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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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Data corrente: |
03/12/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
14/07/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
TASSINARI, A.; SILVA, L. O. S. da; DRRESCHER, G. L.; OLIVEIRA, R. A. de; BALDI, E.; MELO, G. W. B. de; ZALAMENA, J.; MAYER, N. A.; GIACOMINI, S. J.; CARRANCA, C. L. de A. F.; FERREIRA, P. A. A.; PAULA, B. V. de; LOSS, A.; TOSELLI, M.; BRUNETTO, G. |
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Afiliação: |
ADRIELE TASSINARI, Federal University of Santa Maria; LINCON OLIVEIRA STEFANELLO DA SILVA, Federal University of Santa Maria; GERSON LAERSON DRESCHER, University of Arkansas; RODOLFO ASSIS DE OLIVEIRA, Federal University of Santa Catarina; ELENA BALDI, University of Bologna; GEORGE WELLINGTON BASTOS DE MELO, CNPUV; JOVANI ZALAMENA, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Sul; NEWTON ALEX MAYER, CPACT; SANDRO JOSÉ GIACOMINI, Federal University of Santa Maria; CORINA LUISA DE ABREU FERNANDES CARRANCA, National Institute of Agricultural and Veterinary Research; PAULO ADEMAR AVELAR FERREIRA, Federal University of Santa Maria; BETANIA VAHL DE PAULA, Federal University of Santa Maria; ARCÂNGELO LOSS, Federal University of Santa Catarina; MORENO TOSELLI, University of Bologna; GUSTAVO BRUNETTO, Federal University of Santa Maria. |
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Título: |
Contribution of cover crop residue Decomposition to peach tree nitrogen nutrition. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, v. 21, p. 2124-2136, 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-021-00508-x |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Cover crop nitrogen (N) cycling has an important role in agricultural production and contributes to peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] N nutrition. This study evaluated black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) residue decomposition dynamics, N recovery from cover crop residues, and N compartmentalization in peach tree organs. A 2-year field trial was developed with labeled (3.6?4.0 atom% 15N excess) cover crop shoot biomass application in a 5-year-old peach orchard. The region?s climate is warm temperate (Cfb), and the soil is classified as a Typic Hapludalf. Litter bags with unlabeled shoot residues were also deposited in the orchard to assess biomass, carbon (C), N, lignin, cellulose, and non-structural biomass decomposition dynamics. After 13 months, the leaves, trunk, and roots showed the greatest proportion of N derived from residues (Ndfr) (35.4, 25.1, and 22.4%, respectively) while the greatest concentrations of 15N and Ndfr occurred in roots <2 mm (0.0376 and 0.94%, respectively). The N derived from cover crop shoots in the second production cycle was similar among tree organs. Ryegrass residues presented the highest decomposition constant (k) values for dry matter, total organic carbon (TOC), cellulose, and lignin. Hence, black oat residues presented a higher half-life (t½) for dry matter, TOC, total N, cellulose, and lignin. The N derived from black oat and ryegrass residues in mature trees was expressively low (<1%) and similar between species. Within organs, the highest Ndfr occurred in peach leaves during the flowering stage, when the greatest residue decomposition rate also occurred. Soil N and plant internal N reserves are the major N sources for newly formed organs, but greater contributions to tree N nutrition may occur with long-term cover crop residue deposition and different plant species. MenosCover crop nitrogen (N) cycling has an important role in agricultural production and contributes to peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] N nutrition. This study evaluated black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) residue decomposition dynamics, N recovery from cover crop residues, and N compartmentalization in peach tree organs. A 2-year field trial was developed with labeled (3.6?4.0 atom% 15N excess) cover crop shoot biomass application in a 5-year-old peach orchard. The region?s climate is warm temperate (Cfb), and the soil is classified as a Typic Hapludalf. Litter bags with unlabeled shoot residues were also deposited in the orchard to assess biomass, carbon (C), N, lignin, cellulose, and non-structural biomass decomposition dynamics. After 13 months, the leaves, trunk, and roots showed the greatest proportion of N derived from residues (Ndfr) (35.4, 25.1, and 22.4%, respectively) while the greatest concentrations of 15N and Ndfr occurred in roots <2 mm (0.0376 and 0.94%, respectively). The N derived from cover crop shoots in the second production cycle was similar among tree organs. Ryegrass residues presented the highest decomposition constant (k) values for dry matter, total organic carbon (TOC), cellulose, and lignin. Hence, black oat residues presented a higher half-life (t½) for dry matter, TOC, total N, cellulose, and lignin. The N derived from black oat and ryegrass residues in mature trees was expressively low (<1%) and similar betwee... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
15N recovery; Ncycling; Prunus persica L Batsch. |
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Thesagro: |
Avena Strigosa; Lolium Multiflorum; Nitrogênio; Pêssego. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144663/1/Tassinari2021-P2124-2136.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02996naa a2200385 a 4500
001 2144663
005 2022-07-14
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-021-00508-x$2DOI
100 1 $aTASSINARI, A.
