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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
19/11/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/02/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LAMMEL, D. R.; BARTH, G.; OVASKAINEN, O.; CRUZ, L. M.; ZANATTA, J. A.; RYO, M.; SOUZA, E. M. de; PEDROSA, F. O. |
Afiliação: |
Daniel R. Lammel, UFPR; Gabriel Barth, ABC Research Foundation; Otso Ovaskainen, University of Helsinki; Leonardo M. Cruz, UFPR; JOSILEIA ACORDI ZANATTA, CNPF; Masahiro Ryo, 3Freie Universität Berlin and Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB); Emanuel M. de Souza, UFPR; Fábio O. Pedrosa, UFPR. |
Título: |
Direct and indirect effects of a pH gradient bring insights into the mechanisms driving prokaryotic community structures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Microbiome, v. 6, article 106, June 2018. 13 p. |
DOI: |
10.1186/s40168-018-0482-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Background: pH is frequently reported as the main driver for prokaryotic community structure in soils. However, pH changes are also linked to ?spillover effects? on other chemical parameters (e.g., availability of Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu) and plant growth, but these indirect effects on the microbial communities are rarely investigated. Usually, pH also co-varies with some confounding factors, such as land use, soil management (e.g., tillage and chemical inputs), plant cover, and/or edapho-climatic conditions. So, a more comprehensive analysis of the direct and indirect effects of pH brings a better understanding of the mechanisms driving prokaryotic (archaeal and bacterial) community structures. Results: We evaluated an agricultural soil pH gradient (from 4 to 6, the typical range for tropical farms), in a liming gradient with confounding factors minimized, investigating relationships between prokaryotic communities (16S rRNA) and physical?chemical parameters (indirect effects). Correlations, hierarchical modeling of species communities (HMSC), and random forest (RF) modeling indicated that both direct and indirect effects of the pH gradient affected the prokaryotic communities. Some OTUs were more affected by the pH changes (e.g., some Actinobacteria), while others were more affected by the indirect pH effects (e.g., some Proteobacteria). HMSC detected a phylogenetic signal related to the effects. Both HMSC and RF indicated that the main indirect effect was the pH changes on the availability of some elements (e.g., Al, Fe, and Cu), and secondarily, effects on plant growth and nutrient cycling also affected the OTUs. Additionally, we found that some of the OTUs that responded to pH also correlated with CO2, CH4, and N2O greenhouse gas fluxes. Conclusions: Our results indicate that there are two distinct pH-related mechanisms driving prokaryotic community structures, the direct effect and ?spillover effects? of pH (indirect effects). Moreover, the indirect effects are highly relevant for some OTUs and consequently for the community structure; therefore, it is a mechanism that should be further investigated in microbial ecology. MenosBackground: pH is frequently reported as the main driver for prokaryotic community structure in soils. However, pH changes are also linked to ?spillover effects? on other chemical parameters (e.g., availability of Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu) and plant growth, but these indirect effects on the microbial communities are rarely investigated. Usually, pH also co-varies with some confounding factors, such as land use, soil management (e.g., tillage and chemical inputs), plant cover, and/or edapho-climatic conditions. So, a more comprehensive analysis of the direct and indirect effects of pH brings a better understanding of the mechanisms driving prokaryotic (archaeal and bacterial) community structures. Results: We evaluated an agricultural soil pH gradient (from 4 to 6, the typical range for tropical farms), in a liming gradient with confounding factors minimized, investigating relationships between prokaryotic communities (16S rRNA) and physical?chemical parameters (indirect effects). Correlations, hierarchical modeling of species communities (HMSC), and random forest (RF) modeling indicated that both direct and indirect effects of the pH gradient affected the prokaryotic communities. Some OTUs were more affected by the pH changes (e.g., some Actinobacteria), while others were more affected by the indirect pH effects (e.g., some Proteobacteria). HMSC detected a phylogenetic signal related to the effects. Both HMSC and RF indicated that the main indirect effect was the pH changes on... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
