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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
12/08/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BARLOW, J.; LENNOX, G. D.; FERREIRA, J.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; NALLY, R. M.; THOMSON, J. R.; FERRAZ, S. F. de B.; LOUZADA, J.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; PARRY, L.; SOLAR, R. R. de C.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; BEGOTTI, R. A.; BRAGA, R. F.; CARDOSO, T. M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SOUZA JUNIOR, C. M.; MOURA, N. G.; NUNES, S. S.; SIQUEIRA, J. V.; PARDINI, R.; SILVEIRA, J. M.; VAZ-DE-MELLO, F. Z.; VEIGA, R. C. S.; VENTURIERI, A.; GARDNER, T. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Jos Barlow, Lancaster University / MPEG / UFLA; Gareth D. Lennox, Lancaster University; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; Erika Berenguer, Lancaster University; Alexander C. Lees, MPEG / Cornell University; Ralph Mac Nally, University of Canberra; James R. Thomson, University of Canberra / Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research; Silvio Frosini de Barros Ferraz, USP / ESALQ; Julio Louzada, Lancaster University / UFLA; Victor Hugo Fonseca Oliveira, Lancaster University / UFLA; Luke Parry, Lancaster University / UFPA; Ricardo Ribeiro de Castro Solar, UFV; Ima C. G. Vieira, MPEG; Luiz E. O. C. Aragão, INPE / University of Exeter; Rodrigo Anzolin Begotti, USP / ESALQ; Rodrigo F. Braga, UFLA; Thiago Moreira Cardoso, COLABORADOR CPATU; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; Carlos M. Souza Junior, IMAZON; Nárgila G. Moura, MPEG / Cornell University; Sâmia Serra Nunes, IMAZON; João Victor Siqueira, IMAZON; Renata Pardini, USP; Juliana M. Silveira, Lancaster University / UFLA; Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello, UFMT; Ruan Carlo Stulpen Veiga, Instituto Socio Ambiental Serra do Mar (ISASM); ADRIANO VENTURIERI, CPATU; Toby A. Gardner, Stockholm Environment Institute / International Institute for Sustainability. |
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Título: |
Anthropogenic disturbance in tropical forests can double biodiversity loss from deforestation. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature, v. 535, n. 7610, p. 144-147, July 2016. |
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DOI: |
10.1038/nature18326 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Concerted political attention has focused on reducing deforestation1, 2, 3, and this remains the cornerstone of most biodiversity conservation strategies4, 5, 6. However, maintaining forest cover may not reduce anthropogenic forest disturbances, which are rarely considered in conservation programmes6. These disturbances occur both within forests, including selective logging and wildfires7, 8, and at the landscape level, through edge, area and isolation effects9. Until now, the combined effect of anthropogenic disturbance on the conservation value of remnant primary forests has remained unknown, making it impossible to assess the relative importance of forest disturbance and forest loss. Here we address these knowledge gaps using a large data set of plants, birds and dung beetles (1,538, 460 and 156 species, respectively) sampled in 36 catchments in the Brazilian state of Pará. Catchments retaining more than 69?80% forest cover lost more conservation value from disturbance than from forest loss. For example, a 20% loss of primary forest, the maximum level of deforestation allowed on Amazonian properties under Brazil?s Forest Code5, resulted in a 39?54% loss of conservation value: 96?171% more than expected without considering disturbance effects. We extrapolated the disturbance-mediated loss of conservation value throughout Pará, which covers 25% of the Brazilian Amazon. Although disturbed forests retained considerable conservation value compared with deforested areas, the toll of disturbance outside Pará?s strictly protected areas is equivalent to the loss of 92,000?139,000 km2 of primary forest. Even this lowest estimate is greater than the area deforested across the entire Brazilian Amazon between 2006 and 2015 (ref. 10). Species distribution models showed that both landscape and within-forest disturbances contributed to biodiversity loss, with the greatest negative effects on species of high conservation and functional value. These results demonstrate an urgent need for policy interventions that go beyond the maintenance of forest cover to safeguard the hyper-diversity of tropical forest ecosystems. MenosConcerted political attention has focused on reducing deforestation1, 2, 3, and this remains the cornerstone of most biodiversity conservation strategies4, 5, 6. However, maintaining forest cover may not reduce anthropogenic forest disturbances, which are rarely considered in conservation programmes6. These disturbances occur both within forests, including selective logging and wildfires7, 8, and at the landscape level, through edge, area and isolation effects9. Until now, the combined effect of anthropogenic disturbance on the conservation value of remnant primary forests has remained unknown, making it impossible to assess the relative importance of forest disturbance and forest loss. Here we address these knowledge gaps using a large data set of plants, birds and dung beetles (1,538, 460 and 156 species, respectively) sampled in 36 catchments in the Brazilian state of Pará. Catchments retaining more than 69?80% forest cover lost more conservation value from disturbance than from forest loss. For example, a 20% loss of primary forest, the maximum level of deforestation allowed on Amazonian properties under Brazil?s Forest Code5, resulted in a 39?54% loss of conservation value: 96?171% more than expected without considering disturbance effects. We extrapolated the disturbance-mediated loss of conservation value throughout Pará, which covers 25% of the Brazilian Amazon. Although disturbed forests retained considerable conservation value compared with deforested areas, the to... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biologia da conservação; Ecologia tropical. |
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Thesagro: |
Ecologia Florestal; Floresta Tropical. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
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001 2050817
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008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1038/nature18326$2DOI
100 1 $aBARLOW, J.
