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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
14/08/2000 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/11/2019 |
Autoria: |
HOFER, H.; LUIZAO, F. |
Afiliação: |
SMNK; INPA. |
Título: |
Decompositon in letterbagas and mini-containers. |
Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SHIFT PROJECT ENV 52 (Manaus-AB). Soil fauna and litter decomposition in primary and secondary forests and a mixed culture system in Amazonia. Manaus: SMNK/Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, 1999. |
Páginas: |
p. 217-229. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Final Report 1996-1999. |
Conteúdo: |
Study on decomposition in litterbag and mini-containers in the tropical rain forest, Manaus-AM (Brasil). |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonas; Brasil; Manaus. |
Thesagro: |
Agrossilvicultura; Cultivo Multiplo; Decomposição; Fauna Edáfica; Floresta Tropical Úmida; Matéria Orgânica; Serapilheira. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agroforestry; degradation; forest litter; multiple cropping; organic matter; soil fauna; tropical rain forests. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01182naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1669564 005 2019-11-19 008 1999 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aHOFER, H. 245 $aDecompositon in letterbagas and mini-containers. 260 $c1999 300 $ap. 217-229. 500 $aFinal Report 1996-1999. 520 $aStudy on decomposition in litterbag and mini-containers in the tropical rain forest, Manaus-AM (Brasil). 650 $aagroforestry 650 $adegradation 650 $aforest litter 650 $amultiple cropping 650 $aorganic matter 650 $asoil fauna 650 $atropical rain forests 650 $aAgrossilvicultura 650 $aCultivo Multiplo 650 $aDecomposição 650 $aFauna Edáfica 650 $aFloresta Tropical Úmida 650 $aMatéria Orgânica 650 $aSerapilheira 653 $aAmazonas 653 $aBrasil 653 $aManaus 700 1 $aLUIZAO, F. 773 $tIn: SHIFT PROJECT ENV 52 (Manaus-AB). Soil fauna and litter decomposition in primary and secondary forests and a mixed culture system in Amazonia. Manaus: SMNK/Embrapa Amazonia Ocidental, 1999.
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Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
10/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, S. R.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; LOLLATO, R. P.; SANTI, A.; FONTANELI, R. S. |
Afiliação: |
SERGIO RICARDO SILVA, CNPT; HENRIQUE PEREIRA DOS SANTOS, CNPT; RÔMULO PISA LOLLATO, National Wheat Research Centre (Embrapa Trigo), Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, PO Box 3081, 99050-970, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; ANDERSON SANTI, CNPT; RENATO SERENA FONTANELI, CNPT. |
Título: |
Long-term effects of tillage systems on liming efficiency, soil chemical and physical properties, and wheat yield in southern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Research, v. 60, n. 5-6, p. 497-510, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/SR21023 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Context: Sustainable management of the soil is one of the pillars of conservation agriculture (CA). Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of soil management systems (SMS) on liming efficiency, soil chemical properties and wheat yield. Methods: This study was part of a long-term experiment established in 1986 in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but using data from 2008 to 2015 to explore the effects of agricultural lime applied in 2008. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design where the main plot (SMS) were arranged in randomised blocks and the cropping systems (sub-plot treatments) were randomised within the main plots. This study assessed the effects of the SMS; i.e. two CA systems [no-tillage (NT) and reduced tillage] and two conventional tillage (CT) systems (disk ploughing + disk harrowing annually, and mouldboard ploughing + disk harrowing annually). Key results: The NT system was the most sustainable due to improvements in soil organic carbon concentration. After liming, CT systems were more effective than CA systems in decreasing Al3+ toxicity and increasing soil pH and Ca2+ and Mg2+ concentrations at deeper soil layers. The NT system had a considerable advantage over other SMS, due to a greater average wheat yield (18%). Conclusions: The SMS evaluated in this study modified chemical properties when compared with the native forest area. The NT system was the least detrimental to soil organic carbon, an important indicator of soil quality. Implications: The NT system provided greater average wheat yield (18%), and thus was the most viable SMS for subtropical spring wheat production. MenosContext: Sustainable management of the soil is one of the pillars of conservation agriculture (CA). Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of soil management systems (SMS) on liming efficiency, soil chemical properties and wheat yield. Methods: This study was part of a long-term experiment established in 1986 in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but using data from 2008 to 2015 to explore the effects of agricultural lime applied in 2008. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design where the main plot (SMS) were arranged in randomised blocks and the cropping systems (sub-plot treatments) were randomised within the main plots. This study assessed the effects of the SMS; i.e. two CA systems [no-tillage (NT) and reduced tillage] and two conventional tillage (CT) systems (disk ploughing + disk harrowing annually, and mouldboard ploughing + disk harrowing annually). Key results: The NT system was the most sustainable due to improvements in soil organic carbon concentration. After liming, CT systems were more effective than CA systems in decreasing Al3+ toxicity and increasing soil pH and Ca2+ and Mg2+ concentrations at deeper soil layers. The NT system had a considerable advantage over other SMS, due to a greater average wheat yield (18%). Conclusions: The SMS evaluated in this study modified chemical properties when compared with the native forest area. The NT system was the least detrimental to soil organic carbon, an important indic... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aluminium toxicity; Conservation agriculture; No-till; Rhodic Ferralsol; Subsoil acidity. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Exchangeable calcium; Exchangeable magnesium; Soil management; Soil organic carbon. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02578naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2137564 005 2022-07-06 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/SR21023$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, S. R. 245 $aLong-term effects of tillage systems on liming efficiency, soil chemical and physical properties, and wheat yield in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aContext: Sustainable management of the soil is one of the pillars of conservation agriculture (CA). Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of soil management systems (SMS) on liming efficiency, soil chemical properties and wheat yield. Methods: This study was part of a long-term experiment established in 1986 in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but using data from 2008 to 2015 to explore the effects of agricultural lime applied in 2008. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design where the main plot (SMS) were arranged in randomised blocks and the cropping systems (sub-plot treatments) were randomised within the main plots. This study assessed the effects of the SMS; i.e. two CA systems [no-tillage (NT) and reduced tillage] and two conventional tillage (CT) systems (disk ploughing + disk harrowing annually, and mouldboard ploughing + disk harrowing annually). Key results: The NT system was the most sustainable due to improvements in soil organic carbon concentration. After liming, CT systems were more effective than CA systems in decreasing Al3+ toxicity and increasing soil pH and Ca2+ and Mg2+ concentrations at deeper soil layers. The NT system had a considerable advantage over other SMS, due to a greater average wheat yield (18%). Conclusions: The SMS evaluated in this study modified chemical properties when compared with the native forest area. The NT system was the least detrimental to soil organic carbon, an important indicator of soil quality. Implications: The NT system provided greater average wheat yield (18%), and thus was the most viable SMS for subtropical spring wheat production. 650 $aExchangeable calcium 650 $aExchangeable magnesium 650 $aSoil management 650 $aSoil organic carbon 653 $aAluminium toxicity 653 $aConservation agriculture 653 $aNo-till 653 $aRhodic Ferralsol 653 $aSubsoil acidity 700 1 $aSANTOS, H. P. dos 700 1 $aLOLLATO, R. P. 700 1 $aSANTI, A. 700 1 $aFONTANELI, R. S. 773 $tSoil Research$gv. 60, n. 5-6, p. 497-510, 2022.
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