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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
16/01/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FRANÇA, A. B.; MORENZ, M. J. F.; LOPES, F. C. F.; MADEIRO, A. S.; MORENZ, D. A.; FARIA, B. M. de; CABRAL, L. da S.; FONSECA, C. E. M. da. |
Afiliação: |
ALMIRA BIAZON FRANÇA, UFRRJ; MIRTON JOSE FROTA MORENZ, CNPGL; FERNANDO CESAR FERRAZ LOPES, CNPGL; AFRANIO SILVA MADEIRO, UFRRJ; DANILO ANTÔNIO MORENZ, UFRRJ; BRUNA MOSCAT DE FARIA, UFRRJ; LUCIANO DA SILVA CABRAL, UFMT; CARLOS ELYSIO MOREIRA DA FONSECA, CNPq. |
Título: |
Bakery waste in sheep diets: intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance and ruminal parameters. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 41, n. 1, p. 147-153, 2012. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982012000100022 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of bakery waste inclusion (0; 25; 50; 75 and 100%, DM basis) in proportion to corn meal in the energetic mixture of the concentrate on intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance and ruminal parameters in sheep. Five male lambs with body weight of 30 kg were used in a 5 × 5 Latin square design. Experimental diets were composed of concentrate and Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp.) hay in a 60:40 forage:concentrate ratio. The concentrate rations were composed of corn meal, soybean meal and bakery waste. The bakery waste:corn meal ratio corresponded to the inclusion of, approximately, 0, 7, 14, 22 and 30% (DM basis) of bakery waste in the diet. There was no effect of bakery waste inclusion on the intake and digestibility of nutrients, nor on nitrogen balance, pH values or concentrations of volatile fatty acids. However, the ammonia nitrogen concentration showed negative linear response in relation to the level of inclusion, in which each increase of 1% bakery waste promoted reduction of 0.11 mg/dL in the concentration of ammonia nitrogen. This fact may be related to the increase in ruminal availability of energy, which allows greater use of ammonia for microbial growth. Bakery waste can replace corn meal in concentrate rations for sheep. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Byproduct; Lamb; Volatile fat acid. |
Thesagro: |
Ph. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
ammonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/63156/1/Bakery-waste-in-sheep-diet.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02120naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1912676 005 2023-01-23 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982012000100022$2DOI 100 1 $aFRANÇA, A. B. 245 $aBakery waste in sheep diets$bintake, digestibility, nitrogen balance and ruminal parameters.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aThe objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of bakery waste inclusion (0; 25; 50; 75 and 100%, DM basis) in proportion to corn meal in the energetic mixture of the concentrate on intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance and ruminal parameters in sheep. Five male lambs with body weight of 30 kg were used in a 5 × 5 Latin square design. Experimental diets were composed of concentrate and Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp.) hay in a 60:40 forage:concentrate ratio. The concentrate rations were composed of corn meal, soybean meal and bakery waste. The bakery waste:corn meal ratio corresponded to the inclusion of, approximately, 0, 7, 14, 22 and 30% (DM basis) of bakery waste in the diet. There was no effect of bakery waste inclusion on the intake and digestibility of nutrients, nor on nitrogen balance, pH values or concentrations of volatile fatty acids. However, the ammonia nitrogen concentration showed negative linear response in relation to the level of inclusion, in which each increase of 1% bakery waste promoted reduction of 0.11 mg/dL in the concentration of ammonia nitrogen. This fact may be related to the increase in ruminal availability of energy, which allows greater use of ammonia for microbial growth. Bakery waste can replace corn meal in concentrate rations for sheep. 650 $aammonia 650 $aPh 653 $aByproduct 653 $aLamb 653 $aVolatile fat acid 700 1 $aMORENZ, M. J. F. 700 1 $aLOPES, F. C. F. 700 1 $aMADEIRO, A. S. 700 1 $aMORENZ, D. A. 700 1 $aFARIA, B. M. de 700 1 $aCABRAL, L. da S. 700 1 $aFONSECA, C. E. M. da 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia$gv. 41, n. 1, p. 147-153, 2012.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
Data corrente: |
22/12/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/04/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, R. N. C.; WEBER, O. B.; CORREIA, M. E. F.; IKEDA, E. S. B.; SCORIZA, R. N.; MESQUITA, A. L. M. |
Afiliação: |
Raimundo N. C. Ferreira, Universidade Federal do Ceará; OLMAR BALLER WEBER, CNPAT; MARIA ELIZABETH FERNANDES CORREIA, CNPAB; Eloísa S. Benazzi-Ikeda, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Rafael N. Scoriza, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária; ANTONIO LINDEMBERG MARTINS MESQUITA, CNPAT. |
Título: |
Effects of wastewater from oil exploration on soil mesofauna. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 95, n. 6, p. 777-783, 2015. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Wastewater from oil exploration may contain substances that can alter the diversity of soil organisms. This study evaluated whether produced water treated by filtration or reverse osmosis and glutaraldehyde from reverse osmosis treatments negatively affected the mesofauna in an irrigated area. In the field, irrigation with produced water treated by reverse osmosis and filtration influenced Hymenoptera and Cosmochthonius sp., while Entomobryomorpha springtails were affected only by the reverse osmosis water. In the ecotoxicological tests, reproduction in the springtail Folsomia candida was inhibited by the reverse osmosis treatment, while reproduction in the earthworm Enchytraeus crypticus was affected by both water treatments. Although glutaraldehyde did not affect the survival of F. candida, the reproduction was inhibited (EC50 = 44.4 mg/L). No adverse effect of glutaraldehyde was observed on reproduction or survival of E. crypticus. These results indicate that produced water, when used in irrigated agriculture, may affect soil functional mesofauna. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
glutaraldehyde; soil fauna; toxicology; water reuse. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/136094/1/ART15054.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01716naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2032316 005 2017-04-07 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFERREIRA, R. N. C. 245 $aEffects of wastewater from oil exploration on soil mesofauna. 260 $c2015 520 $aWastewater from oil exploration may contain substances that can alter the diversity of soil organisms. This study evaluated whether produced water treated by filtration or reverse osmosis and glutaraldehyde from reverse osmosis treatments negatively affected the mesofauna in an irrigated area. In the field, irrigation with produced water treated by reverse osmosis and filtration influenced Hymenoptera and Cosmochthonius sp., while Entomobryomorpha springtails were affected only by the reverse osmosis water. In the ecotoxicological tests, reproduction in the springtail Folsomia candida was inhibited by the reverse osmosis treatment, while reproduction in the earthworm Enchytraeus crypticus was affected by both water treatments. Although glutaraldehyde did not affect the survival of F. candida, the reproduction was inhibited (EC50 = 44.4 mg/L). No adverse effect of glutaraldehyde was observed on reproduction or survival of E. crypticus. These results indicate that produced water, when used in irrigated agriculture, may affect soil functional mesofauna. 650 $aglutaraldehyde 650 $asoil fauna 650 $atoxicology 650 $awater reuse 700 1 $aWEBER, O. B. 700 1 $aCORREIA, M. E. F. 700 1 $aIKEDA, E. S. B. 700 1 $aSCORIZA, R. N. 700 1 $aMESQUITA, A. L. M. 773 $tBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology$gv. 95, n. 6, p. 777-783, 2015.
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