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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
08/12/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GONZALES, A. P. P. F.; YOSHIOKA, E. T. O.; MATHEWS, P. D.; MERTINS, O.; CHAVES, F. C. M.; VIDEIRA, M. N.; TAVARES-DIAS, M. |
Afiliação: |
ANAI PAOLA PRISSILLA FLORES GONZALES, UNIFAP. PPG em Biodiversidade Tropical; ELIANE TIE OBA YOSHIOKA, CPAF-AP; PATRICK DELGADO MATHEWS, USP; OMAR MERTINS, UNIFESP; FRANCISCO CELIO MAIA CHAVES, CPAA; MARCELA NUNES VIDEIRA, UEAP; MARCOS TAVARES DIAS, CPAF-AP. |
Título: |
Anthelminthic efficacy of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil (Poaceae) against monogenean parasites of Colossoma macropomum (Serrasalmidae), and blood and histopathological effects. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aquaculture, v. 528, p. 1-8, Nov. 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study investigated the in vitro and in vivo anthelminthic efficacy, histopathological and hematological effects of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil (EO) in Colossoma macropomum. The major compounds of the essential oil were geranial (45.7%) and neral (33.9%). Essential oil was assayed at concentrations of 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mg L?1 for in vitro efficacy against monogeneans Anacanthorus spathulatus, Mymarothecium boegeri and Notozothecium janauachensis of C. macropomum. Two controls were considered for in vitro assays, one with the use of cultivation tank water and the other with cultivation tank water +70% alcohol. The concentration of 500 mg L?1 of the EO in vitro assays showed 100% efficacy against the parasites within 5 min of exposure, causing structural damages to their tegument. The 400 and 300 mg L?1 concentrations were 100% effective with 10 min and 30 min of exposure, respectively. The 200 mg L?1 concentration in vitro assays was also 100% effective within 30 min and the 100 mg L?1 treatment was 100% effective within 100 min of exposure. Total parasite mortality in both control groups occurred within 7 h. Efficacy was 47.1% after therapeutic baths of 20 min for three consecutive days with 60 mg L?1 of this EO. In addition, 60 mg L?1 of EO was the highest concentration tolerated by the fish and it had an anesthetic effect, and it caused increase in plasma glucose levels and decrease in leukocytes and lymphocytes number, as well as hyperplasia, lamellar fusion, detachment and aneurysm in C. macropomum gills. A low efficacy against the monogeneans was shown perhaps due to the low concentration of this EO tolerated by C. macropomum and the strategy used for the therapeutic baths, which may be corrected with a lower concentration of EO and more consecutive days for therapeutic baths. MenosThis study investigated the in vitro and in vivo anthelminthic efficacy, histopathological and hematological effects of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil (EO) in Colossoma macropomum. The major compounds of the essential oil were geranial (45.7%) and neral (33.9%). Essential oil was assayed at concentrations of 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mg L?1 for in vitro efficacy against monogeneans Anacanthorus spathulatus, Mymarothecium boegeri and Notozothecium janauachensis of C. macropomum. Two controls were considered for in vitro assays, one with the use of cultivation tank water and the other with cultivation tank water +70% alcohol. The concentration of 500 mg L?1 of the EO in vitro assays showed 100% efficacy against the parasites within 5 min of exposure, causing structural damages to their tegument. The 400 and 300 mg L?1 concentrations were 100% effective with 10 min and 30 min of exposure, respectively. The 200 mg L?1 concentration in vitro assays was also 100% effective within 30 min and the 100 mg L?1 treatment was 100% effective within 100 min of exposure. Total parasite mortality in both control groups occurred within 7 h. Efficacy was 47.1% after therapeutic baths of 20 min for three consecutive days with 60 mg L?1 of this EO. In addition, 60 mg L?1 of EO was the highest concentration tolerated by the fish and it had an anesthetic effect, and it caused increase in plasma glucose levels and decrease in leukocytes and lymphocytes number, as well as hyperplasia, lamellar f... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Therapeutic baths. |
Thesagro: |
Aquicultura; Hematologia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Aquaculture; Blood; Phytotherapy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/218951/1/CPAF-AP-2020-Anthelminthic-efficacy-of-Cymbopogon.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02665naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2127835 005 2021-03-31 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGONZALES, A. P. P. F. 245 $aAnthelminthic efficacy of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil (Poaceae) against monogenean parasites of Colossoma macropomum (Serrasalmidae), and blood and histopathological effects.