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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
16/10/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/10/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, I. M. M. de; DIFANTE, G dos S.; EUCLIDES, V. P. B.; MONTAGNER, D. B.; GOMES, R. da C. |
Afiliação: |
Itânia Maria Medeiros de Araújo, Animal Science Post-Graduation Program, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte; Gelson dos Santos Difante, Animal Science Post-Graduation Program, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte; VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; RODRIGO DA COSTA GOMES, CNPGC. |
Título: |
Animal Performance with and without Supplements in Mombaça Guinea Grass Pastures during Dry Season. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 9, n. 7, p. 145-154, July 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objectives were to: 1) evaluate the potential of the animal performance on Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça (mombaça guinea grass) pasture during dry season, and 2) determine the effects of protein or protein-energy supplementation on liveweight gain of steers grazing guinea grass pasture. A complete randomized block design was employed with three treatments and three replicates. Treatments included non-supplemented animals (NS) and animals supplemented with protein (PS) or protein-energy (PES), provided at 0.15% or 0.6% of body weight for 115 days, during dry period. We used 36 weaned calves from initial bodyweigh (LW) of 192 kg (±5 kg) on nine plots of mombaça guinea grass (1.25 ha each). Each month, animals were weighed and pastures sampled to estimate forage characteristics. The average daily gain (ADG) was greater (P = 0.0001) for cattle fed supplement than for cattle fed no supplement (250 g steer-1), and greater for protein-energy supplement (770 g steer-1) than for protein supplement (460 g steer-1). Mombaça guinea grass pastures with 45 cm height at the end of the wetseason have enough forage mass for maintenance throughout the dry season about 1.4 AU ha-1 (AU = 450 kg BW), and reasonable nutritive value (average of 8,1% of crude protein and 55,3% of in vitro organic matter digestibility) to provide small gains. Considering the nutritive value of Mombaça guinea grass during the dry period, protein and energy supplementation is required for weaned calves to optimize their performance. MenosThe objectives were to: 1) evaluate the potential of the animal performance on Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça (mombaça guinea grass) pasture during dry season, and 2) determine the effects of protein or protein-energy supplementation on liveweight gain of steers grazing guinea grass pasture. A complete randomized block design was employed with three treatments and three replicates. Treatments included non-supplemented animals (NS) and animals supplemented with protein (PS) or protein-energy (PES), provided at 0.15% or 0.6% of body weight for 115 days, during dry period. We used 36 weaned calves from initial bodyweigh (LW) of 192 kg (±5 kg) on nine plots of mombaça guinea grass (1.25 ha each). Each month, animals were weighed and pastures sampled to estimate forage characteristics. The average daily gain (ADG) was greater (P = 0.0001) for cattle fed supplement than for cattle fed no supplement (250 g steer-1), and greater for protein-energy supplement (770 g steer-1) than for protein supplement (460 g steer-1). Mombaça guinea grass pastures with 45 cm height at the end of the wetseason have enough forage mass for maintenance throughout the dry season about 1.4 AU ha-1 (AU = 450 kg BW), and reasonable nutritive value (average of 8,1% of crude protein and 55,3% of in vitro organic matter digestibility) to provide small gains. Considering the nutritive value of Mombaça guinea grass during the dry period, protein and energy supplementation is required for weaned calves to optimize t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Forage allowance; Grama mombaça guinea; Protein-energy supplement; Suplemento proteína-energia. |
Thesagro: |
Matéria orgânica; Panicum maximum; Protéina bruta; Suplemento protéico; Valor nutritivo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Megathyrsus maximus; Nutritive value; Protein supplements. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/165141/1/Animal-Performance-with-and-without.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02507naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2077460 005 2017-10-24 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aARAÚJO, I. M. M. de 245 $aAnimal Performance with and without Supplements in Mombaça Guinea Grass Pastures during Dry Season.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe objectives were to: 1) evaluate the potential of the animal performance on Panicum maximum cv. Mombaça (mombaça guinea grass) pasture during dry season, and 2) determine the effects of protein or protein-energy supplementation on liveweight gain of steers grazing guinea grass pasture. A complete randomized block design was employed with three treatments and three replicates. Treatments included non-supplemented animals (NS) and animals supplemented with protein (PS) or protein-energy (PES), provided at 0.15% or 0.6% of body weight for 115 days, during dry period. We used 36 weaned calves from initial bodyweigh (LW) of 192 kg (±5 kg) on nine plots of mombaça guinea grass (1.25 ha each). Each month, animals were weighed and pastures sampled to estimate forage characteristics. The average daily gain (ADG) was greater (P = 0.0001) for cattle fed supplement than for cattle fed no supplement (250 g steer-1), and greater for protein-energy supplement (770 g steer-1) than for protein supplement (460 g steer-1). Mombaça guinea grass pastures with 45 cm height at the end of the wetseason have enough forage mass for maintenance throughout the dry season about 1.4 AU ha-1 (AU = 450 kg BW), and reasonable nutritive value (average of 8,1% of crude protein and 55,3% of in vitro organic matter digestibility) to provide small gains. Considering the nutritive value of Mombaça guinea grass during the dry period, protein and energy supplementation is required for weaned calves to optimize their performance. 650 $aMegathyrsus maximus 650 $aNutritive value 650 $aProtein supplements 650 $aMatéria orgânica 650 $aPanicum maximum 650 $aProtéina bruta 650 $aSuplemento protéico 650 $aValor nutritivo 653 $aForage allowance 653 $aGrama mombaça guinea 653 $aProtein-energy supplement 653 $aSuplemento proteína-energia 700 1 $aDIFANTE, G dos S. 700 1 $aEUCLIDES, V. P. B. 700 1 $aMONTAGNER, D. B. 700 1 $aGOMES, R. da C. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv. 9, n. 7, p. 145-154, July 2017.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registros recuperados : 81 | |
2. | | PERUZZO, G. Avaliação do rendimento de cevada cervejeira em função de diferentes doses e fontes de nitrogênio em 1986. In: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Trigo. Resultados de pesquisa do Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Trigo apresentados na VI, VII e VIII Reuniões Anuais de Pesquisa de Cevada. Passo Fundo, 1988. p. 97-104 (EMBRAPA-CNPT. Documentos, 15). Trabalho apresentado na VI Reunião Anual de Pesquisa de Cevada, Passo Fundo, 1986; na VII Reunião Anual de Pesquisa de Cevada, Curitiba, 1987 e na VIII Reunião Anual de Pesquisa de Cevada, Porto Alegre, 1988.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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6. | | PERUZZO, G. Fosfatos naturais e plantio direto. In: CURSO SOBRE ASPECTOS BASICOS DE FERTILIDADE E MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO NO SISTEMA PLANTIO DIRETO, 2., 1998, Passo Fundo. Resumos de palestras. Passo Fundo: Aldeia Norte, 1998. p. 66-76Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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7. | | PERUZZO, G. Épocas de cobertura de nitrogênio para a cultura da cevada. In: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Trigo. Resultados de pesquisa do Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Trigo apresentados na VI, VII e VIII Reuniões Anuais de Pesquisa de Cevada. Passo Fundo, 1988. p. 122-125 (EMBRAPA-CNPT. Documentos, 15). Trabalho apresentado na VI Reunião Anual de Pesquisa de Cevada, Passo Fundo, 1986; na VII Reunião Anual de Pesquisa de Cevada, Curitiba, 1987 e na VIII Reunião Anual de Pesquisa de Cevada, Porto Alegre, 1988.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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15. | | PERUZZO, G.; ÁRIAS, G. Barley and other cereals root development in a Brazilian acid soil. In: INTERNATIONAL OAT CONFERENCE, 5.; INTERNATIONAL BARLEY GENETICS SYMPOSIUM, 7., 1996, Saskatoon, Canada. Proceedings... Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan, v. 2, p. 662-664, 1996.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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Registros recuperados : 81 | |
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