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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
22/11/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SIDER, L. H.; HEATON, M. P.; CHITKO-McKOWN, C. G.; HARHAY, G. P.; SMITH, T. P. L.; LEYMASTER, K. A.; LAEGREID, W. W.; CLAWSON, M. L. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIA HELENA SIDER, CNPC; Michael P. Heaton, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC), State Spur 18D, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA.; Carol G Chitko-McKown, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Research Service (ARS), U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC), State Spur 18D, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA.; Greg P. Harhay, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Research Service (ARS), U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC), State Spur 18D, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA.; Timothy P. L. Smith, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC), State Spur 18D, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA.; Kreg A. Leymaster, 1United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Research Service (ARS), U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC), State Spur 18D, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA.; William W. Laegreid, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Wyoming, 1174 Snowy Range Road, Laramie, WY 82070, USA.; Michael L. Clawson, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC), State Spur 18D, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA. |
Título: |
Small ruminant lentivirus genetic subgroups associate with sheep TMEM154 genotypes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Research, v. 44, p. 64, Jul. 2013. |
DOI: |
10.1186/1297-9716-44-64 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are prevalent in North American sheep and a major cause of production losses for the U.S. sheep industry. Sheep susceptibility to SRLV infection is influenced by genetic variation within the ovine transmembrane 154 gene (TMEM154). Animals with either of two distinct TMEM154 haplotypes that both encode glutamate at position 35 of the protein (E35) are at greater risk of SRLV infection than those homozygous with a lysine (K35) haplotype. Prior to this study, it was unknown if TMEM154 associations with infection are influenced by SRLV genetic subgroups. Accordingly, our goals were to characterize SRLVs naturally infecting sheep from a diverse U.S. Midwestern flock and test them for associations with TMEM154 E35K genotypes. Two regions of the SRLV genome were targeted for proviral amplification, cloning, sequence analysis, and association testing with TMEM154 E35K genotypes: gag and the transmembrane region of env. Independent analyses of gag and env sequences showed that they clustered in two subgroups (1 and 2), they were distinct from SRLV subtypes originating from Europe, and that subgroup 1 associated with hemizygous and homozygous TMEM154 K35 genotypes and subgroup 2 with hemi- and homozygous E35 genotypes (gag p < 0.001, env p = 0.01). These results indicate that SRLVs in the U.S. have adapted to infect sheep with specific TMEM154 E35K genotypes. Consequently, both host and SRLV genotypes affect the relative risk of SRLV infection in sheep. MenosAbstract: Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are prevalent in North American sheep and a major cause of production losses for the U.S. sheep industry. Sheep susceptibility to SRLV infection is influenced by genetic variation within the ovine transmembrane 154 gene (TMEM154). Animals with either of two distinct TMEM154 haplotypes that both encode glutamate at position 35 of the protein (E35) are at greater risk of SRLV infection than those homozygous with a lysine (K35) haplotype. Prior to this study, it was unknown if TMEM154 associations with infection are influenced by SRLV genetic subgroups. Accordingly, our goals were to characterize SRLVs naturally infecting sheep from a diverse U.S. Midwestern flock and test them for associations with TMEM154 E35K genotypes. Two regions of the SRLV genome were targeted for proviral amplification, cloning, sequence analysis, and association testing with TMEM154 E35K genotypes: gag and the transmembrane region of env. Independent analyses of gag and env sequences showed that they clustered in two subgroups (1 and 2), they were distinct from SRLV subtypes originating from Europe, and that subgroup 1 associated with hemizygous and homozygous TMEM154 K35 genotypes and subgroup 2 with hemi- and homozygous E35 genotypes (gag p < 0.001, env p = 0.01). These results indicate that SRLVs in the U.S. have adapted to infect sheep with specific TMEM154 E35K genotypes. Consequently, both host and SRLV genotypes affect the relative risk of SRLV infec... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Animal genetic; Diseases; Genotipagem; Genotypes; SRLV; TMEM154. |
Thesagro: |
