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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
19/10/2004 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/08/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, E. R. da; SIQUEIRA, A. P.; MARTINS, J. C. D.; FERREIRA, W. P. B.; SILVA, N. da. |
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Afiliação: |
ELIZABETE RODRIGUES DA SILVA, CNPC; AMANDA PIMENTA SIQUEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; JULIANA CRISTINA DIAS MARTINS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; WENDER PAULO BARBOSA FERREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; NIVALDO DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS. |
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Título: |
Identification and in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus species isolated from goat mastitis in the Northeast of Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Small Ruminant Research, v. 55, n. 1/3, p. 45-49, Oct. 2004. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract - Seventy strains of staphylococci isolated from goat clinical and subclinical mastitis in Brazilian dairy herds were submitted to identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests. Staphylococcus aureus represented 37% of the isolates from subclinical mastitis and coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) 60%. Staphylococcus warneri, Staphylococcus caprae, Staphylococcus capitis subsp. ureolyticus, Staphylococcus sciuri, Staphylococcus simulans, Staphylococcus chromogenes and Staphylococcus saccharolyticus were the CNS species identified in decreasing order of occurrence. Penicillin G was the drug that demonstrated the highest in vitro resistance rates when tested against both S. aureus and CNS. The difference observed in the efficacy of the drugs tested shows the importance of carrying out the identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests of the mastitis agents. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Antimicrobial resistance; Antimicrobial susceptibility testing; Coagulase negativo; Coagulase-negative staphylococci; Estafilococus; Susceptibilidade a antimicrobianos. |
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Thesagro: |
Caprino; Mamite; Staphylococcus Aureus. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; Drug resistance; Goats; Mastitis. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01917naa a2200325 a 4500
001 1528738
005 2023-08-29
008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSILVA, E. R. da
245 $aIdentification and in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus species isolated from goat mastitis in the Northeast of Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2004
520 $aAbstract - Seventy strains of staphylococci isolated from goat clinical and subclinical mastitis in Brazilian dairy herds were submitted to identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests. Staphylococcus aureus represented 37% of the isolates from subclinical mastitis and coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) 60%. Staphylococcus warneri, Staphylococcus caprae, Staphylococcus capitis subsp. ureolyticus, Staphylococcus sciuri, Staphylococcus simulans, Staphylococcus chromogenes and Staphylococcus saccharolyticus were the CNS species identified in decreasing order of occurrence. Penicillin G was the drug that demonstrated the highest in vitro resistance rates when tested against both S. aureus and CNS. The difference observed in the efficacy of the drugs tested shows the importance of carrying out the identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests of the mastitis agents.
650 $aBrazil
650 $aDrug resistance
650 $aGoats
650 $aMastitis
650 $aCaprino
650 $aMamite
650 $aStaphylococcus Aureus
653 $aAntimicrobial resistance
653 $aAntimicrobial susceptibility testing
653 $aCoagulase negativo
653 $aCoagulase-negative staphylococci
653 $aEstafilococus
653 $aSusceptibilidade a antimicrobianos
700 1 $aSIQUEIRA, A. P.
700 1 $aMARTINS, J. C. D.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, W. P. B.
700 1 $aSILVA, N. da
773 $tSmall Ruminant Research$gv. 55, n. 1/3, p. 45-49, Oct. 2004.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
07/03/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
09/03/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, D. M. da; BUENO, A. de F. |
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Afiliação: |
DÉBORA MELLO DA SILVA, UEL; ADENEY DE FREITAS BUENO, CNPSO. |
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Título: |
Organic products selectivity for Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Arquivos do Instituto Biológico, v. 82, p. 1-8, 2015. |
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ISSN: |
1808-1657 |
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DOI: |
10.1590/1808-1657000422013 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: The selectivity of different insecticides, fungicides and fertilizers used in organic soybean cropping was evaluated according to the protocols proposed by the Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms Working Group of the International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) concerning adults and pupae of the egg parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) under laboratory conditions. Treatments 1) baculovirus anticarsia 140 x 109 cpi; 2) Bacillus thuringiensis 16.8 g; 3) azadirachtin-A, azadirachtin-B, nimbina and salamina 9.6 ppm; 4) rotenoids 4% 4 L; 5) nitrogen 1.3%, phosphorus 3.0% and total organic carbon 8.0% 3 L; 6) sodium silicate 2% 4 L; 7) copper 7% + calcium 3.3% 1.8 L; 8) sulfur 20% + quicklime 10% 1.8 L were in general safe (class 1) to both adults and pupae of T. pretiosum. Differently, chlorpyrifos (control treatment) was harmful to this parasitoid. Therefore, the utilization of the tested natural derived products in the production of organic soybean is viable, without impairing the natural biological control allowed by T. pretiosum. Furthermore, both management techniques can indeed be used together in organic cropping aiming at reaching increasing or complementary control of target pests. Chlorpyrifos use, on the other hand, whenever possible, should be replaced by other products more compatible with biological control