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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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Data corrente: |
21/01/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/01/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
GARCIA, L. F.; MELLO, A. C. T.; CARNEVALLI, R. A.; SHIRATSUCHI, L. S.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; LOPES, L. B.; CRESTANI, S. |
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Afiliação: |
LARISSA F. GARCIA, UFMT; ANDRÉIA C. T. MELLO, UFMT; ROBERTA APARECIDA CARNEVALLI, CPAMT; LUCIANO SHOZO SHIRATSUCHI, CPAMT; BRUNO CARNEIRO E PEDREIRA, CPAMT; LUCIANO BASTOS LOPES, CPAMT; STEBEN CRESTANI, USP-ESALQ. |
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Título: |
Spatial Distribution of Dung in Integrated Dairy Systems |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 51, 2014, Barra dos Coqueiros. A produção animal frente às mudanças climáticas e tecnológicas. Anais... Barra dos coqueiros: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2014. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Animals in grazing work as catalyst in the nutrient cycling processes of the ecosystems. Part of biomass that animal intake returning to soil in the degraded way like faeces and urine. The return is around 90% of the mineral nutrients, including nitrogen. However, it is necessary to know how these dejects are distributed on the area by animals. The environment management affects directly spatial distribution of these dejects. Drinking fountain, salt and feed trough, portress, rest area and shadow are structures that change the way that animal graze. Sward structure and herbage morphology affect the grazing behaviour as well. So, the objective this experiment was evaluate the spatial distribution of dung from dairy heifers in integrated systems of production at Mato Grosso, Brazil. The experiment was accomplished at Embrapa (Sinop/Mato Grosso/ Brazil). The experimental area was 10 ha divided in three systems: full sun, marginal shadowing (300 trees per ha) and intensive shadowing (750 trees per ha). Each system had different sizes, but 2.4 ha was useful area for all systems divided in 10 paddocks each. The tree used was Eucalyptus urograndis, H13 clone and the pasture was piata Grass (Urochloa brizantha). The grazing was done when the sward reached 95% light interception. It was evaluated a group of 24 breed heifers with 350 kg in three periods of year. Each paddock was divided in 25 grids for count of faeces boards. The spatial faeces distribution was evaluated with GPS, by walking and capturing points where there was faeces boards in all steps for the grassland paddocks, in three periods of year (rainy, rainy-drought transition and dry period). The dataset was analysed by SAS 9.2 version, using PROC MIXED and PDIFF to 5% of significance. The spatial distribution of dung had significant difference only in rainy-drought transition period (P=0.0165) and interaction effect between shadowing and site (P=0.0025) in this period of year and dry period as well (P=0. 0465). In both periods, the distribution was the same. The full sun system promoted more concentration of faeces boards in sites next portress and border fence in site opposite to portress. In marginal shadowing system, the major concentration was in the central area and under shadow. In intensive shadowing system, the major concentration of dung boards was under shadow, sites preferred by heifers for rumination and leisure activities. The kind of shade and the year periods affected in spatial dung distribution. There were places with more dung concentration, in all kind of shade, but when the pasture had the intensive shade, the dispersion was more homogeneous. Unlike expected, the dung deposition didn?t happens only under treetops. The distribution is more homogeneous when trees are in large quantities. The shadow area available in the grassland affected the spatial dung distribution, and can be more homogeneous than no shadow. MenosAnimals in grazing work as catalyst in the nutrient cycling processes of the ecosystems. Part of biomass that animal intake returning to soil in the degraded way like faeces and urine. The return is around 90% of the mineral nutrients, including nitrogen. However, it is necessary to know how these dejects are distributed on the area by animals. The environment management affects directly spatial distribution of these dejects. Drinking fountain, salt and feed trough, portress, rest area and shadow are structures that change the way that animal graze. Sward structure and herbage morphology affect the grazing behaviour as well. So, the objective this experiment was evaluate the spatial distribution of dung from dairy heifers in integrated systems of production at Mato Grosso, Brazil. The experiment was accomplished at Embrapa (Sinop/Mato Grosso/ Brazil). The experimental area was 10 ha divided in three systems: full sun, marginal shadowing (300 trees per ha) and intensive shadowing (750 trees per ha). Each system had different sizes, but 2.4 ha was useful area for all systems divided in 10 paddocks each. The tree used was Eucalyptus urograndis, H13 clone and the pasture was piata Grass (Urochloa brizantha). The grazing was done when the sward reached 95% light interception. It was evaluated a group of 24 breed heifers with 350 kg in three periods of year. Each paddock was divided in 25 grids for count of faeces boards. The spatial faeces distribution was evaluated with GPS, by ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Feces; Silvopastoral systems. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/116171/1/cpamt-2014-shozo-distribution-of-dung-integrated.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03698nam a2200205 a 4500
001 2006311
005 2015-01-21
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aGARCIA, L. F.
