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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Solos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnps.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
11/12/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANCHEZ, P. A.; AHAMED, S.; CARRÉ, F.; HARTEMINK, A. E.; HEMPEL, J.; HUISING, J.; LAGACHERIE, P.; MACBRATNEY, A. B.; MCKENZIE, N. J.; MENDONÇA-SANTOS, M. de L.; MINASNY, B.; MONTANARELLA, L.; OKOTH, P.; PALM, C. A.; SACHS, J. D.; SHEPHERD, K. D.; VAGEN, T. G.; VANLAUWE, B.; WALSH, M. G.; WINOWIECKI, L. A.; ZHANG, G. L. |
Afiliação: |
PEDRO A. SANCHEZ, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; SONYA AHAMED, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; FLORENCE CARRÉ, JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE; ALFRED E. HARTEMINK, ISRIC; JONATHAN HEMPEL, NATIONAL SOIL SURVEY CENTER; JERON HUISING, INTERNATIONAL CENTER OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE; PHILIPPE LAGACHERIE, INTERACTIONS SOLS-AGROSYSTEME-HYDROSYSTEMS; ALEX B. MAcBRATNEY, UNIVERSIDADE DE SIDNEY; NIEL J. McKENZIE, COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH CORPORATION; MARIA DE LOURDES M SANTOS BREFIN, CNPS; BUDMAN MINASNY, UNIVERSIDADE DE SIDNEY; LUCA MONTANARELLA, JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE; PETER OKOTH, INTERNACIONAL CENTER FOR TROPICAL AGRICULTURE; CHERYL A. PALM, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; JEFFREY D. SACHS, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; KEITH D. SHEPHERD, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; TOR-GUNNAR VAGEN, WORLD AGROFORESTRY CENTRE; BERNARD VANLAUWE, INTERNATIONAL CENTRE OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE; MARKUS G. WALSH, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; LEIGH A. WINOWIECKI, UNIVERSIDADE DE COLUMBIA; GAN-LIN ZHANG, INSTITUTE OS SOIL SCIENCE OF THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES. |
Título: |
Digital soil map of the world. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science, v. 325, n. 5941, p. 680-681, 2009. |
DOI: |
10.1126/science.1175084 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soils are increasingly recognized as major contributors to ecosystem services such as food production and climate regulation (1, 2), and demand for up-to-date and relevant soil information is soaring. But communicating such information among diverse audiences remains challenging because of inconsistent use of technical jargon, and outdated, imprecise methods. Also, spatial resolutions of soil maps for most parts of the world are too low to help with practical land management. While other earth sciences (e.g., climatology, geology) have become more quantitative and have taken advantage of the digital revolution, conventional soil mapping delineates space mostly according to qualitative criteria and renders maps using a series of polygons, which limits resolution. These maps do not adequately express the complexity of soils across a landscape in an easily understandable way. |
Thesagro: |
Mapa; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Soil map. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01926naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1577773 005 2021-10-14 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1126/science.1175084$2DOI 100 1 $aSANCHEZ, P. A. 245 $aDigital soil map of the world.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2009 520 $aSoils are increasingly recognized as major contributors to ecosystem services such as food production and climate regulation (1, 2), and demand for up-to-date and relevant soil information is soaring. But communicating such information among diverse audiences remains challenging because of inconsistent use of technical jargon, and outdated, imprecise methods. Also, spatial resolutions of soil maps for most parts of the world are too low to help with practical land management. While other earth sciences (e.g., climatology, geology) have become more quantitative and have taken advantage of the digital revolution, conventional soil mapping delineates space mostly according to qualitative criteria and renders maps using a series of polygons, which limits resolution. These maps do not adequately express the complexity of soils across a landscape in an easily understandable way. 650 $aSoil map 650 $aMapa 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aAHAMED, S. 700 1 $aCARRÉ, F. 700 1 $aHARTEMINK, A. E. 700 1 $aHEMPEL, J. 700 1 $aHUISING, J. 700 1 $aLAGACHERIE, P. 700 1 $aMACBRATNEY, A. B. 700 1 $aMCKENZIE, N. J. 700 1 $aMENDONÇA-SANTOS, M. de L. 700 1 $aMINASNY, B. 700 1 $aMONTANARELLA, L. 700 1 $aOKOTH, P. 700 1 $aPALM, C. A. 700 1 $aSACHS, J. D. 700 1 $aSHEPHERD, K. D. 700 1 $aVAGEN, T. G. 700 1 $aVANLAUWE, B. 700 1 $aWALSH, M. G. 700 1 $aWINOWIECKI, L. A. 700 1 $aZHANG, G. L. 773 $tScience$gv. 325, n. 5941, p. 680-681, 2009.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Cerrados. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpac.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
17/12/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/12/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
COSTA, D. da C.; FALEIRO, F. G.; CARES, J. E.; GOMES, A. C. |
Afiliação: |
DILSON DA CUNHA COSTA, CENARGEN; FABIO GELAPE FALEIRO, CPAC; JUVENIL E. CARES, UnB; ANTONIO C. GOMES, CPAC. |
Título: |
Pathogenicity and genetic variability of Radopholus similis populations in bananas (Musa acuminata AAA and AA) based on RAPD analysis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nematologia brasileira, v. 32, n. 4, p. 303-316, 2008 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Meta 2009 |
Conteúdo: |
