Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
22/11/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2002 |
Autoria: |
KOWAL, J. M.; KASSAM, A. H. |
Título: |
Energy load and instantaneous intensity of rainstorms at Samaru, Northern Nigeria. |
Ano de publicação: |
1977 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: GREENLAND, D.J.; LAL, R. Soil conservation and mangement in the humid tropics. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 1977. |
Páginas: |
p. 57-70 |
ISBN: |
0 471 994731 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Using a specially designed instrument to give a continuos record of the number and size of raindrops on a time-scale, the instantaneous intensity and energy load of tropical rains were assessed. Both the intensity and drop size of rains in the West African savannah are much greater than in temperate climates. The high intensity of tropical storms is due to the larger size and greater number of raindrops falling per unit time. Because the predominant drop size of tropical rain is large, the energy load of storms is high. A high correlation between the average drop volume of rainfall and the amount of rainfall allows for a reliable and convenient estimate of the energy load of storms from the amount of rainfall. The seasonal distribution of the energy load of rains in the West African savannah is similar to the annual distribution of rains. About 58 per cent of the total annual rainfall is erosive, containing two-thirds of the total annual energy load of the rains. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Controle; Tropico. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Conservação; Erosão; Manejo; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01631naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1327586 005 2002-11-22 008 1977 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aKOWAL, J. M. 245 $aEnergy load and instantaneous intensity of rainstorms at Samaru, Northern Nigeria. 260 $c1977 300 $ap. 57-70 520 $aUsing a specially designed instrument to give a continuos record of the number and size of raindrops on a time-scale, the instantaneous intensity and energy load of tropical rains were assessed. Both the intensity and drop size of rains in the West African savannah are much greater than in temperate climates. The high intensity of tropical storms is due to the larger size and greater number of raindrops falling per unit time. Because the predominant drop size of tropical rain is large, the energy load of storms is high. A high correlation between the average drop volume of rainfall and the amount of rainfall allows for a reliable and convenient estimate of the energy load of storms from the amount of rainfall. The seasonal distribution of the energy load of rains in the West African savannah is similar to the annual distribution of rains. About 58 per cent of the total annual rainfall is erosive, containing two-thirds of the total annual energy load of the rains. 650 $aAgricultura 650 $aConservação 650 $aErosão 650 $aManejo 650 $aSolo 653 $aControle 653 $aTropico 700 1 $aKASSAM, A. H. 773 $tIn: GREENLAND, D.J.; LAL, R. Soil conservation and mangement in the humid tropics. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 1977.
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