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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
17/06/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BOMFETI, C. A.; SOUZA-PACCOLA, E. A.; MASSOLA JUNIOR, N. S.; MARRIEL, I. E.; MEIRELLES, W. F.; CASELA, C. R.; PACCOLA-MEIRELLES, L. D. |
Afiliação: |
Cleide A. Bomfeti, UEL; Edneia A. Sopuza-Paccola, UEL; Nelson S. Massola Junior, Esalq; IVANILDO EVODIO MARRIEL, CNPMS; WALTER FERNANDES MEIRELLES, CNPMS; Carlos Roberto Casela, CNPMS; Luzia D. Paccola-Meirelles, UEL. |
Título: |
Localization of Pantoea ananatis inside lesions of maize white spot disease using transmission electron microscopy and molecular techniques. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, v. 33, n. 1, p. 63-66, Jan./Feb. 2008. |
DOI: |
10.1590/S1982-56762008000100010 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The etiological agent of maize white spot (MWS) disease has been a subject of controversy and discussion. Initially the disease was described as Phaeosphaeria leaf spot caused by Phaeosphaeria maydis. Other authors have suggested the existence of different fungal species causing similar symptoms. Recently, a bacterium, Pantoea ananatis, was described as the causal agent of this disease. The purpose of this study was to offer additional information on the correct etiology of this disease by providing visual evidence of the presence of the bacterium in the interior of the MWS lesions by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and molecular techniques. The TEM allowed visualization of a large amount of bacteria in the intercellular spaces of lesions collected from both artificially and naturally infected plants. Fungal structures were not visualized in young lesions. Bacterial primers for the 16S rRNA and rpoB genes were used in PCR reactions 10 amplify DNA extracted from water-soaked (young) and necrotic lesions. The universal fungal oligonucleotide ITS4 was also included to identify the possible presence of funga! structures inside lesions. Positive PCR products from water-soaked lesions, both from naturally and artificially inoculated plants, were produced with bacterial primers, whereas no amplification was observed when ITS4 oligonucleotide was used. On the other hand, DNA amplification with ITS4 primer was observed when DNA was isolated from necrotic (old) lesions. These results reinforced previous report of P. ananatis as the primary pathogen and the hypothesis that fungal species may colonize lesions pre-established by P. ananatis. MenosThe etiological agent of maize white spot (MWS) disease has been a subject of controversy and discussion. Initially the disease was described as Phaeosphaeria leaf spot caused by Phaeosphaeria maydis. Other authors have suggested the existence of different fungal species causing similar symptoms. Recently, a bacterium, Pantoea ananatis, was described as the causal agent of this disease. The purpose of this study was to offer additional information on the correct etiology of this disease by providing visual evidence of the presence of the bacterium in the interior of the MWS lesions by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and molecular techniques. The TEM allowed visualization of a large amount of bacteria in the intercellular spaces of lesions collected from both artificially and naturally infected plants. Fungal structures were not visualized in young lesions. Bacterial primers for the 16S rRNA and rpoB genes were used in PCR reactions 10 amplify DNA extracted from water-soaked (young) and necrotic lesions. The universal fungal oligonucleotide ITS4 was also included to identify the possible presence of funga! structures inside lesions. Positive PCR products from water-soaked lesions, both from naturally and artificially inoculated plants, were produced with bacterial primers, whereas no amplification was observed when ITS4 oligonucleotide was used. On the other hand, DNA amplification with ITS4 primer was observed when DNA was isolated from necrotic (old) lesions. T... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Doença bacteriana do milho; doenças foliares do milho; Maize bacterial disease; Maize leaf disease. |
Thesagro: |
Milho; Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/32277/1/Localization-pantoea.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02604naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1491172 005 2018-05-24 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/S1982-56762008000100010$2DOI 100 1 $aBOMFETI, C. A. 245 $aLocalization of Pantoea ananatis inside lesions of maize white spot disease using transmission electron microscopy and molecular techniques.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2008 520 $aThe etiological agent of maize white spot (MWS) disease has been a subject of controversy and discussion. Initially the disease was described as Phaeosphaeria leaf spot caused by Phaeosphaeria maydis. Other authors have suggested the existence of different fungal species causing similar symptoms. Recently, a bacterium, Pantoea ananatis, was described as the causal agent of this disease. The purpose of this study was to offer additional information on the correct etiology of this disease by providing visual evidence of the presence of the bacterium in the interior of the MWS lesions by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and molecular techniques. The TEM allowed visualization of a large amount of bacteria in the intercellular spaces of lesions collected from both artificially and naturally infected plants. Fungal structures were not visualized in young lesions. Bacterial primers for the 16S rRNA and rpoB genes were used in PCR reactions 10 amplify DNA extracted from water-soaked (young) and necrotic lesions. The universal fungal oligonucleotide ITS4 was also included to identify the possible presence of funga! structures inside lesions. Positive PCR products from water-soaked lesions, both from naturally and artificially inoculated plants, were produced with bacterial primers, whereas no amplification was observed when ITS4 oligonucleotide was used. On the other hand, DNA amplification with ITS4 primer was observed when DNA was isolated from necrotic (old) lesions. These results reinforced previous report of P. ananatis as the primary pathogen and the hypothesis that fungal species may colonize lesions pre-established by P. ananatis. 650 $aMilho 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aDoença bacteriana do milho 653 $adoenças foliares do milho 653 $aMaize bacterial disease 653 $aMaize leaf disease 700 1 $aSOUZA-PACCOLA, E. A. 700 1 $aMASSOLA JUNIOR, N. S. 700 1 $aMARRIEL, I. E. 700 1 $aMEIRELLES, W. F. 700 1 $aCASELA, C. R. 700 1 $aPACCOLA-MEIRELLES, L. D. 773 $tTropical Plant Pathology, Brasília$gv. 33, n. 1, p. 63-66, Jan./Feb. 2008.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