The burrowing nematode (Radopbolus similis) is considered the most economically important nematode to banana production worldwide. In Brazil, yield losses can reach up to 100 % among Cavendish bananas. Although no information is available on genetic and biological variability of the nematode in Brazil in bananas and other plants, observations have suggested the occurrence of several biotypes of the nematode. The objective of this study was to observe genetic variability of 12 populations of R similis using RAPD markers, in relation to geographic origin and aggressiveness on diploid (AA) and triploid (AAA) banana genotypes. This study showed that all populations of R similis reproduced in all banana genotypes, and higher values for the reproduction factor occurred on Grand Naine, Pisang Jari Buaya, and Yangambi km 5. Differences in aggressiveness were reflected on plant height and root weight. Populations from Bahia (BA1 and BA2), Minas Gerais (MG1 and MG2), Pernambuco (PE), Cuba (CUB), and Costa Rica (CR) were more aggressive on banana plants, in particular those from Pernambuco and Bahia. By contrast, populations from Rio de Janeiro (RJ), São Paulo (SP1 and SP2), Santa Catarina (SC), and Australia (AUS) were less aggressive. Through RAPD markers at the relative genetic distance of 0.45, the populations of R similis were separated in five similarity groups. No correlation between geographic proximity and genetic similarity was observed among R similis populations, except for the populations from Bahia (BA1 and BA2). In this study it was evidenced a close association between the level of aggressiveness on bananas and a short genetic distance, except for the populations from Rio de Janeiro (RJ) and Australia (AUS). MenosThe burrowing nematode (Radopbolus similis) is considered the most economically important nematode to banana production worldwide. In Brazil, yield losses can reach up to 100 % among Cavendish bananas. Although no information is available on genetic and biological variability of the nematode in Brazil in bananas and other plants, observations have suggested the occurrence of several biotypes of the nematode. The objective of this study was to observe genetic variability of 12 populations of R similis using RAPD markers, in relation to geographic origin and aggressiveness on diploid (AA) and triploid (AAA) banana genotypes. This study showed that all populations of R similis reproduced in all banana genotypes, and higher values for the reproduction factor occurred on Grand Naine, Pisang Jari Buaya, and Yangambi km 5. Differences in aggressiveness were reflected on plant height and root weight. Populations from Bahia (BA1 and BA2), Minas Gerais (MG1 and MG2), Pernambuco (PE), Cuba (CUB), and Costa Rica (CR) were more aggressive on banana plants, in particular those from Pernambuco and Bahia. By contrast, populations from Rio de Janeiro (RJ), São Paulo (SP1 and SP2), Santa Catarina (SC), and Australia (AUS) were less aggressive. Through RAPD markers at the relative genetic distance of 0.45, the populations of R similis were separated in five similarity groups. No correlation between geographic proximity and genetic similarity was observed among R similis populations, except for... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Variedade genética. |
Thesagro: |
Banana; Musa acuminata; Nematóide; Patogenicidade; Radopholus similis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02477naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1578308 005 2009-12-18 008 2008 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA, D. da C. 245 $aPathogenicity and genetic variability of Radopholus similis populations in bananas (Musa acuminata AAA and AA) based on RAPD analysis. 260 $c2008 500 $aMeta 2009 520 $aThe burrowing nematode (Radopbolus similis) is considered the most economically important nematode to banana production worldwide. In Brazil, yield losses can reach up to 100 % among Cavendish bananas. Although no information is available on genetic and biological variability of the nematode in Brazil in bananas and other plants, observations have suggested the occurrence of several biotypes of the nematode. The objective of this study was to observe genetic variability of 12 populations of R similis using RAPD markers, in relation to geographic origin and aggressiveness on diploid (AA) and triploid (AAA) banana genotypes. This study showed that all populations of R similis reproduced in all banana genotypes, and higher values for the reproduction factor occurred on Grand Naine, Pisang Jari Buaya, and Yangambi km 5. Differences in aggressiveness were reflected on plant height and root weight. Populations from Bahia (BA1 and BA2), Minas Gerais (MG1 and MG2), Pernambuco (PE), Cuba (CUB), and Costa Rica (CR) were more aggressive on banana plants, in particular those from Pernambuco and Bahia. By contrast, populations from Rio de Janeiro (RJ), São Paulo (SP1 and SP2), Santa Catarina (SC), and Australia (AUS) were less aggressive. Through RAPD markers at the relative genetic distance of 0.45, the populations of R similis were separated in five similarity groups. No correlation between geographic proximity and genetic similarity was observed among R similis populations, except for the populations from Bahia (BA1 and BA2). In this study it was evidenced a close association between the level of aggressiveness on bananas and a short genetic distance, except for the populations from Rio de Janeiro (RJ) and Australia (AUS). 650 $aBanana 650 $aMusa acuminata 650 $aNematóide 650 $aPatogenicidade 650 $aRadopholus similis 653 $aBrasil 653 $aVariedade genética 700 1 $aFALEIRO, F. G. 700 1 $aCARES, J. E. 700 1 $aGOMES, A. C. 773 $tNematologia brasileira$gv. 32, n. 4, p. 303-316, 2008
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