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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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Data corrente: |
30/09/1999 |
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Data da última atualização: |
28/12/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
DUNISCH, O.; BAUCH, J.; GASPAROTTO, L.; NEVES, E.; AZEVEDO, C. de; LIMA, R. de; MORAIS, R. de. |
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Afiliação: |
OLIVER DUNISCH, University of Hamburg; JOSEF BAUCH, University of Hamburg; LUADIR GASPAROTTO, CPAA; EDINELSON JOSE MACIEL NEVES, CPAA; CELSO PAULO DE AZEVEDO, CPAA; ROBERVAL MONTEIRO BEZERRA DE LIMA, CPAA; RONALDO RIBEIRO DE MORAIS, CPAA. |
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Título: |
Environment-tree growth relationships of plantation grown tropical tree species as a basis for sustainable timber production in mixed culture systems in Central Amazonia. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1998 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SHIFT - WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Proceedings... Bonn: BMBF, 1998. |
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Páginas: |
p. 399-411. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
This comparative study on environment-tree growth relationships of the high quality native tree species Swietenia macrophylla King (mogno) and Carapa guianensis Aubl. (andiroba) is part of the development of sustainable landuse systems on "terra firme" sites of the Central Amazon within the Brazilian-German research cooperation SHIFT. As to get information on the site demands and the growth characteristics of plantation systems of mogno and andiroba: (1) monoculture system, and (2) an enrichment system (both stablished in 1992 at the experimental site of the Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, Manaus-AM). The water balance of the plantations was quantified by evaporation and transpiration/xylem flux measurements as well as the calculation of the water run-through in the soil (Cl-method). The K supply of the trees was investigated by quantified input (precipitation, throughfall, stemflow, litterfall) and output (K uptake of the vegetation, leaching out of the soil). The cambial growth dynamics of the trees was dated in one-month-intervals by the pinning method - period April 1995 until December 1996). A reduced soil water content with a suction force in the upper soil layer (depth 20cm) of 500 hPa to 900 hPa was found from August until November in both plantation systems. High evaporation and water run-through caused short periods with low soil water contents (300 hPa to 400 hPa) even during the wet season in monoculture systems. A cambial dormancy or a reduced rate of cambial cell divisions of mogno was found during the drier season from August to December whereas the cambial growth dynamics of andiroba was not correlated with the annual course of the soil water content. K cycling was improved in the enrichment system compared to the monoculture system, whereas the K supply of the soil was reduced. The reduced xylem production of mogno in the enrichment system compared to the monoculture system was correlated with the low K content of the soil in this system. From these results i was concluded that andiroba is more competitive for sustainable growth on this site than mogno. MenosThis comparative study on environment-tree growth relationships of the high quality native tree species Swietenia macrophylla King (mogno) and Carapa guianensis Aubl. (andiroba) is part of the development of sustainable landuse systems on "terra firme" sites of the Central Amazon within the Brazilian-German research cooperation SHIFT. As to get information on the site demands and the growth characteristics of plantation systems of mogno and andiroba: (1) monoculture system, and (2) an enrichment system (both stablished in 1992 at the experimental site of the Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, Manaus-AM). The water balance of the plantations was quantified by evaporation and transpiration/xylem flux measurements as well as the calculation of the water run-through in the soil (Cl-method). The K supply of the trees was investigated by quantified input (precipitation, throughfall, stemflow, litterfall) and output (K uptake of the vegetation, leaching out of the soil). The cambial growth dynamics of the trees was dated in one-month-intervals by the pinning method - period April 1995 until December 1996). A reduced soil water content with a suction force in the upper soil layer (depth 20cm) of 500 hPa to 900 hPa was found from August until November in both plantation systems. High evaporation and water run-through caused short periods with low soil water contents (300 hPa to 400 hPa) even during the wet season in monoculture systems. A cambial dormancy or a reduced rate of cambial cell d... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Amazonas; Brasil; Especie florestal; Growth; Manaus. |
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Thesagro: |
Andiroba; Carapa Guianensis; Crescimento; Cultivo Multiplo; Floresta Tropical Úmida; Meio Ambiente; Mogno; Planta Produtora de Madeira; Swietenia Macrophylla. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
agroforestry; environment; forest trees; multiple cropping; tropical rain forests; woody plants. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/113737/1/Shift399.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03383nam a2200445 a 4500
001 1668398
005 2018-12-28
008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aDUNISCH, O.
245 $aEnvironment-tree growth relationships of plantation grown tropical tree species as a basis for sustainable timber production in mixed culture systems in Central Amazonia.
260 $aIn: SHIFT - WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Proceedings... Bonn: BMBF$c1998
300 $ap. 399-411.