30/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, L. C.; BATISTA, R. O.; ANJOS, R. S. R.; SOUZA, M. H.; CARNEIRO, P. C. S.; SOUZA, T. L. P. O.; BARROS, E. G.; CARNEIRO, J. E. S. |
Afiliação: |
THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Morphoagronomic characterization and genetic diversity of a common bean RIL mapping population derived from the cross Rudá x AND 277. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 15, n. 3, gmr15038112, Jul. 2016. |
ISSN: |
1676-5680 |
DOI: |
10.4238/gmr.15038112 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Recombinant inbred lines (RILs) are a valuable resource for building genetic linkage maps. The presence of genetic variability in the RILs is essential for detecting associations between molecular markers and loci controlling agronomic traits of interest. The main goal of this study was to quantify the genetic diversity of a common bean RIL population derived from a cross between Ruda (Mesoamerican gene pool) and AND 277 (Andean gene pool). This population was developed by the single seed descent method from 500 F-2 plants until the F-10 generation. Seven quantitative traits were evaluated in the field in 393 RILs, the parental lines, and five control cultivars. The plants were grown using a randomized block design with additional controls and three replicates. Significant differences were observed among the RILs for all evaluated traits (P < 0.01). A comparison of the RILs and parental lines showed significant differences (P < 0.01) for the number of days to flowering (DFL) and to harvest (DH), productivity (PROD) and mass of 100 beans (M100); however, there were no significant differences for plant architecture, degree of seed flatness, or seed shape. These results indicate the occurrence of additive x additive epistatic interactions for DFL, DH, PROD, and M100. The 393 RILs were shown to fall into 10 clusters using Tocher's method. This RIL population clearly contained genetic variability for the evaluated traits, and this variability will be crucial for future studies involving genetic mapping and quantitative trait locus identification and analysis. MenosRecombinant inbred lines (RILs) are a valuable resource for building genetic linkage maps. The presence of genetic variability in the RILs is essential for detecting associations between molecular markers and loci controlling agronomic traits of interest. The main goal of this study was to quantify the genetic diversity of a common bean RIL population derived from a cross between Ruda (Mesoamerican gene pool) and AND 277 (Andean gene pool). This population was developed by the single seed descent method from 500 F-2 plants until the F-10 generation. Seven quantitative traits were evaluated in the field in 393 RILs, the parental lines, and five control cultivars. The plants were grown using a randomized block design with additional controls and three replicates. Significant differences were observed among the RILs for all evaluated traits (P < 0.01). A comparison of the RILs and parental lines showed significant differences (P < 0.01) for the number of days to flowering (DFL) and to harvest (DH), productivity (PROD) and mass of 100 beans (M100); however, there were no significant differences for plant architecture, degree of seed flatness, or seed shape. These results indicate the occurrence of additive x additive epistatic interactions for DFL, DH, PROD, and M100. The 393 RILs were shown to fall into 10 clusters using Tocher's method. This RIL population clearly contained genetic variability for the evaluated traits, and this variability will be crucial for future studies in... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Epistatic interactions; Mapping population; Phenotypic characterization; Recombinant inbred lines. |
Thesagro: |
Feijão; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Phaseolus vulgaris; Segregação. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Beans; Genetic variation; Transgressive segregation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/171843/1/CNPAF-2016-gmrsilva.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02720naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2086644 005 2018-01-30 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1676-5680 024 7 $a10.4238/gmr.15038112$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, L. C. 245 $aMorphoagronomic characterization and genetic diversity of a common bean RIL mapping population derived from the cross Rudá x AND 277.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aRecombinant inbred lines (RILs) are a valuable resource for building genetic linkage maps. The presence of genetic variability in the RILs is essential for detecting associations between molecular markers and loci controlling agronomic traits of interest. The main goal of this study was to quantify the genetic diversity of a common bean RIL population derived from a cross between Ruda (Mesoamerican gene pool) and AND 277 (Andean gene pool). This population was developed by the single seed descent method from 500 F-2 plants until the F-10 generation. Seven quantitative traits were evaluated in the field in 393 RILs, the parental lines, and five control cultivars. The plants were grown using a randomized block design with additional controls and three replicates. Significant differences were observed among the RILs for all evaluated traits (P < 0.01). A comparison of the RILs and parental lines showed significant differences (P < 0.01) for the number of days to flowering (DFL) and to harvest (DH), productivity (PROD) and mass of 100 beans (M100); however, there were no significant differences for plant architecture, degree of seed flatness, or seed shape. These results indicate the occurrence of additive x additive epistatic interactions for DFL, DH, PROD, and M100. The 393 RILs were shown to fall into 10 clusters using Tocher's method. This RIL population clearly contained genetic variability for the evaluated traits, and this variability will be crucial for future studies involving genetic mapping and quantitative trait locus identification and analysis. 650 $aBeans 650 $aGenetic variation 650 $aTransgressive segregation 650 $aFeijão 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aPhaseolus vulgaris 650 $aSegregação 653 $aEpistatic interactions 653 $aMapping population 653 $aPhenotypic characterization 653 $aRecombinant inbred lines 700 1 $aBATISTA, R. O. 700 1 $aANJOS, R. S. R. 700 1 $aSOUZA, M. H. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, P. C. S. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. 700 1 $aBARROS, E. G. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, J. E. S. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 15, n. 3, gmr15038112, Jul. 2016.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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