245 $aSpatial Distribution of Dung in Integrated Dairy Systems$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 51, 2014, Barra dos Coqueiros. A produção animal frente às mudanças climáticas e tecnológicas. Anais... Barra dos coqueiros: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia$c2014
520 $aAnimals in grazing work as catalyst in the nutrient cycling processes of the ecosystems. Part of biomass that animal intake returning to soil in the degraded way like faeces and urine. The return is around 90% of the mineral nutrients, including nitrogen. However, it is necessary to know how these dejects are distributed on the area by animals. The environment management affects directly spatial distribution of these dejects. Drinking fountain, salt and feed trough, portress, rest area and shadow are structures that change the way that animal graze. Sward structure and herbage morphology affect the grazing behaviour as well. So, the objective this experiment was evaluate the spatial distribution of dung from dairy heifers in integrated systems of production at Mato Grosso, Brazil. The experiment was accomplished at Embrapa (Sinop/Mato Grosso/ Brazil). The experimental area was 10 ha divided in three systems: full sun, marginal shadowing (300 trees per ha) and intensive shadowing (750 trees per ha). Each system had different sizes, but 2.4 ha was useful area for all systems divided in 10 paddocks each. The tree used was Eucalyptus urograndis, H13 clone and the pasture was piata Grass (Urochloa brizantha). The grazing was done when the sward reached 95% light interception. It was evaluated a group of 24 breed heifers with 350 kg in three periods of year. Each paddock was divided in 25 grids for count of faeces boards. The spatial faeces distribution was evaluated with GPS, by walking and capturing points where there was faeces boards in all steps for the grassland paddocks, in three periods of year (rainy, rainy-drought transition and dry period). The dataset was analysed by SAS 9.2 version, using PROC MIXED and PDIFF to 5% of significance. The spatial distribution of dung had significant difference only in rainy-drought transition period (P=0.0165) and interaction effect between shadowing and site (P=0.0025) in this period of year and dry period as well (P=0. 0465). In both periods, the distribution was the same. The full sun system promoted more concentration of faeces boards in sites next portress and border fence in site opposite to portress. In marginal shadowing system, the major concentration was in the central area and under shadow. In intensive shadowing system, the major concentration of dung boards was under shadow, sites preferred by heifers for rumination and leisure activities. The kind of shade and the year periods affected in spatial dung distribution. There were places with more dung concentration, in all kind of shade, but when the pasture had the intensive shade, the dispersion was more homogeneous. Unlike expected, the dung deposition didn?t happens only under treetops. The distribution is more homogeneous when trees are in large quantities. The shadow area available in the grassland affected the spatial dung distribution, and can be more homogeneous than no shadow.
650 $aFeces
650 $aSilvopastoral systems
700 1 $aMELLO, A. C. T.
700 1 $aCARNEVALLI, R. A.
700 1 $aSHIRATSUCHI, L. S.
700 1 $aPEDREIRA, B. C. e
700 1 $aLOPES, L. B.