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThis study investigated the in vitro and in vivo anthelminthic efficacy, histopathological and hematological effects of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil (EO) in Colossoma macropomum. The major compounds of the essential oil were geranial (45.7%) and neral (33.9%). Essential oil was assayed at concentrations of 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mg L?1 for in vitro efficacy against monogeneans Anacanthorus spathulatus, Mymarothecium boegeri and Notozothecium janauachensis of C. macropomum. Two controls were considered for in vitro assays, one with the use of cultivation tank water and the other with cultivation tank water +70% alcohol. The concentration of 500 mg L?1 of the EO in vitro assays showed 100% efficacy against the parasites within 5 min of exposure, causing structural damages to their tegument. The 400 and 300 mg L?1 concentrations were 100% effective with 10 min and 30 min of exposure, respectively. The 200 mg L?1 concentration in vitro assays was also 100% effective within 30 min and the 100 mg L?1 treatment was 100% effective within 100 min of exposure. Total parasite mortality in both control groups occurred within 7 h. Efficacy was 47.1% after therapeutic baths of 20 min for three consecutive days with 60 mg L?1 of this EO. In addition, 60 mg L?1 of EO was the highest concentration tolerated by the fish and it had an anesthetic effect, and it caused increase in plasma glucose levels and decrease in leukocytes and lymphocytes number, as well as hyperplasia, lamellar fusion, detachment and aneurysm in C. macropomum gills. A low efficacy against the monogeneans was shown perhaps due to the low concentration of this EO tolerated by C. macropomum and the strategy used for the therapeutic baths, which may be corrected with a lower concentration of EO and more consecutive days for therapeutic baths. 650 $aAquaculture 650 $aBlood 650 $aPhytotherapy 650 $aAquicultura 650 $aHematologia 653 $aTherapeutic baths 700 1 $aYOSHIOKA, E. T. O. 700 1 $aMATHEWS, P. D. 700 1 $aMERTINS, O. 700 1 $aCHAVES, F. C. M. 700 1 $aVIDEIRA, M. N. 700 1 $aTAVARES-DIAS, M. 773 $tAquaculture$gv. 528, p. 1-8, Nov. 2020.
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Embrapa Amapá (CPAF-AP) |
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![](/consulta/web/img/deny.png) | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Unidades Centrais. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
04/06/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/06/1998 |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, S. I.; VENTORIM, N.; PEREIRA, P.; BUENO, L. C. de S. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA. |
Título: |
Coeficiente de determinacao genotipica para caracteres de nove clones de seringueira. |
Ano de publicação: |
1984 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, v.19, n.3, p. 341-345, mar. 1984. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar as estimativas do coeficiente de determinacao genotipica, no sentido amplo, para nove caracteres quantitativos, em um conjunto fixo de nove clones de seringueira. Os clones utilizados, foram obtidos de cruzamentos e selecao primaria de Hevea spp. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados, com nove tratamentos e tres repeticoes. Os caracteres estudados foram: producao de borracha seca atraves do teste precose Hamaker Morris-Mann (HMM); altura total da planta; circunferencias do caule a 1,30 m e 0,50 m da soldadura do enxerto; espessura de casca; numero de aneis de vasos laticiferos; diametro dos vasos laticiferos; densidade dos vasos em 5 mm do anel; e distancia media entre os consecutivos aneis de vasos. As estimativas do coeficiente de determinacao genotipica, ao nivel de media de parcelas, a excecao do diametro dos vasos laticiferos, foram altas, indicando que uma simple selecao fenotipica nesses caracteres podera ser satisfatoria. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Borracha seca; Dry rubber; Hevea spp; Melhoramento genetico; Phaenotype. |
Thesagro: |
Fenótipo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
genetic improvement. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01695naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1104696 005 1998-06-04 008 1984 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, S. I. 245 $aCoeficiente de determinacao genotipica para caracteres de nove clones de seringueira. 260 $c1984 520 $aEste trabalho teve como objetivo determinar as estimativas do coeficiente de determinacao genotipica, no sentido amplo, para nove caracteres quantitativos, em um conjunto fixo de nove clones de seringueira. Os clones utilizados, foram obtidos de cruzamentos e selecao primaria de Hevea spp. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados, com nove tratamentos e tres repeticoes. Os caracteres estudados foram: producao de borracha seca atraves do teste precose Hamaker Morris-Mann (HMM); altura total da planta; circunferencias do caule a 1,30 m e 0,50 m da soldadura do enxerto; espessura de casca; numero de aneis de vasos laticiferos; diametro dos vasos laticiferos; densidade dos vasos em 5 mm do anel; e distancia media entre os consecutivos aneis de vasos. As estimativas do coeficiente de determinacao genotipica, ao nivel de media de parcelas, a excecao do diametro dos vasos laticiferos, foram altas, indicando que uma simple selecao fenotipica nesses caracteres podera ser satisfatoria. 650 $agenetic improvement 650 $aFenótipo 653 $aBorracha seca 653 $aDry rubber 653 $aHevea spp 653 $aMelhoramento genetico 653 $aPhaenotype 700 1 $aVENTORIM, N. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, P. 700 1 $aBUENO, L. C. de S. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia$gv.19, n.3, p. 341-345, mar. 1984.
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