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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
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Data corrente: |
08/03/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
BATISTA, K. D.; SILVA, K. E. da; MARTINS, G. C.; WADT, L. H. de O.; SILVA, L. M. da; MELEM JUNIOR, N. J.; GUEDES, M. C.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; MAGALHAES, C. A. de S.; TARDINI, A. B. B. |
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Afiliação: |
KARINE DIAS BATISTA, CPAF-RR; KATIA EMIDIO DA SILVA, CPAA; GILVAN COIMBRA MARTINS, CPAA; LUCIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA WADT, CPAF-Rondonia; LUCIELIO MANOEL DA SILVA, CPAF-Acre; NAGIB JORGE MELEM JUNIOR, CPAF-AP; MARCELINO CARNEIRO GUEDES, CPAF-AP; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; CIRO AUGUSTO DE SOUZA MAGALHAES, CPAMT; Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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Título: |
Selenium soil mapping under native Brazil nut forests in Brazilian Amazon. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SELENIUM IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND HUMAN HEALTH, 4., 2015, São Paulo. Global advances in selenium research from theory to application: proceedings. Londres: Taylor & Francis Group, 2016. |
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Páginas: |
p. 17-18. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Editores: Gary S. Banuelos, Zhi-Qing Lin, Milton Ferreira Moraes, Luiz Roberto Guimarães Guilherme, Andre Rodrigues dos Reis. |
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Conteúdo: |
Brazil nut is distributed in Amazon and represents an important source of selenium, which plays an important role in the human diet. The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, EMBRAPA, through the project "Brazil Nut Mapping and Environmental, Social and Economic Characterization of Production Systems in Amazon - MapCast" has been conducting studies in six Amazon States, aiming to increase knowledge about this species. Among the various research lines from the project, studies on selenium in the soil have been developed with a wide sampling spatial range. The results of this study are an important source of information that will subsidize studies on the relationship of Se with fruit production, as well as the association of this element in the soil with selenium content in nuts, contributing to identify areas with higher selenium levels and for food safety of nut human consumers. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Castanha do brasil; Nuez del Brasil; Nutrición humana; Seguridad de los alimentos. |
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Thesagro: |
Bertholletia excelsa; Castanha do pará; Floresta nativa; Nutrição humana; Segurança alimentar; Selênio. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; Brazil nuts; Food security; Human nutrition; Selenium. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02376nam a2200421 a 4500
001 2066517
005 2023-11-16
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBATISTA, K. D.
245 $aSelenium soil mapping under native Brazil nut forests in Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SELENIUM IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND HUMAN HEALTH, 4., 2015, São Paulo. Global advances in selenium research from theory to application: proceedings. Londres: Taylor & Francis Group$c2016
300 $ap. 17-18.
500 $aEditores: Gary S. Banuelos, Zhi-Qing Lin, Milton Ferreira Moraes, Luiz Roberto Guimarães Guilherme, Andre Rodrigues dos Reis.
520 $aBrazil nut is distributed in Amazon and represents an important source of selenium, which plays an important role in the human diet. The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, EMBRAPA, through the project "Brazil Nut Mapping and Environmental, Social and Economic Characterization of Production Systems in Amazon - MapCast" has been conducting studies in six Amazon States, aiming to increase knowledge about this species. Among the various research lines from the project, studies on selenium in the soil have been developed with a wide sampling spatial range. The results of this study are an important source of information that will subsidize studies on the relationship of Se with fruit production, as well as the association of this element in the soil with selenium content in nuts, contributing to identify areas with higher selenium levels and for food safety of nut human consumers.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aBrazil nuts
650 $aFood security
650 $aHuman nutrition
650 $aSelenium
650 $aBertholletia excelsa
650 $aCastanha do pará
650 $aFloresta nativa
650 $aNutrição humana
650 $aSegurança alimentar
650 $aSelênio
653 $aCastanha do brasil
653 $aNuez del Brasil
653 $aNutrición humana
653 $aSeguridad de los alimentos
700 1 $aSILVA, K. E. da
700 1 $aMARTINS, G. C.
700 1 $aWADT, L. H. de O.
700 1 $aSILVA, L. M. da
700 1 $aMELEM JUNIOR, N. J.
700 1 $aGUEDES, M. C.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, C. A. de S.
