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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
07/07/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/04/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LOPES, F. C. F.; BEDESCHI, G. V.; MORENZ, M. J. F.; LEDO, F. J. da S.; PACIULLO, D. S. C.; GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; MORAES, C. T. de; MOSTARO, G. de S. |
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Afiliação: |
FERNANDO CESAR FERRAZ LOPES, CNPGL; GABRIELA VASCONCELOS BEDESCHI, UNIVERSIDADE PRESIDENTE ANTÔNIO CARLOS; MIRTON JOSE FROTA MORENZ, CNPGL; FRANCISCO JOSE DA SILVA LEDO, CNPGL; DOMINGOS SAVIO CAMPOS PACIULLO, CNPGL; CARLOS AUGUSTO DE MIRANDA GOMIDE, CNPGL; CONRADO TRIGO DE MORAES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA; GUILHERME DE SOUZA MOSTARO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA. |
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Título: |
Chemical composition and fatty acid profile of a seed-propagated elephant grass genotype, ensiled at different regrowth ages. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias, v. 43, n. 5, p. 2003-2030, set./out. 2022. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n5p2003 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition and fatty acid (FA) profile of forage and silage of a seed-propagated elephant grass genotype called ?PCEA? harvested at 75, 90, 105 and 120 days of regrowth. A randomized block design with five replications was used. The results were analyzed by mixed models (P < 0.05) that included treatment (regrowth age) as a fixed effect and block as a random effect. Linear and quadratic effects of the treatments were analyzed using orthogonal contrasts. There was linear increase on total dry matter (DM) forage production and linear decrease on leaf:stem ratio as a function of the increase in regrowth age (P < 0.05). In response to the advance of regrowth age, ?PCEA? forage and silage showed linear decreases on crude protein (CP) content (g kg-1 DM) and in vitro DM digestibility (g kg-1); and linear increases on DM (g kg-1), lignin (g kg-1 DM), and acid detergent insoluble protein (%CP) contents (P < 0.05). All ?PCEA? silages had DM content < 200 g kg-1, pH > 4.0, and ammonia N content > 10% total N. In response to the advance of regrowth age, linear decreases (P < 0.05) were observed on forage and silage linoleic, α-linolenic, and total FA contents (g kg-1 DM). From 75 to 120 days of regrowth, the seed-propagated elephant grass genotype ?PCEA? presents forage and silage with low nutritional quality for feeding dairy cattle, moderate to high linoleic acid contents, and moderate to low α-linolenic acid contents. The ?PCEA? forage and silage obtained from 75 to 120 days of regrowth presents low potential for production of milk naturally enriched with bioactive FAs beneficial to human health. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition and fatty acid (FA) profile of forage and silage of a seed-propagated elephant grass genotype called ?PCEA? harvested at 75, 90, 105 and 120 days of regrowth. A randomized block design with five replications was used. The results were analyzed by mixed models (P < 0.05) that included treatment (regrowth age) as a fixed effect and block as a random effect. Linear and quadratic effects of the treatments were analyzed using orthogonal contrasts. There was linear increase on total dry matter (DM) forage production and linear decrease on leaf:stem ratio as a function of the increase in regrowth age (P < 0.05). In response to the advance of regrowth age, ?PCEA? forage and silage showed linear decreases on crude protein (CP) content (g kg-1 DM) and in vitro DM digestibility (g kg-1); and linear increases on DM (g kg-1), lignin (g kg-1 DM), and acid detergent insoluble protein (%CP) contents (P < 0.05). All ?PCEA? silages had DM content < 200 g kg-1, pH > 4.0, and ammonia N content > 10% total N. In response to the advance of regrowth age, linear decreases (P < 0.05) were observed on forage and silage linoleic, α-linolenic, and total FA contents (g kg-1 DM). From 75 to 120 days of regrowth, the seed-propagated elephant grass genotype ?PCEA? presents forage and silage with low nutritional quality for feeding dairy cattle, moderate to high linoleic acid contents, and moderate to low α-linolenic acid contents. The ?PCEA? f... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ácido linolênico; Cenchrus purpureus. |
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Thesagro: |
Ácido Linoléico; Pennisetum Purpureum; Silagem. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144510/1/Chemical-composition-and-fatty-acid-profile-of-a-seed-propagated-elephant-grass.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02601naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2144510
005 2024-04-15
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n5p2003$2DOI
100 1 $aLOPES, F. C. F.
245 $aChemical composition and fatty acid profile of a seed-propagated elephant grass genotype, ensiled at different regrowth ages.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition and fatty acid (FA) profile of forage and silage of a seed-propagated elephant grass genotype called ?PCEA? harvested at 75, 90, 105 and 120 days of regrowth. A randomized block design with five replications was used. The results were analyzed by mixed models (P < 0.05) that included treatment (regrowth age) as a fixed effect and block as a random effect. Linear and quadratic effects of the treatments were analyzed using orthogonal contrasts. There was linear increase on total dry matter (DM) forage production and linear decrease on leaf:stem ratio as a function of the increase in regrowth age (P < 0.05). In response to the advance of regrowth age, ?PCEA? forage and silage showed linear decreases on crude protein (CP) content (g kg-1 DM) and in vitro DM digestibility (g kg-1); and linear increases on DM (g kg-1), lignin (g kg-1 DM), and acid detergent insoluble protein (%CP) contents (P < 0.05). All ?PCEA? silages had DM content < 200 g kg-1, pH > 4.0, and ammonia N content > 10% total N. In response to the advance of regrowth age, linear decreases (P < 0.05) were observed on forage and silage linoleic, α-linolenic, and total FA contents (g kg-1 DM). From 75 to 120 days of regrowth, the seed-propagated elephant grass genotype ?PCEA? presents forage and silage with low nutritional quality for feeding dairy cattle, moderate to high linoleic acid contents, and moderate to low α-linolenic acid contents. The ?PCEA? forage and silage obtained from 75 to 120 days of regrowth presents low potential for production of milk naturally enriched with bioactive FAs beneficial to human health.
650 $aÁcido Linoléico
650 $aPennisetum Purpureum
650 $aSilagem
653 $aÁcido linolênico
653 $aCenchrus purpureus
700 1 $aBEDESCHI, G. V.
700 1 $aMORENZ, M. J. F.
700 1 $aLEDO, F. J. da S.
700 1 $aPACIULLO, D. S. C.
700 1 $aGOMIDE, C. A. de M.
700 1 $aMORAES, C. T. de
700 1 $aMOSTARO, G. de S.
773 $tSemina. Ciências Agrárias$gv. 43, n. 5, p. 2003-2030, set./out. 2022.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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