245 $aAnthropogenic disturbance in tropical forests can double biodiversity loss from deforestation.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aConcerted political attention has focused on reducing deforestation1, 2, 3, and this remains the cornerstone of most biodiversity conservation strategies4, 5, 6. However, maintaining forest cover may not reduce anthropogenic forest disturbances, which are rarely considered in conservation programmes6. These disturbances occur both within forests, including selective logging and wildfires7, 8, and at the landscape level, through edge, area and isolation effects9. Until now, the combined effect of anthropogenic disturbance on the conservation value of remnant primary forests has remained unknown, making it impossible to assess the relative importance of forest disturbance and forest loss. Here we address these knowledge gaps using a large data set of plants, birds and dung beetles (1,538, 460 and 156 species, respectively) sampled in 36 catchments in the Brazilian state of Pará. Catchments retaining more than 69?80% forest cover lost more conservation value from disturbance than from forest loss. For example, a 20% loss of primary forest, the maximum level of deforestation allowed on Amazonian properties under Brazil?s Forest Code5, resulted in a 39?54% loss of conservation value: 96?171% more than expected without considering disturbance effects. We extrapolated the disturbance-mediated loss of conservation value throughout Pará, which covers 25% of the Brazilian Amazon. Although disturbed forests retained considerable conservation value compared with deforested areas, the toll of disturbance outside Pará?s strictly protected areas is equivalent to the loss of 92,000?139,000 km2 of primary forest. Even this lowest estimate is greater than the area deforested across the entire Brazilian Amazon between 2006 and 2015 (ref. 10). Species distribution models showed that both landscape and within-forest disturbances contributed to biodiversity loss, with the greatest negative effects on species of high conservation and functional value. These results demonstrate an urgent need for policy interventions that go beyond the maintenance of forest cover to safeguard the hyper-diversity of tropical forest ecosystems.
650 $aEcologia Florestal
650 $aFloresta Tropical
653 $aBiologia da conservação
653 $aEcologia tropical
700 1 $aLENNOX, G. D.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, J.
700 1 $aBERENGUER, E.
700 1 $aLEES, A. C.
700 1 $aNALLY, R. M.
700 1 $aTHOMSON, J. R.
700 1 $aFERRAZ, S. F. de B.
700 1 $aLOUZADA, J.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. H. F.
700 1 $aPARRY, L.
700 1 $aSOLAR, R. R. de C.
700 1 $aVIEIRA, I. C. G.
700 1 $aARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.
700 1 $aBEGOTTI, R. A.
700 1 $aBRAGA, R. F.
700 1 $aCARDOSO, T. M.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de
700 1 $aSOUZA JUNIOR, C. M.
700 1 $aMOURA, N. G.
700 1 $aNUNES, S. S.
700 1 $aSIQUEIRA, J. V.
700 1 $aPARDINI, R.
700 1 $aSILVEIRA, J. M.
700 1 $aVAZ-DE-MELLO, F. Z.
700 1 $aVEIGA, R. C. S.
700 1 $aVENTURIERI, A.
700 1 $aGARDNER, T. A.
773 $tNature$gv. 535, n. 7610, p. 144-147, July 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Tipo/Formato |
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| Registros recuperados : 12 | |
| 1. |  | MORAIS, T. M. O. de; BERENGUER, E.; BARLOW, J.; FRANÇA, F.; LENNOX, G. D.; MALHI, Y.; ROSSI, L. C.; SEIXAS, M. M. M. de; FERREIRA, J. N. Leaf-litter production in human-modified Amazonian forests following the El Niño-mediated drought and fires of 2015-2016. Forest Ecology and Management, v. 496, Article 119441, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 2. | | SMITH, C. C.; ESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. D. B.; HEALEY, J. R.; YOUNG, P. J.; LENNOX, G. D.; FERREIRA, J. N.; BARLOW, J. Secondary forests offset less than 10% of deforestation-mediated carbon emissions in the Brazilian Amazon. Global Change Biology, v. 26, n. 12, p. 7006-7020, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|  |
| 3. | | FERREIRA, J. N.; LENNOX, G. D.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, M. do S. G.; SCHWARTZ, G.; MELO, L. de O.; REIS JUNIOR, D. N.; NASCIMENTO, R. O.; FERREIRA, F. N.; ESPIRITO-SANTO, F.; SMITH, C. C.; BARLOW, J. Assessing the growth and climate sensitivity of secondary forests in highly deforested Amazonian landscapes. Ecology, v. 101, n. 3, e02954, Mar. 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 4. | | HAWES, J. E.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; MAGNAGO, L. F. S.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J. N.