700 1 $aTARDINI, A. B. B.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
03/10/2008 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/08/2020 |
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Autoria: |
LÓPEZ, M. G.; SALMON, S.; NOVO, M. |
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Título: |
Atraction of several species of Collembola to the excreta of two different earthworms: Hormogaster elisae and Aporrectodea giardi. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Several studies reported that density and variety of microarthropods are greater in soils with
higher numbers of earthworms (Hamilton and Silman, 1989; Loranger, et al, 1998; Salmon et
al., 1999) while other observations reported a negative impact of earthworms on the density of
microarthropods (McLean and Parkinson, 2000; Migge, 2001; Gutiérrez et al, 2003;).
In order to understand the role of earthworms in the composition and density of Collembola
communities, further experimental studies dissecting the different impacts of earthworms were
performed (Salmon 2001, 2004; Salmon and Ponge, 2001). They demonstrated that earthworms
and earthworm excreta (mixture of mucus and urine) attract a collembolan species, Heteromurus
nitidus .
The objective of the present study was to test the attraction of several collembolan species
(from different families) to the earthworms Aporrectodea giardi (previously proved to positively
influence the densities of one collembolan species, Salmon et al, 2005) and Hormogaster elisae
(previously proved to decrease the microarthropod densities, Gutiérrez et al, 2003). We assessed
whether the excreta of two earthworms species are repulsive or attractant, testing whether (1) A.
giardi may impact Collembola issued from the same habitat, not only at species level but at the
scale of community, and (2) the negative impact of H. elisae on microarthropod densities may
be explained by the behaviour of Collembola subjected to its excreta.
The experiment was performed in six Petri dishes (8 cm diameter) containing two half-disks (5
cm diameter) of filter paper placed at 1.5 cm distance one from each other. One of the half disk
contained earthworm excreta (casts or mucus and urine) and the other was a control (natural
soil aggregates or water, respectively). Casts were obtained from earthworms kept in Petri
dishes on a moistened filter paper during 3 days. Mucus and urine were obtained from earthworms
(that had previously emptied their digestive tube during 3 days) in Petri dishes with half disks of
filter paper during 4 hours. Ten adult Collembola were introduced half-way between the two halfdisks
in each Petri dish. Their abundance was counted on each half-disk every 10 min for 140
min. The experiment was performed at ambient temperature (around 20ºC) and under
homogeneous light conditions. Means of 14 time-countings of Collembola number on each halfdisk
were calculated and compared by a paired t-test.
H. nitidus (Entomobryidae) seems not to be attracted nor to the cast nor to the mucus and urine
from H. elisae, despite this specie had been previously seen to be attracted to the mucus and
urine from A. giardi (Salmon and Ponge, 2001).
Onychiurus pseudogranulosus (Onychiuridae) was only attracted to casts from H. elisae. It is
known that usually species from the Onychiuridae family lives in the deep layer of the soil, so
they could feed on casts from H. elisae as it is an endogeic earthworm.
Another Onychiuridae species Onychiurus sp.2, was attracted to the mucus and urine from A.
giardi and from H. elisae, but not to casts from any of the earthworms.
Biodiversity, Conservation and
Sustainable Management of Soil Animals
August 25 - 29, 2008
Positivo University
Curitiba - Paraná - Brazil
Arrhopalites caecus (Sminthuridae) was attracted to mucus and urine from A. giardi and also to
casts from H. elisae.
F. candida (Isotomidae) was not attracted nor to the casts nor to the mucus and urine from any
earthworm species (H. elisae or A. giardi).
It seems therefore that different earthworm species may impact several collembolan species in
different ways, as different reactions to the attraction test with the excreta from this two earthworm
species were observed. MenosSeveral studies reported that density and variety of microarthropods are greater in soils with
higher numbers of earthworms (Hamilton and Silman, 1989; Loranger, et al, 1998; Salmon et
al., 1999) while other observations reported a negative impact of earthworms on the density of
microarthropods (McLean and Parkinson, 2000; Migge, 2001; Gutiérrez et al, 2003;).
In order to understand the role of earthworms in the composition and density of Collembola
communities, further experimental studies dissecting the different impacts of earthworms were
performed (Salmon 2001, 2004; Salmon and Ponge, 2001). They demonstrated that earthworms
and earthworm excreta (mixture of mucus and urine) attract a collembolan species, Heteromurus
nitidus .