700 1 $aCRESTANI, S.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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| Registros recuperados : 101 | |
| 61. |  | KRAMBECK, D. R.; FARIA, E. F.; DALMAGRO, M. J.; SANTOS, V. M. dos; BARBOSA, T. C.; LOPES, L. B. Recuperação de larvas de nematóides tricostrongilídeos no solo em sistemas de monocultivo e silvipastoril IN: Semana Acadêmica - Sinop/2014, 1., 2014,Sinop, MT. Resumos... I Semana Acadêmica - Sinop/2014, III Jornada Científica da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, Seminário Integrador PIBID e Tutoria, Mostra de Ensino e Extensão. Brasília, DF : Embrapa, 2014. p. 144 1| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
|    |
| 64. | | OLIVEIRA, A. A. de; AZEVEDO, H. C.; SEIXAS, L. de S.; LOPES, L. B.; MELO, C. B. de. Monitoramento microbiológico da mastite bovina em rebanho holandês na região dos Tabuleiros Costeiros do estado de Sergipe, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, Rio de Janeiro, v. 32, n. 4, p. 193-197, out./dez. 2010. Artigo em periódico.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
|  |
| 66. | | ECKSTEIN, C.; XAVIER, D. B.; PONCES, H. L. dos S.; REIS, J. C. dos; LOPES, L. B. O sombreamento como fator de risco para helmintoses em novilhas leiteiras mantidas em sistema de integração lavoura pecuária e floresta In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AGROSSILVIPASTORIL, 2.,2013, Sinop. Anais... Sinop, MT: Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, 2013. 1 CD.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 67. | | RODRIGUES, D. S.; ARAUJO, R. N.; BASTIANETTO, E.; LOPES, L. B.; KLAFKE, G. M.; FREITAS, C. M. V. de; MARTINS, J. R.; LEITE, R. C. Acaricide susceptibility of rhipicephalus (boophilus) microplus (canestrini, 1888) parasitic stages. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINÁRIA, 19.; NOVEL APPROACHES TO THE CONTROL OF HELMINTH PARASITES OF LIVESTOCK, 8., 2016, Belém, PA. Anais... Jaboticabal: CBPV, 2016. Não paginado.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 68. | | SANTOS, H. A. de S.; ECKSTEIN, C.; SOUZA, E. M. S. de; PERUFFO, R. G.; PIRES, P. H. K.; LOPES, L. B. Avaliação de macrofauna em sistemas silvipastoris e em monocultivo de Brachiaria brizantha. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AGROSSILVIPASTORIL, 5., 2016, Sinop. Anais. Sinop, MT: Embrapa, 2017. p. 19-23.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 69. | | PEDREIRA, B. C. e; CARNEVALLI, R. A.; LOPES, L. B.; PITTA, R. M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, O. L. de; ANTONIO, D. B. A. Boas práticas em manejo de pastagens In: GUEREIN, N.; ISERNHAGEN, I. (Ed.). Plantar, Criar e Conservar: unindo produtividade e meio ambiente. São Paulo: Instituto Socioambiental, 2013. p. 67-82.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 70. | | ECKSTEIN, C.; BENTO, F. C.; MOURÃO, R. C.; LOPES, L. B.; GOMES, H. F. B.; MOUSTACAS, V. S.; SANTOS, R. de L. Characterization of the sheep industry in the medium northern region of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Revista brasileira de ciência veterinária, v. 24, n. 2, p. 81-85, 2017.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 71. | | MOURÃO, R. de C.; POLIZEL NETO, A.; CORDEIRO, P. O.; LOPES, L. B.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; MERA, A. C. de. Características da carcaça de bovinos Nelore terminados em sistemas integrados lavoura pecuária floresta (iLPF). In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 29., 2019, Uberaba. Tecnologias que alimentam o mundo: anais eletrônicos. Uberaba: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2019. Não paginado. 