Data/hora: 10/06/2024 16:06:39

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste.
Data corrente: | 13/08/2015
Data da última atualização: | 16/05/2018
Autoria: | MICHELOTTO, M. D.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; GODOY, I. J.; LEONARDECZ, E.; FAVERO, A. P.
Afiliação: | MARCOS DONISETI MICHELOTTO, PÓLO CENTRO NORTE, AGÊNCIA PAULISTA DE TECNOLOGIA DOS AGRONEGÓCIOS, PINDORAMA, SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL; WALDOMIRO BARIONI JUNIOR, CPPSE; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Ignácio José de Godoy, IAC; EDUARDO LEONARDECZ, AGRONOMIC INSTITUTE OF CAMPINAS, CAMPINAS, SÃO PAULO; ALESSANDRA PEREIRA FAVERO, CPPSE.
Título: | Identification of Fungus Resistant Wild Accessions and Interspecific Hybrids of the Genus Arachis.
Ano de publicação: | 2015
Fonte/Imprenta: | PLoS One, v. 10, n. 6, June 2015.
Páginas: | 17 p.
DOI: | 10.1371/journal. pone.0128811

Idioma:

Inglês
Português

Conteúdo: | Peanut, Arachis hypogaea L., is a protein-rich species consumed worldwide. A key improvement to peanut culture involves the development of cultivars that resist fungal diseases such as rust, leaf spot and scab. Over three years, we evaluated fungal resistance under field conditions of 43 wild accessions and three interspecific hybrids of the genus Arachis, as well as six A. hypogaea genotypes. In the first year, we evaluated resistance to early and late leaf spot, rust and scab. In the second and third years, we evaluated the 18 wild species with the best resistance scores and control cultivar IAC Caiapó for resistance to leaf spot and rust. All wild accessions displayed greater resistance than A. hypogaea but differed in their degree of resistance, even within the same species. We found accessions with as good as or better resistance than A. cardenasii, including: A. stenosperma (V15076 and Sv 3712), A. kuhlmannii (V 6413), A. kempff-mercadoi (V 13250), A. hoehnei (KG 30006), and A. helodes (V 6325). Amphidiploids and hybrids of A. hypogaea behaved similarly to wild species. An additional four accessions deserve further evaluation: A. magna (V 13751 and KG 30097) and A. gregoryi (V 14767 and V 14957). Although they did not display as strong resistance as the accessions cited above, they belong to the B genome type that is crucial to resistance gene introgression and pyramidization in A. hypogaea.
Palavras-Chave: | Fungus resistance; Melhoramento genético; Peanut; Resistant fungus; Resistência à doenças.
Thesagro: | Amendoim; Arachis Hypogaea; Seleção.
Thesaurus Nal: | plant breeding.
Categoria do assunto: | --

URL:

http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/133623/1/alessamdrafavero1.pdf
http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/127886/1/2015-M.Deon-PLOS-ONE-Identification.pdf

Registro original: | Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE)

Exemplares:

CNPF - (54060-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS
CPPSE - (23140-1) - UPC - AP - PP - PROCI-2015.00081 - MIC - 2015.00081 - DIS