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; CARDOSO, A.; LEES, A. C.; LENNOX, G. D.; TOBIAS, J. A; WALDRON, A.; BARLOW, J. A large-scale assessment of plant dispersal mode and seed traits across human-modified Amazonian forests. Journal of Ecology, v. 108, n. 4, p. 1373-1385, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 5. | | WITHEY, K.; BERENGUER, E.; PALMEIRA, A. F.; ESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. D. B.; LENNOX, G. D.; SILVA, C. V. J.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; FERREIRA, J. N.; FRANÇA, F.; MALHI, Y.; ROSSI, L. C.; BARLOW, J. Quantifying immediate carbon emissions from El Ninõ-mediated wildfires in humid tropical forests. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, v. 373, n. 1760, p. 1-11, Nov. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 6. | | FERREIRA, J. N.; LENNOX, G. D.; GARDNER, T. A.; THOMSON, J. R.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; MAC BALLY, R.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; FERRAZ, S. F. B.; LOUZADA, J.; MOURA, N. G.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; PARDINI, R.; SOLAR, R. R. C.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; BARLOW, J. Carbon-focused conservation may fail to protect the most biodiverse tropical forests. Nature Climate Change, v. 8, n. 8, p. 744-749, Aug. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 7. | | BARLOW, J.; FRANÇA, F.; GARDNER, T. A.; HICKS, C. C.; LENNOX, G. D.; BERENGUER, E.; CASTELLO, L.; ECONOMO, E. P.; FERREIRA, J. N.; GUÉNARD, B.; LEAL, C. G.; ISAAC, V.; LEES, A. C.; PARR, C. L.; WILSON, S. K.; YOUNG, P. J.; GRAHAM, N. A. J. The future of hyperdiverse tropical ecosystems. Nature, v. 559, p. 517-526, July 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 8. | | LEAL, C. G.; BARLOW, J.; GARDNER, T. A.; HUGHES, R. M.; LEITÃO, R. P.; NALLY, R. M.; KAUFMANN, P. R.; FERRAZ, S. F. B.; ZUANON, J.; PAULA, F. R. de; FERREIRA, J. N.; THOMSON, J. R.; LENNOX, G. D.; DARY, E. P.; RÖPKE, C. P.; POMPEU, P. S. Is environmental legislation conserving tropical stream faunas? A large-scale assessment of local, riparian and catchment-scale influences on Amazonian fish. Journal of Applied Ecology, v. 55, n. 3, p. 1312-1326, May 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 9. | | LENNOX, G. D.; GARDNER, T. A.; THOMSON, J. R.; FERREIRA, J. N.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; NALLY, R. M.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; FERRAZ, S. F. B.; LOUZADA, J.; MOURA, N. G.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; PARDINI, R.; SOLAR, R. R. C.; MELLO, F. Z. V. de; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; BARLOW, J. Second rate or a second chance? Assessing biomass and biodiversity recovery in regenerating Amazonian forests. Global Change Biology, v. 24, n. 12, p. 5680-5694, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 10. | | BERENGUER, E.; LENNOX, G. D.; FERREIRA, J. N.; MALHI, Y.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; BARRETO, J. R.; ESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. del B.; FIGUEIREDO, A. E. S.; FRANÇA, F.; GARDNER, T. A.; JOLY, C. A.; PALMEIRA, A. F.; QUESADA, C. A.; ROSSI, L. C.; SEIXAS, M. M. M. de; SMITH, C. C.; WITHEY, K.; BARLOW, J. Tracking the impacts of El Niño drought and fire in human-modified Amazonian forests. PNAS, v. 118, n. 30, e201937711, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 11. | | BARLOW, J.; LENNOX, G. D.; FERREIRA, J.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; NALLY, R. M.; THOMSON, J. R.; FERRAZ, S. F. de B.; LOUZADA, J.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; PARRY, L.; SOLAR, R. R. de C.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; BEGOTTI, R. A.; BRAGA, R. F.; CARDOSO, T. M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SOUZA JUNIOR, C. M.; MOURA, N. G.; NUNES, S. S.; SIQUEIRA, J. V.; PARDINI, R.; SILVEIRA, J. M.; VAZ-DE-MELLO, F. Z.; VEIGA, R. C. S.; VENTURIERI, A.; GARDNER, T. A. Anthropogenic disturbance in tropical forests can double biodiversity loss from deforestation. Nature, v. 535, n. 7610, p. 144-147, July 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 12. | | LEAL, C. G.; LENNOX, G. D.; FERRAZ, S. F. B.; FERREIRA, J. N.; GARDNER, T. A.; THOMSON, J. R.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; HUGHES, R. M.; NALLY, R. M.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; BRITO, J. G. de; CASTELLO, L.; GARRETT, R. D.; HAMADA, N.; JUEN, L.; LEITÃO, R. P.; LOUZADA, J.; MORELLO, T. F.; MOURA, N. G.; NESSIMIAN, J. L.; OLIVEIRA-JUNIOR, J. M. B.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; OLIVEIRA, V. C. de; PARRY, L.; POMPEU, P. S.; SOLAR, R. R. C.; ZUANON, J.; BARLOW, J. Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species. Science, v. 370, n. 6512, p. 117-121, Oct. 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| Registros recuperados : 12 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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