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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Soja.
Data corrente:  07/04/1993
Data da última atualização:  18/08/2004
Autoria:  SHEARMAN, L. L.; KLUCAS, R. V.
Título:  Profiles of ureides and amino acids in exudates from senescing soybean nodules.
Ano de publicação:  1982
Fonte/Imprenta:  In: GRAHAM, P.H.; HARRIS, S.C., ed. Biological nitrogen fixation technology for tropical agriculture. Cali: CIAT, 1982.
Páginas:  p.327-336.
Idioma:  Inglês
Notas:  Based on papers presented at a workshop held at the Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical March 9-13, 1981, Cali Colombia.
Conteúdo:  The concentration of ureides (allantoin, allantoic acid, and urea), amino acids, and total nitrogen (N) in nodule exudates were monitored over the production cycle of field- and glasshouse- grown soybeans, and related to levels of N2 (C2H2) fixation in these plants. In both glasshouse and field studies, specific N2-fixing activity peaked at mid-flowering and initiation of pod fill, with a slight secondary peak at the full seed stage. As N2 fixation per nodule correlated with nodule fresh and dry weight (r = 0.70), two populations of nodules are suggested. Nodule exudates from greenhouse-grown plants had higher amino acid concentrations than field-grown plants. Asparagine was the major amino acid and reached a concentration of 1.6 mM during reproductive development. Asparagine, glutamine, serine, alanine and aspartate were found in all samples; glycine, isoleucine, threonine, valine, and proline appeared in only some samples. Ureides accounted for most of the N exported from nodules, but the ureide: amino acid ratio declined during peak fixation. Nodule exudates from field-grown plants contained a high proportion of ureides-mostly as urea, but again the proportion of amino acid N tended to increase during peak fixation. Although changes were observed in the various N fractions during the study, they were not consistend for both greenhouse and field-grown plants could not be related to nodule senescence.
Palavras-Chave:  Aminoacidos; Fixacao; Fixation; Soybean; Ureideos.
Thesagro:  Fisiologia; Nitrogênio; Soja.
Thesaurus Nal:  amino acids; nitrogen; physiology; ureides.
Categoria do assunto:  --
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Soja (CNPSO)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CNPSO10931 - 1ADCPL - --631.84G738b
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