110261. Zootec 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 72. | | RODRIGUES, D. S.; LOPES, L. B.; ARAUJO, R. N.; PITTA, R. M.; LANA, A. M. Q.; SIDAEUX, E.; SANTOS, H. A. de S.; PERUFFO, R. G. Efeito do sistema silvipastoril na dinâmica de degradação de bolo fecal em área de transição Cerrado/Amazônia. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINÁRIA, 19.; NOVEL APPROACHES TO THE CONTROL OF HELMINTH PARASITES OF LIVESTOCK, 8., 2016, Belém, PA. Anais... Jaboticabal: CBPV, 2016. Não paginado.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 73. | | MELLO, A. C. T. de; MONTEI, R. A. C.; SHIRATSUCHI, L. S.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; LOPES, L. B.; XAVIER, D. B. Improved grazing activity of dairy heifers in shaded tropical grasslands. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 47, n. 02, p. 1-7, 2017| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 74. | | FARIA, E. F. F.; BICALHO, F. L.; BARBOSA, F. A.; FLORENCE, E. de A. S.; OLIVEIRA, V. T. de; LOPES, L. B. Desempenho e eficiência econômica da recria de novilhas em pastejo rotacionado no norte de Mato Grosso In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AGROSSILVIPASTORIL, 2.,2013, Sinop. Anais... Sinop, MT: Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, 2013. 1 CD.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 75. | | PONCE, H. L. dos S.; BICALHO, F. L.; BARBOSA, F. A.; FLORENCE, E. de A. S.; OLIVEIRA, V. T. de; LOPES, L. B. Desempenho e eficiência econômica da recria de novilhos em pastejo rotacionado em MATO GROSSO In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AGROSSILVIPASTORIL, 2.,2013, Sinop. Anais... Sinop, MT: Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, 2013. 1 CD.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 76. | | ECKSTEIN, C.; MOUSTACAS, V. S.; LOPES, L. B.; MOL, J. P. da S.; GOMES, S. C.; SANTOS, R. dos; CASTRO, B. G. de; SANTOS, R. L. Differential diagnosis of infectious reproductive diseases in sheep flocks of Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Small Ruminant Research, v. 153, p. 158-162, 2017.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 77. | | LOPES, L. B.; PITTA, R. M.; ECKSTEIN, C.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; GROSSI, P. C.; SINDEAUX, E.; PERUFFO, R. G.; CORNELISSEN, T. G. Diversity of coleopterans associated with cattle dung in open pastures and silvopastoral systems in the brazilian amazon. Agroforestry Systems, v. 94, n. 6, p. 2277-2287, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 78. | | NICOLINO, R. R.; CAPANEMA, R. O.; OLIVEIRA, C. S. F. de; PASTRANA, M. E. O.; LOPES, L. B.; HADDAD, J. P. A. Estimating the abortion risk difference in Neospora caninum seropositive dairy cattle in Brazil Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 45, n. 9, p. 1629-1633, set, 2015| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 79. | | PEDREIRA, B. C. e; BEHLING, M.; WRUCK, F. J.; BARBOSA, D. A.; MENEGUCI, J. L. P.; CARNEVALLI, R. A.; LOPES, L. B.; TONINI, H. Integración cultivos-ganadería-bosque: experiencias en Mato Grosso, Brasil. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGÍA AGROPECUARIA, 21., 2013, Assunción. Invernada y administración agropecuaria: [Anais]. [Assunción]: CEA, 2013. p. 61-93.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 80. | | PEDREIRA, B. C. e; BEHLING, M.; WRUCK, F. J.; BARBOSA, D. A.; MENEGUCI, J. L. P.; CARNEVALLI, R. A.; LOPES, L. B.; TONINI, H. Integración Cultivos-Ganadería-Bosque: experiencias en Mato Grosso, Brasil. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGÍA AGROPECUARIA, 21., 2013, Assunción. Invernada y Administración agropecuaria: [Anais]. [Assunción]: CEA, 2013. 1 CD-ROM. p. 61-93.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| Registros recuperados : 101 | |
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