16S rRNA; Ecologia microbiana; Illumina sequencing; Solo sub tropical; Sub-tropical soil. |
Thesagro: |
Bactéria; Ph; Química do Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Archaea; Microbial ecology; Soil chemistry. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/186279/1/2018-Josi-Microbiome-Direct.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03160naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2099575 005 2019-02-22 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1186/s40168-018-0482-8$2DOI 100 1 $aLAMMEL, D. R. 245 $aDirect and indirect effects of a pH gradient bring insights into the mechanisms driving prokaryotic community structures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aBackground: pH is frequently reported as the main driver for prokaryotic community structure in soils. However, pH changes are also linked to ?spillover effects? on other chemical parameters (e.g., availability of Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu) and plant growth, but these indirect effects on the microbial communities are rarely investigated. Usually, pH also co-varies with some confounding factors, such as land use, soil management (e.g., tillage and chemical inputs), plant cover, and/or edapho-climatic conditions. So, a more comprehensive analysis of the direct and indirect effects of pH brings a better understanding of the mechanisms driving prokaryotic (archaeal and bacterial) community structures. Results: We evaluated an agricultural soil pH gradient (from 4 to 6, the typical range for tropical farms), in a liming gradient with confounding factors minimized, investigating relationships between prokaryotic communities (16S rRNA) and physical?chemical parameters (indirect effects). Correlations, hierarchical modeling of species communities (HMSC), and random forest (RF) modeling indicated that both direct and indirect effects of the pH gradient affected the prokaryotic communities. Some OTUs were more affected by the pH changes (e.g., some Actinobacteria), while others were more affected by the indirect pH effects (e.g., some Proteobacteria). HMSC detected a phylogenetic signal related to the effects. Both HMSC and RF indicated that the main indirect effect was the pH changes on the availability of some elements (e.g., Al, Fe, and Cu), and secondarily, effects on plant growth and nutrient cycling also affected the OTUs. Additionally, we found that some of the OTUs that responded to pH also correlated with CO2, CH4, and N2O greenhouse gas fluxes. Conclusions: Our results indicate that there are two distinct pH-related mechanisms driving prokaryotic community structures, the direct effect and ?spillover effects? of pH (indirect effects). Moreover, the indirect effects are highly relevant for some OTUs and consequently for the community structure; therefore, it is a mechanism that should be further investigated in microbial ecology. 650 $aArchaea 650 $aMicrobial ecology 650 $aSoil chemistry 650 $aBactéria 650 $aPh 650 $aQuímica do Solo 653 $a16S rRNA 653 $aEcologia microbiana 653 $aIllumina sequencing 653 $aSolo sub tropical 653 $aSub-tropical soil 700 1 $aBARTH, G. 700 1 $aOVASKAINEN, O. 700 1 $aCRUZ, L. M. 700 1 $aZANATTA, J. A. 700 1 $aRYO, M. 700 1 $aSOUZA, E. M. de 700 1 $aPEDROSA, F. O. 773 $tMicrobiome$gv. 6, article 106, June 2018. 13 p.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
04/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/10/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Nacional - A |
Autoria: |
MEDRI, M. E.; LLERAS, E.; VALOIS, A. C. C. |
Afiliação: |
AFONSO C. C. VALOIS, CNPSe. |
Título: |
Comparação anatômica entre folhas diplóides e poliplóides do guaraná (Paullinia cupana var sorbilis (Mart.) Ducke). |
Ano de publicação: |
1980 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Amazônica, v. 10, n. 2, p. 283-288, 1980. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Guaraná; Paullinia Cupana. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/148308/1/v10n2a05.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00492naa a2200157 a 4500 001 2054083 005 2016-10-04 008 1980 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMEDRI, M. E. 245 $aComparação anatômica entre folhas diplóides e poliplóides do guaraná (Paullinia cupana var sorbilis (Mart.) Ducke). 260 $c1980 650 $aGuaraná 650 $aPaullinia Cupana 700 1 $aLLERAS, E. 700 1 $aVALOIS, A. C. C. 773 $tActa Amazônica$gv. 10, n. 2, p. 283-288, 1980.
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Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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