Doença animal; Filogenia; Genética animal; Ovino; Virologia; Virus. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genotyping; Lentivirus; Phylogeny; Sheep; Small ruminants; Virology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/92973/1/api-Small-ruminant-lentivirus.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02633naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1971944 005 2023-12-05 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1186/1297-9716-44-64$2DOI 100 1 $aSIDER, L. H. 245 $aSmall ruminant lentivirus genetic subgroups associate with sheep TMEM154 genotypes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aAbstract: Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are prevalent in North American sheep and a major cause of production losses for the U.S. sheep industry. Sheep susceptibility to SRLV infection is influenced by genetic variation within the ovine transmembrane 154 gene (TMEM154). Animals with either of two distinct TMEM154 haplotypes that both encode glutamate at position 35 of the protein (E35) are at greater risk of SRLV infection than those homozygous with a lysine (K35) haplotype. Prior to this study, it was unknown if TMEM154 associations with infection are influenced by SRLV genetic subgroups. Accordingly, our goals were to characterize SRLVs naturally infecting sheep from a diverse U.S. Midwestern flock and test them for associations with TMEM154 E35K genotypes. Two regions of the SRLV genome were targeted for proviral amplification, cloning, sequence analysis, and association testing with TMEM154 E35K genotypes: gag and the transmembrane region of env. Independent analyses of gag and env sequences showed that they clustered in two subgroups (1 and 2), they were distinct from SRLV subtypes originating from Europe, and that subgroup 1 associated with hemizygous and homozygous TMEM154 K35 genotypes and subgroup 2 with hemi- and homozygous E35 genotypes (gag p < 0.001, env p = 0.01). These results indicate that SRLVs in the U.S. have adapted to infect sheep with specific TMEM154 E35K genotypes. Consequently, both host and SRLV genotypes affect the relative risk of SRLV infection in sheep. 650 $aGenotyping 650 $aLentivirus 650 $aPhylogeny 650 $aSheep 650 $aSmall ruminants 650 $aVirology 650 $aDoença animal 650 $aFilogenia 650 $aGenética animal 650 $aOvino 650 $aVirologia 650 $aVirus 653 $aAnimal genetic 653 $aDiseases 653 $aGenotipagem 653 $aGenotypes 653 $aSRLV 653 $aTMEM154 700 1 $aHEATON, M. P. 700 1 $aCHITKO-McKOWN, C. G. 700 1 $aHARHAY, G. P. 700 1 $aSMITH, T. P. L. 700 1 $aLEYMASTER, K. A. 700 1 $aLAEGREID, W. W. 700 1 $aCLAWSON, M. L. 773 $tVeterinary Research$gv. 44, p. 64, Jul. 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/08/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Nacional - B |
Autoria: |
MASCIOLI, A. dos S.; ALENCAR, M. M. de; BARBOSA, P. F.; OLIVEIRA, M. C. de S.; NOVAES, A. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
ARTHUR DOS SANTOS MASCIOLI, UNESP; MAURICIO MELLO DE ALENCAR, CPPSE; PEDRO FRANKLIN BARBOSA, CPPSE; MARCIA CRISTINA DE SENA OLIVEIRA, CPPSE; ANTONIO PEREIRA DE NOVAES, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Influência de fatores de meio sobre pesos de animais da Raça Canchim. |
Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, MG. v.25, n.5, p.853-865, 1996. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar os efeitos de alguns fatores de meio sobre os pesos ao nascimento (PN), a desmama (PD) e aos 12 (P12), 18 (P18) e 24 (P24) meses de idade de animais da raca Canchim produzidos em cinco fazendas do Estado de São Paulo. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Canchim; Caracteristicas de cresciemnto; Fatores nao geneticos; Non genetic factors. |
Thesagro: |
Gado de Corte. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
beef cattle; growth traits. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/119486/1/275.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01036naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1043303 005 2021-08-31 008 1996 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMASCIOLI, A. dos S. 245 $aInfluência de fatores de meio sobre pesos de animais da Raça Canchim.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1996 520 $aO objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar os efeitos de alguns fatores de meio sobre os pesos ao nascimento (PN), a desmama (PD) e aos 12 (P12), 18 (P18) e 24 (P24) meses de idade de animais da raca Canchim produzidos em cinco fazendas do Estado de São Paulo. 650 $abeef cattle 650 $agrowth traits 650 $aGado de Corte 653 $aCanchim 653 $aCaracteristicas de cresciemnto 653 $aFatores nao geneticos 653 $aNon genetic factors 700 1 $aALENCAR, M. M. de 700 1 $aBARBOSA, P. F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. C. de S. 700 1 $aNOVAES, A. P. de 773 $tRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, MG.$gv.25, n.5, p.853-865, 1996.
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