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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
12/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PERIPOLLI, E.; METZGER, J.; LEMOS, M. V. A. de; STAFUZZA, N. B.; KLUSKA, S.; OLIVIERI, B. F.; FEITOSA, F. L. B.; BERTON, M. P.; LOPES, F. B.; MUNARI, D. P.; LOBO, R. B.; MAGNABOSCO, C. de U.; DI CROCE, F.; OSTERSTOCK, J.; DENISE, S.; PEREIRA, A. S. C.; BALDI, F. |
Afiliação: |
ELISA PERIPOLLI, UNESP; JULIA METZGER, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover; MARCOS VINICIUS ANTUNES DE LEMOS, UNESP; NEDENIA BONVINOSTAFUZZA, UNESP; SABRINA KLUSKA, UNESP; BIANCA FERREIRA OLIVIERI, UNESP; FABIELI LOUISE BRAGA FEITOSA, UNESP; MARIANA PIATTO BERTON, UNESP; FERNANDO BRITO LOPES, UNESP; DANISIO PRADO MUNARI, UNESP; RAYSILDO BARBOSA LOBO, Associação Nacional de Criadores e Pesquisadores; CLAUDIO DE ULHOA MAGNABOSCO, CPAC; FERNANDO DI CROCE, Zoetis; JASON OSTERSTOCK, Zoetis; SUE DENISE, Zoetis; ANGELICA SIMONE CRAVO PEREIRA, USP; FERNANDO BALDI, UNESP. |
Título: |
Autozygosity islands and ROH patterns in Nellore lineages: evidence of selection for functionally important traits. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
BMC Genomics, v. 19, 680, 2018. |
DOI: |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186%2Fs12864-018-5060-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract Background The aim of this study was to assess genome-wide autozygosity in a Nellore cattle population and to characterize ROH patterns and autozygosity islands that may have occurred due to selection within its lineages. It attempts also to compare estimates of inbreeding calculated from ROH (FROH), genomic relationship matrix (FGRM), and pedigree-based coefficient (FPED). Results The average number of ROH per animal was 55.15 ± 13.01 with an average size of 3.24 Mb. The Nellore genome is composed mostly by a high number of shorter segments accounting for 78% of all ROH, although the proportion of the genome covered by them was relatively small. The genome autozygosity proportion indicates moderate to high inbreeding levels for classical standards, with an average value of 7.15% (178.70 Mb). The average of FPED and FROH, and their correlations (− 0.05 to 0.26) were low. Estimates of correlation between FGRM-FPED was zero, while the correlation (− 0.01 to − 0.07) between FGRM-FROH decreased as a function of ROH length, except for FROH > 8Mb (− 0.03). Overall, inbreeding coefficients were not high for the genotyped animals. Autozygosity islands were evident across the genome (n = 62) and their genomic location did not largely differ within lineages. Enriched terms (p < 0.01) associated with defense response to bacteria (GO:0042742), immune complex reaction (GO:0045647), pregnancy-associated glycoproteins genes (GO:0030163), and organism growth (GO:0040014) were described within the autozygotic islands. Conclusions Low FPED-FROH correlation estimates indicate that FPED is not the most suitable method for capturing ancient inbreeding when the pedigree does not extend back many generations and FROH should be used instead. Enriched terms (p < 0.01) suggest a strong selection for immune response. Non-overlapping islands within the lineages greatly explain the mechanism underlying selection for functionally important traits in Nellore cattle. MenosAbstract Background The aim of this study was to assess genome-wide autozygosity in a Nellore cattle population and to characterize ROH patterns and autozygosity islands that may have occurred due to selection within its lineages. It attempts also to compare estimates of inbreeding calculated from ROH (FROH), genomic relationship matrix (FGRM), and pedigree-based coefficient (FPED). Results The average number of ROH per animal was 55.15 ± 13.01 with an average size of 3.24 Mb. The Nellore genome is composed mostly by a high number of shorter segments accounting for 78% of all ROH, although the proportion of the genome covered by them was relatively small. The genome autozygosity proportion indicates moderate to high inbreeding levels for classical standards, with an average value of 7.15% (178.70 Mb). The average of FPED and FROH, and their correlations (− 0.05 to 0.26) were low. Estimates of correlation between FGRM-FPED was zero, while the correlation (− 0.01 to − 0.07) between FGRM-FROH decreased as a function of ROH length, except for FROH > 8Mb (− 0.03). Overall, inbreeding coefficients were not high for the genotyped animals. Autozygosity islands were evident across the genome (n = 62) and their genomic location did not largely differ within lineages. Enriched terms (p < 0.01) associated with defense response to bacteria (GO:0042742), immune complex reaction (GO:0045647), pr... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Padroes ROH. |