245 $aContribution of cover crop residue Decomposition to peach tree nitrogen nutrition.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aCover crop nitrogen (N) cycling has an important role in agricultural production and contributes to peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] N nutrition. This study evaluated black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) residue decomposition dynamics, N recovery from cover crop residues, and N compartmentalization in peach tree organs. A 2-year field trial was developed with labeled (3.6?4.0 atom% 15N excess) cover crop shoot biomass application in a 5-year-old peach orchard. The region?s climate is warm temperate (Cfb), and the soil is classified as a Typic Hapludalf. Litter bags with unlabeled shoot residues were also deposited in the orchard to assess biomass, carbon (C), N, lignin, cellulose, and non-structural biomass decomposition dynamics. After 13 months, the leaves, trunk, and roots showed the greatest proportion of N derived from residues (Ndfr) (35.4, 25.1, and 22.4%, respectively) while the greatest concentrations of 15N and Ndfr occurred in roots <2 mm (0.0376 and 0.94%, respectively). The N derived from cover crop shoots in the second production cycle was similar among tree organs. Ryegrass residues presented the highest decomposition constant (k) values for dry matter, total organic carbon (TOC), cellulose, and lignin. Hence, black oat residues presented a higher half-life (t½) for dry matter, TOC, total N, cellulose, and lignin. The N derived from black oat and ryegrass residues in mature trees was expressively low (<1%) and similar between species. Within organs, the highest Ndfr occurred in peach leaves during the flowering stage, when the greatest residue decomposition rate also occurred. Soil N and plant internal N reserves are the major N sources for newly formed organs, but greater contributions to tree N nutrition may occur with long-term cover crop residue deposition and different plant species.
650 $aAvena Strigosa
650 $aLolium Multiflorum
650 $aNitrogênio
650 $aPêssego
653 $a15N recovery
653 $aNcycling
653 $aPrunus persica L Batsch
700 1 $aSILVA, L. O. S. da
700 1 $aDRRESCHER, G. L.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. A. de
700 1 $aBALDI, E.
700 1 $aMELO, G. W. B. de
700 1 $aZALAMENA, J.
700 1 $aMAYER, N. A.
700 1 $aGIACOMINI, S. J.
700 1 $aCARRANCA, C. L. de A. F.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, P. A. A.
700 1 $aPAULA, B. V. de
700 1 $aLOSS, A.
700 1 $aTOSELLI, M.
700 1 $aBRUNETTO, G.
773 $tJournal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition$gv. 21, p. 2124-2136, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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| Registros recuperados : 61 | |
| 2. |  | GIACOMINI, S. J.; SILVEIRA, C. A. P. Manejo da Fertilidade do Solo. In: SILVA, S. D. dos A. e; MONTERO, C. R. S.; SANTOS, R. C. dos.; NAVA, D. E.; GOMES, C. B.; ALMEIDA, I. R. de (Ed.). Sistema de produção de cana-de-açúcar no Rio Grande do Sul. Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2016. 247 p. (Embrapa Clima Temperado. Sistemas de produção, 23.) p. 58-74| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 5. | | GIACOMINI, S. J.; AITA, C.; JANTALIA, C. P.; URQUIAGA, S. Aproveitamento pelo milho do nitrogênio amoniacal de dejetos líquidos de suínos em plantio direto e preparo reduzido do solo. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 44, n. 7, p. 761-768, jul. 2009. Título em inglês: Corn utilization of ammoniacal nitrogen from pig slurry in no-tillage and reduced tillage.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 8. | | AITA, C.; GIACOMINI, S. J.; PUJOL, S. B.; NICOLOSO, R. da S.; CORRÊA, J. C. Aproveitamento dos dejetos de suínos e bovinos como fertilizantes:impactos ambientais e estratégias de mitigação. In: PALHARES, J. C. P.; GLEBER, L. (Ed.). Gestão ambiental na agropecuária. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, v. 2, p. 199-282.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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| 9. | | LEÃO, R. E.; GIACOMINI, S. J.; REDIN, M.; SOUZA, E. L.; SILVEIRA, C. A. P. A adição de xisto retortado aumenta a retenção do carbono de resíduos vegetais no solo. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 49, n. 10, p. 818-822, out. 2014. Notas científicas.
Título em inglês: The addition of retorted oil shale increases carbon retention of plant residues in the soil.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 10. | | GIACOMINI, S. J.; AITA, C.; PUJOL, S. B.; MIOLA, E. C. C. Transformação do nitrogênio no solo após adição de dejeto líquido e cama sobreposta de suínos. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 48, n. 2, p. 211-219, fev. 2013. Título em inglês: Nitrogen transformations in soil after the addition of pig slurry and pig deep?litter.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 13. | | GIACOMINI, S. J.; JANTALIA, C. P.; AITYA, C.; URQUIAGA, S.; ALVES, B. J. R. Emissão de óxido nitroso com a aplicação de dejetos líquidos de suínos em solo sob plantio direto. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 41, n. 11, p. 1653-1661, nov. 2006 Título em inglês: Nitrous oxide emissions following pig slurry application in soil under no-tillage system.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 14. | | GIACOMINI, S. J.; AITA, C.; HUBNER, A. P.; LUNKES, A.; GUIDINI, E.; AMARAL, E. B. do. Liberação de fósforo e potássio durante a decomposição de resíduos culturais em plantio direto. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 38, n. 9, p. 1097-1104, set. 2003 Título em inglês: Phosphorus and potassium release during decomposition of crops residues in no-tillage system.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 16. | | FIOREZE, C.; CERETTA, C. A.; GIACOMINI, S. J.; TRENTIN, G.; LORENSINI, F. Liberação do N em solos de diferentes texturas com ou sem adubos orgânicos. Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v. 42, n. 7, p. 1187-1192, jul. 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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| 19. | | DOUMER, M. E.; GIACOMINI, S. J.; SILVEIRA, C. A. P.; WEILER, D. A.; BASTOS, L. M.; FREITAS, L. L. de. Atividade microbiana e enzimática em solo após a aplicação de xisto retortado. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 11, p. 1538-1546, nov. 2011 Título em inglês: Microbial and enzymatic activities in the soil after application of retorted oil shale.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| Registros recuperados : 61 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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