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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
03/02/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/04/2017 |
Autoria: |
PICKENS, L. G. |
Título: |
Battery-powered, electrocuting trap for stable flies (Diptera: Muscidae). |
Ano de publicação: |
1991 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Medical Entomology, v.28, n.6, p.822-830, Nov. 1991. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
A solar-charged, baterry-powered, electrocuting grid was combined with a white plywood base to make a portable, pulsed-current, pest-electrocuting device that attracted and killed stable flies, Stomoxys calcitrans (L.), outdoors. The grid was powered once every 1-2 s by a 0.016-s pulse of 60-Hz alternating current of 4 mA and 9,500 V. Power was turned off ay night by a photoresistor. The trap functioned continuously for 14 d with an unrecharged 12-V, 18A/h lawn-tractor battery and killed as many as 4,000 flies per day. Solar cells were used to change a single 12-V battery continuously that operated 12 grids for a period of 90 d. The grid did not short circuit for any lenght of time even during heavy rainstorms or when large insects were killed. The incorporation of moire patterns and the utilization of the correct size, orientation, and placement of wires made the electrocuting grid itself attractive to stable flies. The traps were spaced at distances of up to 120 m from the battery and pulse circuit. The electrocuting traps were more effective than sticky traps and avoived the problems associated with chemicals. They are well suited for use around calf pens, dog kennels, or large animal shelters. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Eletric grid; Grade eletrica; Insect; Mosca de estabulo; Stable fly; Trap. |
Thesagro: |
Armadilha; Díptera; Inseto; Stomoxys Calcitrans. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Muscidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01877naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1790463 005 2017-04-03 008 1991 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aPICKENS, L. G. 245 $aBattery-powered, electrocuting trap for stable flies (Diptera$bMuscidae). 260 $c1991 520 $aA solar-charged, baterry-powered, electrocuting grid was combined with a white plywood base to make a portable, pulsed-current, pest-electrocuting device that attracted and killed stable flies, Stomoxys calcitrans (L.), outdoors. The grid was powered once every 1-2 s by a 0.016-s pulse of 60-Hz alternating current of 4 mA and 9,500 V. Power was turned off ay night by a photoresistor. The trap functioned continuously for 14 d with an unrecharged 12-V, 18A/h lawn-tractor battery and killed as many as 4,000 flies per day. Solar cells were used to change a single 12-V battery continuously that operated 12 grids for a period of 90 d. The grid did not short circuit for any lenght of time even during heavy rainstorms or when large insects were killed. The incorporation of moire patterns and the utilization of the correct size, orientation, and placement of wires made the electrocuting grid itself attractive to stable flies. The traps were spaced at distances of up to 120 m from the battery and pulse circuit. The electrocuting traps were more effective than sticky traps and avoived the problems associated with chemicals. They are well suited for use around calf pens, dog kennels, or large animal shelters. 650 $aMuscidae 650 $aArmadilha 650 $aDíptera 650 $aInseto 650 $aStomoxys Calcitrans 653 $aEletric grid 653 $aGrade eletrica 653 $aInsect 653 $aMosca de estabulo 653 $aStable fly 653 $aTrap 773 $tJournal of Medical Entomology$gv.28, n.6, p.822-830, Nov. 1991.
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