Thesagro: |
Endogamia; Gado Nelore; Genética Animal; Genoma. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Homozygosity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/188276/1/12864-2018-Article-5060-APAGAR.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03204naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2101339 005 2018-12-12 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186%2Fs12864-018-5060-8$2DOI 100 1 $aPERIPOLLI, E. 245 $aAutozygosity islands and ROH patterns in Nellore lineages$bevidence of selection for functionally important traits.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aAbstract Background The aim of this study was to assess genome-wide autozygosity in a Nellore cattle population and to characterize ROH patterns and autozygosity islands that may have occurred due to selection within its lineages. It attempts also to compare estimates of inbreeding calculated from ROH (FROH), genomic relationship matrix (FGRM), and pedigree-based coefficient (FPED). Results The average number of ROH per animal was 55.15 ± 13.01 with an average size of 3.24 Mb. The Nellore genome is composed mostly by a high number of shorter segments accounting for 78% of all ROH, although the proportion of the genome covered by them was relatively small. The genome autozygosity proportion indicates moderate to high inbreeding levels for classical standards, with an average value of 7.15% (178.70 Mb). The average of FPED and FROH, and their correlations (− 0.05 to 0.26) were low. Estimates of correlation between FGRM-FPED was zero, while the correlation (− 0.01 to − 0.07) between FGRM-FROH decreased as a function of ROH length, except for FROH > 8Mb (− 0.03). Overall, inbreeding coefficients were not high for the genotyped animals. Autozygosity islands were evident across the genome (n = 62) and their genomic location did not largely differ within lineages. Enriched terms (p < 0.01) associated with defense response to bacteria (GO:0042742), immune complex reaction (GO:0045647), pregnancy-associated glycoproteins genes (GO:0030163), and organism growth (GO:0040014) were described within the autozygotic islands. Conclusions Low FPED-FROH correlation estimates indicate that FPED is not the most suitable method for capturing ancient inbreeding when the pedigree does not extend back many generations and FROH should be used instead. Enriched terms (p < 0.01) suggest a strong selection for immune response. Non-overlapping islands within the lineages greatly explain the mechanism underlying selection for functionally important traits in Nellore cattle. 650 $aHomozygosity 650 $aEndogamia 650 $aGado Nelore 650 $aGenética Animal 650 $aGenoma 653 $aPadroes ROH 700 1 $aMETZGER, J. 700 1 $aLEMOS, M. V. A. de 700 1 $aSTAFUZZA, N. B. 700 1 $aKLUSKA, S. 700 1 $aOLIVIERI, B. F. 700 1 $aFEITOSA, F. L. B. 700 1 $aBERTON, M. P. 700 1 $aLOPES, F. B. 700 1 $aMUNARI, D. P. 700 1 $aLOBO, R. B. 700 1 $aMAGNABOSCO, C. de U. 700 1 $aDI CROCE, F. 700 1 $aOSTERSTOCK, J. 700 1 $aDENISE, S. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A. S. C. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 773 $tBMC Genomics$gv. 19, 680, 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
04/07/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/04/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Circular Técnica |
Autoria: |
VALENTIM, J. F.; CARNEIRO, J. da C.; MOREIRA, P.; JANK, L.; SALES, M. F. L. |
Afiliação: |
JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-Acre; JAILTON DA COSTA CARNEIRO, CNPGL; PAULO MOREIRA, CNPGL; LIANA JANK, CNPGC; MAYKEL FRANKLIM LIMA SALES, CPAF-Acre. |
Título: |
Capim massai (Panicum maximum jacq.): nova forrageira para a diversificação das pastagens no Acre. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Rio Branco, AC: Embrapa Acre, 2001. |
Páginas: |
16 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Acre. Circular técnica, 41). |
ISSN: |
0100-9915 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Origem da espécie Panicum maximum. A cultivar Massai. Descrição morfológica. Adaptação; Floração e produção de sementes. Estabelecimento da pastagem. Manejo de estabelecimento. Crescimento e produção de forragem. Valor nutritivo da forragem e produção animal. Manejo sob pastejo. Pastagens consorciadas.Tolerância ao sombreamento. Pragas e doenças. Controle de plantas invasoras. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aclimatación; Acre; Amazonia Occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Brasil; Capim massai; Cultivar; Diversificação; Diversification; Factores ambientales; Factores edáficos; Feed crops; Forrageira; Forrragem; Grazing systems; Nueva variedad; Panicum maximum jacq; Panicum maximun; Pastage; Pastizales; Pastos forrajeros; Pasture; Pest insects; Plant diseases; Planta fprrageira; Rio Branco; Western Amazon. |
Thesagro: |
Aclimatação; Capim Colonião; Condição ambiental; Controle Mecânico; Controle Químico; Doença de Planta; Floração; Forragem; Forragicultura; Gramínea Forrageira; Gramineae; Manejo; Morfologia Vegetal; Panicum Maximum; Pastagem; Pastagem Cultivada; Pecuária; Planta Forrageira; Praga de Planta; Produção Animal; Semente; Valor Nutritivo; Variedade resistente. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Acclimation; Amazonia; Brazil; cattle; chemical control; Edaphic factors; Environmental factors; flowering; forage; forage crops; Forage grasses; Megathyrsus maximus; New variety; Pastures; physical control; seeds. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAF-AC/7284/1/cirtec41.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02939nam a2200985 a 4500 001 1498476 005 2023-04-17 008 2001 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a0100-9915 100 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F. 245 $aCapim massai (Panicum maximum jacq.)$bnova forrageira para a diversificação das pastagens no Acre. 260 $aRio Branco, AC: Embrapa Acre$c2001 300 $a16 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Acre. Circular técnica, 41). 520 $aOrigem da espécie Panicum maximum. A cultivar Massai. Descrição morfológica. Adaptação; Floração e produção de sementes. Estabelecimento da pastagem. Manejo de estabelecimento. Crescimento e produção de forragem. Valor nutritivo da forragem e produção animal. Manejo sob pastejo. Pastagens consorciadas.Tolerância ao sombreamento. Pragas e doenças. Controle de plantas invasoras. 650 $aAcclimation 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBrazil 650 $acattle 650 $achemical control 650 $aEdaphic factors 650 $aEnvironmental factors 650 $aflowering 650 $aforage 650 $aforage crops 650 $aForage grasses 650 $aMegathyrsus maximus 650 $aNew variety 650 $aPastures 650 $aphysical control 650 $aseeds 650 $aAclimatação 650 $aCapim Colonião 650 $aCondição ambiental 650 $aControle Mecânico 650 $aControle Químico 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFloração 650 $aForragem 650 $aForragicultura 650 $aGramínea Forrageira 650 $aGramineae 650 $aManejo 650 $aMorfologia Vegetal 650 $aPanicum Maximum 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPastagem Cultivada 650 $aPecuária 650 $aPlanta Forrageira 650 $aPraga de Planta 650 $aProdução Animal 650 $aSemente 650 $aValor Nutritivo 650 $aVariedade resistente 653 $aAclimatación 653 $aAcre 653 $aAmazonia Occidental 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCapim massai 653 $aCultivar 653 $aDiversificação 653 $aDiversification 653 $aFactores ambientales 653 $aFactores edáficos 653 $aFeed crops 653 $aForrageira 653 $aForrragem 653 $aGrazing systems 653 $aNueva variedad 653 $aPanicum maximum jacq 653 $aPanicum maximun 653 $aPastage 653 $aPastizales 653 $aPastos forrajeros 653 $aPasture 653 $aPest insects 653 $aPlant diseases 653 $aPlanta fprrageira 653 $aRio Branco 653 $aWestern Amazon 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, J. da C. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, P. 700 1 $aJANK, L. 700 1 $aSALES, M. F. L.
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