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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
13/10/2004 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/10/2004 |
Autoria: |
HAMAWAKI, O. T.; VELLO, N. A.; JULIATTI, F. C. |
Título: |
Genetic analyses of agronomic traits in F4:3[8] and F5:3[8] progenies derived from eight-parent soybean crosses. |
Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Londrina, v. 2, n. 2, p. 265-273, June 2002. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The utilization of exotic germplasm comprises a strategy for improving the genetic diversity soybean cultivars, whose present narrowness is a main limitation in soybean breeding programs that utilize two-way crosses between homozygous pure lines. Progenies from forty-five soybean crosses obtained through the combination of eight parents (octuple crosses) in a chain mating system were evaluated in the F4:3(8) generation for grain yield and other agronomic important traits. The octuple crosses included both adapted and exotic parents mated in a chain system during three generations to assemble a group of materials with the proportion of 75%: 25% of genes stemming from adapted and exotic parents, respectively. In addition to this, adapted parents were selected to form a second gropu with 100% adapted germplasm. The F4:3(8) progenies were evaluated in an augmented block design in the 1994/95 growing season. The F5:3(8) progenies were evaluated in six experiments during the 1995/96 growing season. Three augmented block designs (without replications) and three complete randomized.-block designs with two or three replications were used. The analyses of the results indicate that octuple crosses produced superior progenies for all the traits studied, especially grain yield which presented the excellent mean yield of 5.530 kg/ha. Remmant genetic variability amongst selected progenies in some crosses allowed the prediction of additional gains for grain yield through selection in more advanced cycles. MenosThe utilization of exotic germplasm comprises a strategy for improving the genetic diversity soybean cultivars, whose present narrowness is a main limitation in soybean breeding programs that utilize two-way crosses between homozygous pure lines. Progenies from forty-five soybean crosses obtained through the combination of eight parents (octuple crosses) in a chain mating system were evaluated in the F4:3(8) generation for grain yield and other agronomic important traits. The octuple crosses included both adapted and exotic parents mated in a chain system during three generations to assemble a group of materials with the proportion of 75%: 25% of genes stemming from adapted and exotic parents, respectively. In addition to this, adapted parents were selected to form a second gropu with 100% adapted germplasm. The F4:3(8) progenies were evaluated in an augmented block design in the 1994/95 growing season. The F5:3(8) progenies were evaluated in six experiments during the 1995/96 growing season. Three augmented block designs (without replications) and three complete randomized.-block designs with two or three replications were used. The analyses of the results indicate that octuple crosses produced superior progenies for all the traits studied, especially grain yield which presented the excellent mean yield of 5.530 kg/ha. Remmant genetic variability amongst selected progenies in some crosses allowed the prediction of additional gains for grain yield through selection in more ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise genética; Cruzamento óctuplo; Multiple crosses. |
Thesagro: |
Germoplasma; Glycine Max; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
grain yield. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02209naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1212574 005 2004-10-18 008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aHAMAWAKI, O. T. 245 $aGenetic analyses of agronomic traits in F4$b3[8] and F5:3[8] progenies derived from eight-parent soybean crosses. 260 $c2002 520 $aThe utilization of exotic germplasm comprises a strategy for improving the genetic diversity soybean cultivars, whose present narrowness is a main limitation in soybean breeding programs that utilize two-way crosses between homozygous pure lines. Progenies from forty-five soybean crosses obtained through the combination of eight parents (octuple crosses) in a chain mating system were evaluated in the F4:3(8) generation for grain yield and other agronomic important traits. The octuple crosses included both adapted and exotic parents mated in a chain system during three generations to assemble a group of materials with the proportion of 75%: 25% of genes stemming from adapted and exotic parents, respectively. In addition to this, adapted parents were selected to form a second gropu with 100% adapted germplasm. The F4:3(8) progenies were evaluated in an augmented block design in the 1994/95 growing season. The F5:3(8) progenies were evaluated in six experiments during the 1995/96 growing season. Three augmented block designs (without replications) and three complete randomized.-block designs with two or three replications were used. The analyses of the results indicate that octuple crosses produced superior progenies for all the traits studied, especially grain yield which presented the excellent mean yield of 5.530 kg/ha. Remmant genetic variability amongst selected progenies in some crosses allowed the prediction of additional gains for grain yield through selection in more advanced cycles. 650 $agrain yield 650 $aGermoplasma 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aSoja 653 $aAnálise genética 653 $aCruzamento óctuplo 653 $aMultiple crosses 700 1 $aVELLO, N. A. 700 1 $aJULIATTI, F. C. 773 $tCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Londrina$gv. 2, n. 2, p. 265-273, June 2002.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
10/08/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
BENAZZI, E. dos S.; LEITE, L. F. C. |
Afiliação: |
ELOÍSA DOS SANTOS BENAZZI, Diretora de Desenvolvimento Sustentável da Prefeitura de Paracambi, Paracambi, RJ; LUIZ FERNANDO CARVALHO LEITE, CPAMN. |
Título: |
Solo e o complexo desafio da segurança alimentar. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SOUZA, H. A. de; LEITE, L. F. C.; MEDEIROS, J. C. (Ed.). Solos sustentáveis para a agricultura no Nordeste. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2021. Parte 1, Cap. 1, p. 25-52. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Autoria no capitulo: ELOÍSA BENAZZI. |
Conteúdo: |
Introdução; O recurso solo: aspectos globais e importância; Ameaças à saúde do solo e à segurança alimentar; Biodiversidade e serviços ecossistêmicos: auxiliares na segurança alimentar; Solo saudável para a produção de alimentos. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Mudanças climáticas; Recurso solo. |
Thesagro: |
Manejo do Solo; Segurança Alimentar. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225006/1/SolosSuastentaveisPt1.Cap1.P25a52.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00936naa a2200193 a 4500 001 2133397 005 2021-09-29 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBENAZZI, E. dos S. 245 $aSolo e o complexo desafio da segurança alimentar.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aAutoria no capitulo: ELOÍSA BENAZZI. 520 $aIntrodução; O recurso solo: aspectos globais e importância; Ameaças à saúde do solo e à segurança alimentar; Biodiversidade e serviços ecossistêmicos: auxiliares na segurança alimentar; Solo saudável para a produção de alimentos. 650 $aManejo do Solo 650 $aSegurança Alimentar 653 $aMudanças climáticas 653 $aRecurso solo 700 1 $aLEITE, L. F. C. 773 $tIn: SOUZA, H. A. de; LEITE, L. F. C.; MEDEIROS, J. C. (Ed.). Solos sustentáveis para a agricultura no Nordeste. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2021. Parte 1, Cap. 1, p. 25-52.
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