preservation. CONTEÚDO: A seletividade de diferentes inseticidas, fungicidas e fertilizantes usados no cultivo de soja orgânica foi avaliada de acordo com os protocolos propostos pela pesticide and Beneficial Organisms Working Group of the International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) sobre pupas e adultos de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) em condições de laboratório. Os tratamentos 1) baculovírus anticarsia 140 x 109 cpi; 2) Bacillus thuringiensis 16,8 g; 3) azadirachtin-A, azadirachtin-B, nimbina e salamina 9,6 ppm; 4) rotenoides 4% 4 L; 5) nitrogênio 1,3%, fósforo 3,0% e carbono orgânico total 8,0% 3 L; 6) silicato de sódio 2% 4 L; 7) cobre 7% + cálcio 3,3% 1,8 L; 8) enxofre 20% + cal virgem 10% 1,8 L foram, no geral, inócuos (classe 1) para pupas e adultos de T. pretiosum. Diferentemente, clorpirifós (tratamento controle) foi nocivo para esse parasitoide. A utilização dos produtos de origem natural avaliados é viável na sojicultura orgânica sem impactar o controle biológico promovido por T. pretiosum. Ambas as táticas de manejo podem ser utilizadas conjuntamente na agricultura orgânica objetivando aumentar ou complementar o controle da praga-alvo. O uso do clorpirifós, por outro lado, sempre que possível, deve ser substituído por outros produtos mais compatíveis com a preservação do controle biológico. MenosABSTRACT: The selectivity of different insecticides, fungicides and fertilizers used in organic soybean cropping was evaluated according to the protocols proposed by the Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms Working Group of the International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) concerning adults and pupae of the egg parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) under laboratory conditions. Treatments 1) baculovirus anticarsia 140 x 109 cpi; 2) Bacillus thuringiensis 16.8 g; 3) azadirachtin-A, azadirachtin-B, nimbina and salamina 9.6 ppm; 4) rotenoids 4% 4 L; 5) nitrogen 1.3%, phosphorus 3.0% and total organic carbon 8.0% 3 L; 6) sodium silicate 2% 4 L; 7) copper 7% + calcium 3.3% 1.8 L; 8) sulfur 20% + quicklime 10% 1.8 L were in general safe (class 1) to both adults and pupae of T. pretiosum. Differently, chlorpyrifos (control treatment) was harmful to this parasitoid. Therefore, the utilization of the tested natural derived products in the production of organic soybean is viable, without impairing the natural biological control allowed by T. pretiosum. Furthermore, both management techniques can indeed be used together in organic cropping aiming at reaching increasing or complementary control of target pests. Chlorpyrifos use, on the other hand, whenever possible, should be replaced by other products more compatible with biological control preservation. CONTEÚDO: A seletividade de diferentes inseticidas, fungicidas e fertilizantes usados no ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Entomologia. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/157290/1/1808-1657-aib-000422013.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03319naa a2200169 a 4500
001 2066441
005 2017-03-09
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1808-1657
024 7 $a10.1590/1808-1657000422013$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, D. M. da
245 $aOrganic products selectivity for Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera$bTrichogrammatidae).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
520 $aABSTRACT: The selectivity of different insecticides, fungicides and fertilizers used in organic soybean cropping was evaluated according to the protocols proposed by the Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms Working Group of the International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) concerning adults and pupae of the egg parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) under laboratory conditions. Treatments 1) baculovirus anticarsia 140 x 109 cpi; 2) Bacillus thuringiensis 16.8 g; 3) azadirachtin-A, azadirachtin-B, nimbina and salamina 9.6 ppm; 4) rotenoids 4% 4 L; 5) nitrogen 1.3%, phosphorus 3.0% and total organic carbon 8.0% 3 L; 6) sodium silicate 2% 4 L; 7) copper 7% + calcium 3.3% 1.8 L; 8) sulfur 20% + quicklime 10% 1.8 L were in general safe (class 1) to both adults and pupae of T. pretiosum. Differently, chlorpyrifos (control treatment) was harmful to this parasitoid. Therefore, the utilization of the tested natural derived products in the production of organic soybean is viable, without impairing the natural biological control allowed by T. pretiosum. Furthermore, both management techniques can indeed be used together in organic cropping aiming at reaching increasing or complementary control of target pests. Chlorpyrifos use, on the other hand, whenever possible, should be replaced by other products more compatible with biological control preservation. CONTEÚDO: A seletividade de diferentes inseticidas, fungicidas e fertilizantes usados no cultivo de soja orgânica foi avaliada de acordo com os protocolos propostos pela pesticide and Beneficial Organisms Working Group of the International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) sobre pupas e adultos de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) em condições de laboratório. Os tratamentos 1) baculovírus anticarsia 140 x 109 cpi; 2) Bacillus thuringiensis 16,8 g; 3) azadirachtin-A, azadirachtin-B, nimbina e salamina 9,6 ppm; 4) rotenoides 4% 4 L; 5) nitrogênio 1,3%, fósforo 3,0% e carbono orgânico total 8,0% 3 L; 6) silicato de sódio 2% 4 L; 7) cobre 7% + cálcio 3,3% 1,8 L; 8) enxofre 20% + cal virgem 10% 1,8 L foram, no geral, inócuos (classe 1) para pupas e adultos de T. pretiosum. Diferentemente, clorpirifós (tratamento controle) foi nocivo para esse parasitoide. A utilização dos produtos de origem natural avaliados é viável na sojicultura orgânica sem impactar o controle biológico promovido por T. pretiosum. Ambas as táticas de manejo podem ser utilizadas conjuntamente na agricultura orgânica objetivando aumentar ou complementar o controle da praga-alvo. O uso do clorpirifós, por outro lado, sempre que possível, deve ser substituído por outros produtos mais compatíveis com a preservação do controle biológico.
650 $aEntomologia
700 1 $aBUENO, A. de F.
773 $tArquivos do Instituto Biológico$gv. 82, p. 1-8, 2015.
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