.
Ano de publicação: | 2020
Fonte/Imprenta: | Revista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias, Recife, v. 15, n. 3, e8221, 2020.
ISSN: | 1981-0997 (on line)
DOI: | DOI:10.5039/agraria.v15i3a8221
Idioma: | Inglês
Conteúdo: | The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize the culturable rhizobacteria associated with native cacti from Caatinga biome, testing their potential in plant growth promotion and abiotic stress tolerance. Bacterial isolates were examined for plant growth promotion traits and for in vitro abiotic stress tolerance. Promising isolates were 16S rRNA sequenced, tested under greenhouse conditions for plant growth promotion and induction of water deficit tolerance in maize plants. Analysis of variance was used to assess differences among treatments and, when significant, followed by the Scott-Knott?s test. The highest culturable population density was found in Melocactus zehntneri and the most promissing isolates belonged to the genus Bacillus. Under recommended conditions of irrigation, plants inoculated with the isolates CF12.2, CF8.2, and P12.2 presented an increment in root length, leaf number and root and shoot dry weight. Additionally, isolates CF6.1, CF3.1, CF8.2 and P12.2, increased shoot dry weight under water deficit conditions. In this study we identified bacterial taxa for further validation and application as biostimulants in crops grown in drylands.
Palavras-Chave: | Bioma Caatinga; Cactáceas nativas; Estresse abiótico; PGPR; Rizobactérias.
Thesagro: | Bactéria; Caatinga; Cactaceae; Rhizobium.
Thesaurus Nal: | Arid lands; Arid soils; Arid zones; Bacillus (bacteria); Soil water deficit.
Categoria do assunto: | F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal
URL: | http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/216283/1/8221-21729-1-PB-1.pdf
Registro original: | Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)
Exemplares: | CPATSA - (59224-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS