|
|
Registros recuperados : 3 | |
Registros recuperados : 3 | |
|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpms.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
04/09/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/05/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
LEISER, W. L.; RATTUNDE, H. F.; WELTZIEN, E.; CISSE, N.; ABDOU, M.; DIALLO, A.; TOURÈ, A. O.; MAGALHAES, J. V.; HAUSSMANN, B. I. G. |
Afiliação: |
JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Two in one sweep: aluminum tolerance and grain yield in P-limited soils are associated to the same genomic region in West African Sorghum. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
BMC Plant Biology, v. 14, n. 206, p. 1-13, 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12870-014-0206-6 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Background: Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) productivity is severely impeded by low phosphorus (P) and aluminum (Al) toxic soils in sub-Saharan Africa and especially West Africa (WA). Improving productivity of this staple crop under these harsh conditions is crucial to improve food security and farmer’s incomes in WA. Results: This is the first study to examine the genetics underlying sorghum adaptation to phosphorus limitation in a wide range of WA growing conditions. A set of 187 diverse sorghum genotypes were grown in 29–P and + P field experiments from 2006-2012 in three WA countries. Sorghum grain yield performance under–Pand+P conditions was highly correlated (r = 0.85***). Significant genotype-by-phosphorus interaction was detected but with small magnitude compared to the genotype variance component. We observed high genetic diversity within our panel, with rapid linkage disequilibrium decay, confirming recent sequence based studies in sorghum. Using genome wide association mapping based on 220 934 SNPs we identified one genomic region on chromosome 3 that was highly associated to grain yield production. A major Al-tolerance gene in sorghum, SbMATE, was collocated in this region and SbMATE specific SNPs showed very high associations to grain yield production, especially under–P conditions, explaining up to 16% of the genotypic variance. Conclusion: The results suggest that SbMATE has a possible pleiotropic role in providing tolerance to two of the most serious abiotic stresses for sorghum in WA, Al toxicity and P deficiency. The identified SNPs can help accelerate breeding for increased sorghum productivity under unfavorable soil conditions and contribute to assuring food security in WA. MenosBackground: Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) productivity is severely impeded by low phosphorus (P) and aluminum (Al) toxic soils in sub-Saharan Africa and especially West Africa (WA). Improving productivity of this staple crop under these harsh conditions is crucial to improve food security and farmer’s incomes in WA. Results: This is the first study to examine the genetics underlying sorghum adaptation to phosphorus limitation in a wide range of WA growing conditions. A set of 187 diverse sorghum genotypes were grown in 29–P and + P field experiments from 2006-2012 in three WA countries. Sorghum grain yield performance under–Pand+P conditions was highly correlated (r = 0.85***). Significant genotype-by-phosphorus interaction was detected but with small magnitude compared to the genotype variance component. We observed high genetic diversity within our panel, with rapid linkage disequilibrium decay, confirming recent sequence based studies in sorghum. Using genome wide association mapping based on 220 934 SNPs we identified one genomic region on chromosome 3 that was highly associated to grain yield production. A major Al-tolerance gene in sorghum, SbMATE, was collocated in this region and SbMATE specific SNPs showed very high associations to grain yield production, especially under–P conditions, explaining up to 16% of the genotypic variance. Conclusion: The results suggest that SbMATE has a possible pleiotropic role in providing tolerance to two of the most serious abi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Melhoramento genético. |
Thesagro: |
Alumínio; Fósforo; Sorghum bicolor; Sorgo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02598naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1994256 005 2017-05-23 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1186/s12870-014-0206-6$2DOI 100 1 $aLEISER, W. L. 245 $aTwo in one sweep$baluminum tolerance and grain yield in P-limited soils are associated to the same genomic region in West African Sorghum.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aBackground: Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) productivity is severely impeded by low phosphorus (P) and aluminum (Al) toxic soils in sub-Saharan Africa and especially West Africa (WA). Improving productivity of this staple crop under these harsh conditions is crucial to improve food security and farmer’s incomes in WA. Results: This is the first study to examine the genetics underlying sorghum adaptation to phosphorus limitation in a wide range of WA growing conditions. A set of 187 diverse sorghum genotypes were grown in 29–P and + P field experiments from 2006-2012 in three WA countries. Sorghum grain yield performance under–Pand+P conditions was highly correlated (r = 0.85***). Significant genotype-by-phosphorus interaction was detected but with small magnitude compared to the genotype variance component. We observed high genetic diversity within our panel, with rapid linkage disequilibrium decay, confirming recent sequence based studies in sorghum. Using genome wide association mapping based on 220 934 SNPs we identified one genomic region on chromosome 3 that was highly associated to grain yield production. A major Al-tolerance gene in sorghum, SbMATE, was collocated in this region and SbMATE specific SNPs showed very high associations to grain yield production, especially under–P conditions, explaining up to 16% of the genotypic variance. Conclusion: The results suggest that SbMATE has a possible pleiotropic role in providing tolerance to two of the most serious abiotic stresses for sorghum in WA, Al toxicity and P deficiency. The identified SNPs can help accelerate breeding for increased sorghum productivity under unfavorable soil conditions and contribute to assuring food security in WA. 650 $aAlumínio 650 $aFósforo 650 $aSorghum bicolor 650 $aSorgo 653 $aMelhoramento genético 700 1 $aRATTUNDE, H. F. 700 1 $aWELTZIEN, E. 700 1 $aCISSE, N. 700 1 $aABDOU, M. 700 1 $aDIALLO, A. 700 1 $aTOURÈ, A. O. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. V. 700 1 $aHAUSSMANN, B. I. G. 773 $tBMC Plant Biology$gv. 14, n. 206, p. 1-13, 2014.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|