The objective of the present study was to test the attraction of several collembolan species
(from different families) to the earthworms Aporrectodea giardi (previously proved to positively
influence the densities of one collembolan species, Salmon et al, 2005) and Hormogaster elisae
(previously proved to decrease the microarthropod densities, Gutiérrez et al, 2003). We assessed
whether the excreta of two earthworms species are repulsive or attractant, testing whether (1) A.
giardi may impact Collembola issued from the same habitat, not only at species level but at the
scale of community, and (2) the negative impact of H. elisae on microarthropod densities may
be explained by the behaviour of Collembola subjected to its excreta.
The experiment was ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Earthworm. |
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Thesagro: |
Minhoca. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 04513naa a2200169 a 4500
001 1315025
005 2020-08-10
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLÓPEZ, M. G.
245 $aAtraction of several species of Collembola to the excreta of two different earthworms$bHormogaster elisae and Aporrectodea giardi.
260 $c2008
520 $aSeveral studies reported that density and variety of microarthropods are greater in soils with higher numbers of earthworms (Hamilton and Silman, 1989; Loranger, et al, 1998; Salmon et al., 1999) while other observations reported a negative impact of earthworms on the density of microarthropods (McLean and Parkinson, 2000; Migge, 2001; Gutiérrez et al, 2003;). In order to understand the role of earthworms in the composition and density of Collembola communities, further experimental studies dissecting the different impacts of earthworms were performed (Salmon 2001, 2004; Salmon and Ponge, 2001). They demonstrated that earthworms and earthworm excreta (mixture of mucus and urine) attract a collembolan species, Heteromurus nitidus . The objective of the present study was to test the attraction of several collembolan species (from different families) to the earthworms Aporrectodea giardi (previously proved to positively influence the densities of one collembolan species, Salmon et al, 2005) and Hormogaster elisae (previously proved to decrease the microarthropod densities, Gutiérrez et al, 2003). We assessed whether the excreta of two earthworms species are repulsive or attractant, testing whether (1) A. giardi may impact Collembola issued from the same habitat, not only at species level but at the scale of community, and (2) the negative impact of H. elisae on microarthropod densities may be explained by the behaviour of Collembola subjected to its excreta. The experiment was performed in six Petri dishes (8 cm diameter) containing two half-disks (5 cm diameter) of filter paper placed at 1.5 cm distance one from each other. One of the half disk contained earthworm excreta (casts or mucus and urine) and the other was a control (natural soil aggregates or water, respectively). Casts were obtained from earthworms kept in Petri dishes on a moistened filter paper during 3 days. Mucus and urine were obtained from earthworms (that had previously emptied their digestive tube during 3 days) in Petri dishes with half disks of filter paper during 4 hours. Ten adult Collembola were introduced half-way between the two halfdisks in each Petri dish. Their abundance was counted on each half-disk every 10 min for 140 min. The experiment was performed at ambient temperature (around 20ºC) and under homogeneous light conditions. Means of 14 time-countings of Collembola number on each halfdisk were calculated and compared by a paired t-test. H. nitidus (Entomobryidae) seems not to be attracted nor to the cast nor to the mucus and urine from H. elisae, despite this specie had been previously seen to be attracted to the mucus and urine from A. giardi (Salmon and Ponge, 2001). Onychiurus pseudogranulosus (Onychiuridae) was only attracted to casts from H. elisae. It is known that usually species from the Onychiuridae family lives in the deep layer of the soil, so they could feed on casts from H. elisae as it is an endogeic earthworm. Another Onychiuridae species Onychiurus sp.2, was attracted to the mucus and urine from A. giardi and from H. elisae, but not to casts from any of the earthworms. Biodiversity, Conservation and Sustainable Management of Soil Animals August 25 - 29, 2008 Positivo University Curitiba - Paraná - Brazil Arrhopalites caecus (Sminthuridae) was attracted to mucus and urine from A. giardi and also to casts from H. elisae. F. candida (Isotomidae) was not attracted nor to the casts nor to the mucus and urine from any earthworm species (H. elisae or A. giardi). It seems therefore that different earthworm species may impact several collembolan species in different ways, as different reactions to the attraction test with the excreta from this two earthworm species were observed.
650 $aMinhoca
653 $aEarthworm
700 1 $aSALMON, S.
700 1 $aNOVO, M.
773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
Download
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