520 $aThis comparative study on environment-tree growth relationships of the high quality native tree species Swietenia macrophylla King (mogno) and Carapa guianensis Aubl. (andiroba) is part of the development of sustainable landuse systems on "terra firme" sites of the Central Amazon within the Brazilian-German research cooperation SHIFT. As to get information on the site demands and the growth characteristics of plantation systems of mogno and andiroba: (1) monoculture system, and (2) an enrichment system (both stablished in 1992 at the experimental site of the Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, Manaus-AM). The water balance of the plantations was quantified by evaporation and transpiration/xylem flux measurements as well as the calculation of the water run-through in the soil (Cl-method). The K supply of the trees was investigated by quantified input (precipitation, throughfall, stemflow, litterfall) and output (K uptake of the vegetation, leaching out of the soil). The cambial growth dynamics of the trees was dated in one-month-intervals by the pinning method - period April 1995 until December 1996). A reduced soil water content with a suction force in the upper soil layer (depth 20cm) of 500 hPa to 900 hPa was found from August until November in both plantation systems. High evaporation and water run-through caused short periods with low soil water contents (300 hPa to 400 hPa) even during the wet season in monoculture systems. A cambial dormancy or a reduced rate of cambial cell divisions of mogno was found during the drier season from August to December whereas the cambial growth dynamics of andiroba was not correlated with the annual course of the soil water content. K cycling was improved in the enrichment system compared to the monoculture system, whereas the K supply of the soil was reduced. The reduced xylem production of mogno in the enrichment system compared to the monoculture system was correlated with the low K content of the soil in this system. From these results i was concluded that andiroba is more competitive for sustainable growth on this site than mogno.
650 $aagroforestry
650 $aenvironment
650 $aforest trees
650 $amultiple cropping
650 $atropical rain forests
650 $awoody plants
650 $aAndiroba
650 $aCarapa Guianensis
650 $aCrescimento
650 $aCultivo Multiplo
650 $aFloresta Tropical Úmida
650 $aMeio Ambiente
650 $aMogno
650 $aPlanta Produtora de Madeira
650 $aSwietenia Macrophylla
653 $aAgrofloresta
653 $aAmazonas
653 $aBrasil
653 $aEspecie florestal
653 $aGrowth
653 $aManaus
700 1 $aBAUCH, J.
700 1 $aGASPAROTTO, L.
700 1 $aNEVES, E.
700 1 $aAZEVEDO, C. de
700 1 $aLIMA, R. de
700 1 $aMORAIS, R. de
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
| 5. |  | DUNISCH, O.; BAUCH, J.; GASPAROTTO, L.; NEVES, E.; AZEVEDO, C. de; LIMA, R. de; MORAIS, R. de. Environment-tree growth relationships of plantation grown tropical tree species as a basis for sustainable timber production in mixed culture systems in Central Amazonia. In: SHIFT - WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Proceedings... Bonn: BMBF, 1998. p. 399-411.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
|    |
| 6. | | DUNISCH, O.; BAUCH, J.; GASPAROTTO, L.; NEVES, E.; AZEVEDO, C. de; LIMA, R. de; MORAIS, R. de. Environment-tree growth relationships of plantation grown tropical tree species as a basis for sustainable timber production in mixed culture systems in central Amazonia. In: SHIFT-WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Program, abstracts of presentations and posters... Hamburg: GKSS, 1998. p. P23.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
| |
| 8. | | DUNISCH, O.; BAUCH, J.; MULLER, M.; SCHWARZ, T.; POLACZCK, S.; GASPAROTTO, L.; NEVES, E.; AZEVEDO, C. de; LIMA, R. de; MORAIS, R. de. Investigations on tree species suitable for the recultivation of degraded land areas in Central Amazonia. In: SHIFT-WORKSHOP, 3., 1998, Manaus. Program, abstracts of presentations and posters... Hamburg: GKSS, 1998. p. C22.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
| |
| 9. | | DÜNISCH, O.; BAUCH, J.; MÜLLER, M.; SCHWARZ, T.; POLACZEK, S.; GASPAROTTO, L.; NEVES, E.; AZEVEDO, C. de; LIMA, R. de; MORAIS, R. de. Investigations on tree species suitable for the recultivation of degraded land areas in Central Amazonia. In: SYMPOSIUM TROPISCHE NUTZPFLANZEN: BIOLOGIE, OKOLOGIE, OKONOMIE, 2., 1997, Hamburg. Abstracts der Vortrage und Poster... Hamburg: University, 1997. p. 52.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
| |
| 10. | | MORAIS, R. de M.; SANTANA, G. M.; LELIS, R. C. C.; PAES, J. B.; SCHUELER, M. V. E.; MORBECK, F. L. Produção e desempenho de carvão ativado fisicamente a partir de Bambusa vulgaris. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, Colombo, v. 39, e201801668, 2019. 7 p.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 11. | | GUEDES, P. H. E.; PINNA, A. E.; MORAIS, R. de C. L.; SOUZA, G. N. de; JACOB, J. C. F.; CARVALHO, C. F. P. de M.; NOGUEIRA, L. A. G.; OLIVEIRA, C. S. Doppler evaluation of recipient cows treated with progesterone and estradiol. Animal Production Science, v. 62, n. 9, p. 836-843, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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