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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
18/12/2000 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/08/2009 |
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Autoria: |
GAZZONI, D. L. |
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Título: |
A proposal for eradicating fruit flies from western Peru. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ENTOMOLOGY, 21., 2000, Foz do Iguassu. Abstracts... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2000. |
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Volume: |
v.2 |
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Páginas: |
p.679. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Western Peru is characterized by arid conditions observed along the 1.500 km of the coutry coast. Soils are sandy and precipitation is a almost absent during all year. Sources of water for irrigation are underground water or rivers formed by unfreezing snow and ice on the top of Andes. There are about 52 of these rivers running East-West, forming valleys were crops are grown. Climatic conditions are not favorable for the majority of pests, and along the intense solar radiation, adequate temperature, and the vicinity of seaports make the geografical location ideal for international trade. However, several species of fruit flies are endemic to the region, according to surveys made by Peruvian and foreign investigators. The flies survive on small orchards, domestic single fruit plants, ornamental species and native species present in oasis and along the river valleys. The situation was considered ideal for a fruit fly eradication programme, because the affected area is a strip ca. 1500km long (North - South) to 30 - 100 km (East - West). Limits are Chile on South, which is a pest free area, and a small border joint program previously existed to protect the Chilean border; the Andes on East, with mountains ranging from 4 - 6,000m high, a natural barrier for the flies; the Pacific at West and Equator on North. The proposal comprised a five year program, aiming to achieve advances of 300km each year of pest free areas, starting from South to North. Transit control barries were planned to be located on the Panamericana Road, the only long range road running North - South, and on roads coming from the East, to avoid contaminated products entering the area. Barriers were to move yearly to follow the advancement of the pest free zone. Other regulatory measures were also proposed to protect the free area. A comprehensive programme including a survey for the identification of the fruit fly dominant species, its hosts and damages was designed. Proposed fly control measures included fly population monitoring, cultural practices, fly trapping and destruction, affected fruit destruction, biological control, chemical control and the releasing of male sterile specimens along the area. The project was submitted to an international development bank to fund the programme. MenosWestern Peru is characterized by arid conditions observed along the 1.500 km of the coutry coast. Soils are sandy and precipitation is a almost absent during all year. Sources of water for irrigation are underground water or rivers formed by unfreezing snow and ice on the top of Andes. There are about 52 of these rivers running East-West, forming valleys were crops are grown. Climatic conditions are not favorable for the majority of pests, and along the intense solar radiation, adequate temperature, and the vicinity of seaports make the geografical location ideal for international trade. However, several species of fruit flies are endemic to the region, according to surveys made by Peruvian and foreign investigators. The flies survive on small orchards, domestic single fruit plants, ornamental species and native species present in oasis and along the river valleys. The situation was considered ideal for a fruit fly eradication programme, because the affected area is a strip ca. 1500km long (North - South) to 30 - 100 km (East - West). Limits are Chile on South, which is a pest free area, and a small border joint program previously existed to protect the Chilean border; the Andes on East, with mountains ranging from 4 - 6,000m high, a natural barrier for the flies; the Pacific at West and Equator on North. The proposal comprised a five year program, aiming to achieve advances of 300km each year of pest free areas, starting from South to North. Transit control barries were pla... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Insect; Macho esteril; Male infertility; Sterile male technique. |
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Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Peru. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
biological control; Insecta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02972naa a2200241 a 4500
001 1462601
005 2009-08-21
008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aGAZZONI, D. L.
245 $aA proposal for eradicating fruit flies from western Peru.
260 $c2000
300 $ap.679. v.2
490 $vv.2
520 $aWestern Peru is characterized by arid conditions observed along the 1.500 km of the coutry coast. Soils are sandy and precipitation is a almost absent during all year. Sources of water for irrigation are underground water or rivers formed by unfreezing snow and ice on the top of Andes. There are about 52 of these rivers running East-West, forming valleys were crops are grown. Climatic conditions are not favorable for the majority of pests, and along the intense solar radiation, adequate temperature, and the vicinity of seaports make the geografical location ideal for international trade. However, several species of fruit flies are endemic to the region, according to surveys made by Peruvian and foreign investigators. The flies survive on small orchards, domestic single fruit plants, ornamental species and native species present in oasis and along the river valleys. The situation was considered ideal for a fruit fly eradication programme, because the affected area is a strip ca. 1500km long (North - South) to 30 - 100 km (East - West). Limits are Chile on South, which is a pest free area, and a small border joint program previously existed to protect the Chilean border; the Andes on East, with mountains ranging from 4 - 6,000m high, a natural barrier for the flies; the Pacific at West and Equator on North. The proposal comprised a five year program, aiming to achieve advances of 300km each year of pest free areas, starting from South to North. Transit control barries were planned to be located on the Panamericana Road, the only long range road running North - South, and on roads coming from the East, to avoid contaminated products entering the area. Barriers were to move yearly to follow the advancement of the pest free zone. Other regulatory measures were also proposed to protect the free area. A comprehensive programme including a survey for the identification of the fruit fly dominant species, its hosts and damages was designed. Proposed fly control measures included fly population monitoring, cultural practices, fly trapping and destruction, affected fruit destruction, biological control, chemical control and the releasing of male sterile specimens along the area. The project was submitted to an international development bank to fund the programme.
650 $abiological control
650 $aInsecta
650 $aControle Biológico
650 $aPeru
653 $aInsect
653 $aMacho esteril
653 $aMale infertility
653 $aSterile male technique
773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ENTOMOLOGY, 21., 2000, Foz do Iguassu. Abstracts... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2000.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| Registros recuperados : 417 | |
| 50. |  | GAZZONI, D. L. Integração lavoura e pecuária - ILP. In: CONSELHO CIENTÍFICO PARA AGRICULTURA SUSTENTÁVEL. Agenda lotada e centenas de artigos publicados em 2012. São Paulo: CCAS, 2012. p. 110.| Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 56. | | GAZZONI, D. L. Introdução. In: FIDELIS, E. G.; LOHMANN, T. R.; SILVA, M. L. da; PARIZZI, P.; LARANJEIRA, F. F. (Ed.). Priorização de pragas quarentenárias ausentes no Brasil. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2018. p. 15-19.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| Registros recuperados : 417 | |
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