Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba. |
Data corrente: |
22/01/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/01/1996 |
Autoria: |
SHEIKH, A. H.; GHAFFAR, A. |
Afiliação: |
University of Karachi. |
Título: |
Time-temperature relationships for the inactivation of Sclerotia of Macrophomina phaseolina. |
Ano de publicação: |
1987 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Biology Biochemistry, v.19, n.3, p.313-315, 1987. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The viability of sclerotia of Macrophomina phaseolina was tested in both wet and dry soil under simulated elevated temperatures in either constant, cyclic or short temperature regimes. In wet soil viability was reduced to zero by a constant temperature of 55oC and above for 1 day or a minimum oven temperature of 50oC for 3 days. Viability of sclerotia was destroyed by a 2h temperature cycle for 7 days at 60o or 14 days at 55oC up to 11% sclerotia remained viable after 21 days. In dry soil at 60oC, a 7-day constant temperature or a 21 days 2h temperature cycle reduced sclerotial viability by 88 and 76%, respectively. Data on time and temperature relationships on loss in viability of sclerotia in soil can be used to predict efficacy of soil solarization. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Esclerocio; Inativacao. |
Thesagro: |
Fungo; Macrophomina Phaseolina. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
fungi; inactivation; sclerotia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01354naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1075723 005 1996-01-22 008 1987 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aSHEIKH, A. H. 245 $aTime-temperature relationships for the inactivation of Sclerotia of Macrophomina phaseolina. 260 $c1987 520 $aThe viability of sclerotia of Macrophomina phaseolina was tested in both wet and dry soil under simulated elevated temperatures in either constant, cyclic or short temperature regimes. In wet soil viability was reduced to zero by a constant temperature of 55oC and above for 1 day or a minimum oven temperature of 50oC for 3 days. Viability of sclerotia was destroyed by a 2h temperature cycle for 7 days at 60o or 14 days at 55oC up to 11% sclerotia remained viable after 21 days. In dry soil at 60oC, a 7-day constant temperature or a 21 days 2h temperature cycle reduced sclerotial viability by 88 and 76%, respectively. Data on time and temperature relationships on loss in viability of sclerotia in soil can be used to predict efficacy of soil solarization. 650 $afungi 650 $ainactivation 650 $asclerotia 650 $aFungo 650 $aMacrophomina Phaseolina 653 $aEsclerocio 653 $aInativacao 700 1 $aGHAFFAR, A. 773 $tSoil Biology Biochemistry$gv.19, n.3, p.313-315, 1987.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba (CPAMN-UEPP) |