Data/hora: 05/06/2024 16:52:19

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Florestas.	
Data corrente: 	02/12/2019	
Data da última atualização: 	03/12/2019	
Autoria: 	COIMBRA, C. H. G.; LUSTOSA, S. B. C.; DEISS, L.; MORAES, A. de; OLIVEIRA, E. B. de; MONTEIRO, A. L. G.	
Afiliação: 	Carlos H. G. Coimbra, Unidade de Ensino Superior Vale do Iguaçú; Sebastião B. C. Lustosa, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste; Leonardo Deiss, School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University; Anibal de Moraes, UFPR; EDILSON BATISTA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPF; Alda L. G. Monteiro, UFPR.	
Título: 	Aries Guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus Jacq cv. Aries) pasture establishment without chemical control in an environmentally protected area.	
Ano de publicação: 	2019	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	African Journal of Agricultural Research, v. 14, n. 12, p. 659-665, Mar. 2019.	
DOI: 	10.5897/AJAR2018.13804	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Conteúdo: 	This study aimed to evaluate the Aries Guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus sin. Panicum maximum Jacq. cv. Aries) and the weed community dynamics under different soil tillage and sowing methods in Southern Brazil, to create alternatives for sustainable farming in areas where weed chemical control is restricted. The experiment was carried out in split-plot design with randomized blocks and four replications; the main plots were three tillage methods: I) conventional, II) reduced tillage with moldboard plow, and III) reduced tillage with harrow plow; and the split-plots included two sowing methods: in line, (a) with seeds placed into the drill and (b) with seeds deposited on the soil surface. Aries Guineagrass and weeds were analyzed for phytosociological parameters during the pasture establishment. Lower weed densities and relative frequencies were found where the Aries Guineagrass was established under reduced tillage with moldboard plow and seeding on the soil surface. The Guineagrass establishment was effective as verified by the high plant survival rates (>75%) in the summer following the one that the pasture was sown. The results showed that, adequate soil tillage and sowing methods can further promote Aries Guineagrass development in areas where chemical control with herbicides is not allowed.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Fitossociologia; Pastagem perene; Perennial pastures; Planta daninha; Preparo do solo.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Phytosociology; Tillage; Weeds.	
Categoria do assunto: 	--	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Florestas (CNPF)	
Exemplares: 	CNPF - (57149-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS