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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
12/02/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CANIATO, F. F.; HAMBLIN, M. T.; GUIMARAES, C. T.; ZHANG, Z.; SCHAFFERT, R. E.; KOCHIAN, L. V.; MAGALHAES, J. V. |
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Afiliação: |
CLAUDIA TEIXEIRA GUIMARAES, CNPMS; ROBERT EUGENE SCHAFFERT, CNPMS; JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS. |
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Título: |
Association mapping provides insights into the origin and the fine structure of the sorghum aluminum tolerance locus, AltSB. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, San Francisco, v. 9, n. 1, p. 1-12, 2014. |
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DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0087438 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Root damage caused by aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major cause of grain yield reduction on acid soils, which are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions of the world where food security is most tenuous. In sorghum, Al tolerance is conferred by SbMATE, an Al-activated root citrate efflux transporter that underlies the major Al tolerance locus, AltSB, on sorghum chromosome 3. We used association mapping to gain insights into the origin and evolution of Al tolerance in sorghum and to detect functional variants amenable to allele mining applications. Linkage disequilibrium across the AltSB locus decreased much faster than in previous reports in sorghum, and reached basal levels at approximately 1000 bp. Accordingly, intralocus recombination events were found to be extensive. SNPs and indels highly associated with Al tolerance showed a narrow frequency range, between 0.06 and 0.1, suggesting a rather recent origin of Al tolerance mutations within AltSB.A haplotype network analysis suggested a single geographic and racial origin of causative mutations in primordial guinea domesticates in West Africa. Al tolerance assessment in accessions harboring recombinant haplotypes suggests that causative polymorphisms are localized to a, 6 kb region including intronic polymorphisms and a transposon (MITE) insertion, whose size variation has been shown to be positively correlated with Al tolerance. The SNP with the strongest association signal, located in the second SbMATE intron, recovers 9 of the 14 highly Al tolerant accessions and 80% of all the Al tolerant and intermediately tolerant accessions in the association panel. Our results also demonstrate the pivotal importance of knowledge on the origin and evolution of Al tolerance mutations in molecular breeding applications. Allele mining strategies based on associated loci are expected to lead to the efficient identification, in diverse sorghum germplasm, of Al tolerant accessions able maintain grain yields under Al toxicity. MenosRoot damage caused by aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major cause of grain yield reduction on acid soils, which are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions of the world where food security is most tenuous. In sorghum, Al tolerance is conferred by SbMATE, an Al-activated root citrate efflux transporter that underlies the major Al tolerance locus, AltSB, on sorghum chromosome 3. We used association mapping to gain insights into the origin and evolution of Al tolerance in sorghum and to detect functional variants amenable to allele mining applications. Linkage disequilibrium across the AltSB locus decreased much faster than in previous reports in sorghum, and reached basal levels at approximately 1000 bp. Accordingly, intralocus recombination events were found to be extensive. SNPs and indels highly associated with Al tolerance showed a narrow frequency range, between 0.06 and 0.1, suggesting a rather recent origin of Al tolerance mutations within AltSB.A haplotype network analysis suggested a single geographic and racial origin of causative mutations in primordial guinea domesticates in West Africa. Al tolerance assessment in accessions harboring recombinant haplotypes suggests that causative polymorphisms are localized to a, 6 kb region including intronic polymorphisms and a transposon (MITE) insertion, whose size variation has been shown to be positively correlated with Al tolerance. The SNP with the strongest association signal, located in the second SbMATE intron, recove... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Alumínio; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Sorghum bicolor; Sorgo; Toxidez. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Plant breeding; Toxicity. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/97088/1/Association-mapping.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02867naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1979541
005 2017-05-24
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0087438$2DOI
100 1 $aCANIATO, F. F.
245 $aAssociation mapping provides insights into the origin and the fine structure of the sorghum aluminum tolerance locus, AltSB.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
520 $aRoot damage caused by aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major cause of grain yield reduction on acid soils, which are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions of the world where food security is most tenuous. In sorghum, Al tolerance is conferred by SbMATE, an Al-activated root citrate efflux transporter that underlies the major Al tolerance locus, AltSB, on sorghum chromosome 3. We used association mapping to gain insights into the origin and evolution of Al tolerance in sorghum and to detect functional variants amenable to allele mining applications. Linkage disequilibrium across the AltSB locus decreased much faster than in previous reports in sorghum, and reached basal levels at approximately 1000 bp. Accordingly, intralocus recombination events were found to be extensive. SNPs and indels highly associated with Al tolerance showed a narrow frequency range, between 0.06 and 0.1, suggesting a rather recent origin of Al tolerance mutations within AltSB.A haplotype network analysis suggested a single geographic and racial origin of causative mutations in primordial guinea domesticates in West Africa. Al tolerance assessment in accessions harboring recombinant haplotypes suggests that causative polymorphisms are localized to a, 6 kb region including intronic polymorphisms and a transposon (MITE) insertion, whose size variation has been shown to be positively correlated with Al tolerance. The SNP with the strongest association signal, located in the second SbMATE intron, recovers 9 of the 14 highly Al tolerant accessions and 80% of all the Al tolerant and intermediately tolerant accessions in the association panel. Our results also demonstrate the pivotal importance of knowledge on the origin and evolution of Al tolerance mutations in molecular breeding applications. Allele mining strategies based on associated loci are expected to lead to the efficient identification, in diverse sorghum germplasm, of Al tolerant accessions able maintain grain yields under Al toxicity.
650 $aPlant breeding
650 $aToxicity
650 $aAlumínio
650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal
650 $aSorghum bicolor
650 $aSorgo
650 $aToxidez
700 1 $aHAMBLIN, M. T.
700 1 $aGUIMARAES, C. T.
700 1 $aZHANG, Z.
700 1 $aSCHAFFERT, R. E.
700 1 $aKOCHIAN, L. V.
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. V.
773 $tPlos One, San Francisco$gv. 9, n. 1, p. 1-12, 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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Data corrente: |
02/08/2002 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/10/2012 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Comunicado Técnico/Recomendações Técnicas |
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Autoria: |
SACCO, A. M. S. |
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Título: |
Controle/profilaxia da tristeza parasitária bovina. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bagé: Embrapa Pecuária Sul, 2001. |
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Páginas: |
3 p. |
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Série: |
(Embrapa Pecuária Sul. Comunicado técnico, 38). |
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ISSN: |
0100-8919 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
O complexo de doenças que inclui a babesiose e a anaplasmose é conhecido, no Brasil, como Tristeza Parasitária Bovina (TPB). |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Anaplasma margianle; Babesia begemina. |
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Thesagro: |
Anaplasmose; Babesia Bovis; Babesiose; Doença; Tratamento; Tristeza Parasitaria. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Anaplasma. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/55745/1/ct38-2001.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00798nam a2200253 a 4500
001 1227317
005 2012-10-01
008 2001 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
022 $a0100-8919
100 1 $aSACCO, A. M. S.
245 $aControle/profilaxia da tristeza parasitária bovina.
260 $aBagé: Embrapa Pecuária Sul$c2001
300 $a3 p.
490 $a(Embrapa Pecuária Sul. Comunicado técnico, 38).
520 $aO complexo de doenças que inclui a babesiose e a anaplasmose é conhecido, no Brasil, como Tristeza Parasitária Bovina (TPB).
650 $aAnaplasma
650 $aAnaplasmose
650 $aBabesia Bovis
650 $aBabesiose
650 $aDoença
650 $aTratamento
650 $aTristeza Parasitaria
653 $aAnaplasma margianle
653 $aBabesia begemina
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Embrapa Pecuária Sul (CPPSUL) |
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