Data/hora: 21/06/2024 05:16:59

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Semiárido.	
Data corrente: 	11/10/2021	
Data da última atualização: 	11/10/2021	
Autoria: 	MELO, N. F. de; GUERRA, M.	
Afiliação: 	NATONIEL FRANKLIN DE MELO, CPATSA; MARCELO GUERRA.	
Título: 	The karyotype of Adenia and the origin of the base number x = 12 in Passifloroideae (Passifloraceae).	
Ano de publicação: 	2021	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 93, p. 1-7, 2021.	
DOI: 	10.1590/0001-3765202120201852	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Notas: 	Supplement 4.	
Conteúdo: 	Adenia is an Old World genus of Passifloroideae closely related to Passiflora. The two genera comprise the large majority of Passifloroideae species, although most studies are concentrated on Passiflora. Cytological analyses reveal that changes in chromosome numbers played an important role in the evolution of Passiflora, whereas in the remaining genera little is known, hindering the identification of the base number of the family. Here we analyzed the chromosome number and the 35S rDNA sites of three species of Adenia and reevaluated the base number (x) of the subfamily Passifloroideae and the family Passifloraceae, including chromosome data for Turneroideae and Malesherbioideae. The chromosome number of Adenia species seemed to be stable with 2n = 24 or 48 and one or two pairs of rDNA sites, very similar to Passiflora subgenus Astrophea, suggesting a common ancestral karyotype with x = 12. Differently, Turneroideae and Malesherbioideae present x = 7. A whole genomic duplication detected after the separation of Passifl oroideae and Malesherbioideae suggests that the base number of Passifl oraceae most probably was x = 7, which by dysploidy and polyploidy generated x = 12 for the subfamily Passifl oroideae.	
Palavras-Chave: 	Cytotaxonomy; Fluorescence in situ; Karyotype evolution; Karyotype of Adenia; Malesherbioideae; Turneroideae.	
Thesagro: 	Maracujá; Passiflora Edulis.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Passiflora edulis f. edulis; Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa.	
Categoria do assunto: 	G Melhoramento Genético	
URL: 	http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226863/1/The-karyotype-of-Adenia-and-the-2021.pdf	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)	
Exemplares: 	CPATSA - (59652-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS