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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
22/10/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/07/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CORREA, L. C.; SANTOS, C. A. F.; LIMA, G. P. P. |
Afiliação: |
LUIZ CLAUDIO CORREA, CPATSA; CARLOS ANTONIO FERNANDES SANTOS, CPATSA; G.P P. LIMA, UNESP - Botucatu. |
Título: |
Chemical and biochemical characterization of guava and araçá fruits from different regions of Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, Leuven, n. 959, p. 103-110, sept. 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Edição do Proceedings of the III International Symposium on Guava and other Myrtaceae, Petrolina, sept. 2012. |
Conteúdo: |
Guava and araçá, species of the Psidium genus, are important options for Brazilian agribusiness, especially the former species, due to their fruit characteristics, such as appearance, taste and richness in minerals and phenolic compounds. These fruits can be consumed in natura or in several processed forms. The active germplasm bank is an important tool for genetic resource characterization and plant breeding studies. Sixty guava and ten araçá accessions of the Psidium active germplasm, sampled in 44 different Brazilian regions and grown at Embrapa Semiarid, were chemically and biochemically characterized in order to support breeding programs. The accessions were grown in a randomized block design, with two replications and three plants/plot. The sugar, proteins, soluble solids, titratable acidity, calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents were determined. Large variations were observed in the analyzed compounds, which could be attributed to the diversity of genotypes and also to the environmental conditions, which affect the plant metabolism. The high variability observed in most parameters of the accessions is an important factor for the improvement of these species. Most guava accessions showed higher titratable acidity and soluble solids than those found in commercial cultivars and, in araçá, these levels were even higher, which makes them promising for commercial exploitation. Moreover, fruits of the guava and araçá accessions present good sources of sugars and minerals. Special attention should be given to some guava and araçá accessions from Maranhão and Pernambuco States, respectively, which showed high levels for titratable acidity, soluble solids, SS/TA ratio, total soluble sugars, calcium, magnesium and iron, should be targets of breeding programs for new Psidium cultivars. MenosGuava and araçá, species of the Psidium genus, are important options for Brazilian agribusiness, especially the former species, due to their fruit characteristics, such as appearance, taste and richness in minerals and phenolic compounds. These fruits can be consumed in natura or in several processed forms. The active germplasm bank is an important tool for genetic resource characterization and plant breeding studies. Sixty guava and ten araçá accessions of the Psidium active germplasm, sampled in 44 different Brazilian regions and grown at Embrapa Semiarid, were chemically and biochemically characterized in order to support breeding programs. The accessions were grown in a randomized block design, with two replications and three plants/plot. The sugar, proteins, soluble solids, titratable acidity, calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents were determined. Large variations were observed in the analyzed compounds, which could be attributed to the diversity of genotypes and also to the environmental conditions, which affect the plant metabolism. The high variability observed in most parameters of the accessions is an important factor for the improvement of these species. Most guava accessions showed higher titratable acidity and soluble solids than those found in commercial cultivars and, in araçá, these levels were even higher, which makes them promising for commercial exploitation. Moreover, fruits of the guava and araçá accessions present good sources of sugars and m... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Caracterização bioquímica; Caracterização química; Composição de frutas; Consumo in natura; Psidium spp. |
Thesagro: |
Araça; Fruta Tropical; Goiaba; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Processamento. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Guavas; Psidium. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/68435/1/Carlos-Antonio-2012-1.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02800naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1937392 005 2018-07-09 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCORREA, L. C. 245 $aChemical and biochemical characterization of guava and araçá fruits from different regions of Brazil. 260 $c2012 500 $aEdição do Proceedings of the III International Symposium on Guava and other Myrtaceae, Petrolina, sept. 2012. 520 $aGuava and araçá, species of the Psidium genus, are important options for Brazilian agribusiness, especially the former species, due to their fruit characteristics, such as appearance, taste and richness in minerals and phenolic compounds. These fruits can be consumed in natura or in several processed forms. The active germplasm bank is an important tool for genetic resource characterization and plant breeding studies. Sixty guava and ten araçá accessions of the Psidium active germplasm, sampled in 44 different Brazilian regions and grown at Embrapa Semiarid, were chemically and biochemically characterized in order to support breeding programs. The accessions were grown in a randomized block design, with two replications and three plants/plot. The sugar, proteins, soluble solids, titratable acidity, calcium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus contents were determined. Large variations were observed in the analyzed compounds, which could be attributed to the diversity of genotypes and also to the environmental conditions, which affect the plant metabolism. The high variability observed in most parameters of the accessions is an important factor for the improvement of these species. Most guava accessions showed higher titratable acidity and soluble solids than those found in commercial cultivars and, in araçá, these levels were even higher, which makes them promising for commercial exploitation. Moreover, fruits of the guava and araçá accessions present good sources of sugars and minerals. Special attention should be given to some guava and araçá accessions from Maranhão and Pernambuco States, respectively, which showed high levels for titratable acidity, soluble solids, SS/TA ratio, total soluble sugars, calcium, magnesium and iron, should be targets of breeding programs for new Psidium cultivars. 650 $aGuavas 650 $aPsidium 650 $aAraça 650 $aFruta Tropical 650 $aGoiaba 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aProcessamento 653 $aCaracterização bioquímica 653 $aCaracterização química 653 $aComposição de frutas 653 $aConsumo in natura 653 $aPsidium spp 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. F. 700 1 $aLIMA, G. P. P. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, Leuven$gn. 959, p. 103-110, sept. 2012.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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