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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
02/09/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GAVA, C. A. T.; PEREIRA, C. A.; TAVARES, P. F. de S.; PAZ, C. D. da. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS ALBERTO TUAO GAVA, CPATSA; CARLIANA ARAÚJO PEREIRA, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/PPGHI; PAULA FERNNANDA DE SOUZA TAVARES, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/PPGHI; CRISTIANE DOMINGOS DA PAZ, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/PPGHI. |
Título: |
Applying antagonist yeast strains to control mango decay caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Neofusicoccum parvum. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biological Control, v. 170, 104912, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2022.104912 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Successfully inserting a biocontrol agent (BCA) in the integrated management of mango fruit decay can be affected by several factors, including BCA inoculum density and the timing of its application. This study focused on improving biocontrol efficacy by adjusting doses of a BCA formulation and the timing for the substitution of synthetic fungicides sprays. Technical grade formulations containing increasing doses (104 ? 108) of the yeast strains Saccharomyces sp. ESA45, S. boulardii ESA46, Saccharomyces sp. ESA47, and Pichia kudriavzeviii CMIAT171 were applied to mango fruits, followed by the inoculation of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Neofusicoccum parvum in artificial wounds. Non-linear regression analysis of increasing doses of the BCAs against severity data and curve slopes comparison showed a significant difference in control efficiency among yeast strains. A log-linear regression model showed that ESA45 and CMIAT171 exhibited lower doses to achieve 90% control. Two field experiments were conducted in commercial mango orchards cultivated with the cultivars ?Kent? and ?Palmer?. Starting the substitution of fungicides by BCA in fruit onset and when fruits achieved egg size resulted in lower fruit rot incidence and severity during cold storage and shelf life. The complete substitution of fungicides during fruit development did not show consistent performance. Similarly, applying BCA formulation only at the end of fruit development did not hinder the establishment of quiescent infections. MenosSuccessfully inserting a biocontrol agent (BCA) in the integrated management of mango fruit decay can be affected by several factors, including BCA inoculum density and the timing of its application. This study focused on improving biocontrol efficacy by adjusting doses of a BCA formulation and the timing for the substitution of synthetic fungicides sprays. Technical grade formulations containing increasing doses (104 ? 108) of the yeast strains Saccharomyces sp. ESA45, S. boulardii ESA46, Saccharomyces sp. ESA47, and Pichia kudriavzeviii CMIAT171 were applied to mango fruits, followed by the inoculation of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Neofusicoccum parvum in artificial wounds. Non-linear regression analysis of increasing doses of the BCAs against severity data and curve slopes comparison showed a significant difference in control efficiency among yeast strains. A log-linear regression model showed that ESA45 and CMIAT171 exhibited lower doses to achieve 90% control. Two field experiments were conducted in commercial mango orchards cultivated with the cultivars ?Kent? and ?Palmer?. Starting the substitution of fungicides by BCA in fruit onset and when fruits achieved egg size resulted in lower fruit rot incidence and severity during cold storage and shelf life. The complete substitution of fungicides during fruit development did not show consistent performance. Similarly, applying BCA formulation only at the end of fruit development did not hinder the establishment of quiesc... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Levedura antagônica; Manejo integrado; Neofusicoccum parvum; Podridão da manga; Podridão de frutas; Teste de campo. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Lasiodiplodia Theobromae; Manga; Pós-Colheita. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Botryosphaeriaceae; Mangoes; Postharvest treatment. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02558naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2146058 005 2023-01-31 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2022.104912$2DOI 100 1 $aGAVA, C. A. T. 245 $aApplying antagonist yeast strains to control mango decay caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Neofusicoccum parvum.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aSuccessfully inserting a biocontrol agent (BCA) in the integrated management of mango fruit decay can be affected by several factors, including BCA inoculum density and the timing of its application. This study focused on improving biocontrol efficacy by adjusting doses of a BCA formulation and the timing for the substitution of synthetic fungicides sprays. Technical grade formulations containing increasing doses (104 ? 108) of the yeast strains Saccharomyces sp. ESA45, S. boulardii ESA46, Saccharomyces sp. ESA47, and Pichia kudriavzeviii CMIAT171 were applied to mango fruits, followed by the inoculation of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Neofusicoccum parvum in artificial wounds. Non-linear regression analysis of increasing doses of the BCAs against severity data and curve slopes comparison showed a significant difference in control efficiency among yeast strains. A log-linear regression model showed that ESA45 and CMIAT171 exhibited lower doses to achieve 90% control. Two field experiments were conducted in commercial mango orchards cultivated with the cultivars ?Kent? and ?Palmer?. Starting the substitution of fungicides by BCA in fruit onset and when fruits achieved egg size resulted in lower fruit rot incidence and severity during cold storage and shelf life. The complete substitution of fungicides during fruit development did not show consistent performance. Similarly, applying BCA formulation only at the end of fruit development did not hinder the establishment of quiescent infections. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aBotryosphaeriaceae 650 $aMangoes 650 $aPostharvest treatment 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aLasiodiplodia Theobromae 650 $aManga 650 $aPós-Colheita 653 $aLevedura antagônica 653 $aManejo integrado 653 $aNeofusicoccum parvum 653 $aPodridão da manga 653 $aPodridão de frutas 653 $aTeste de campo 700 1 $aPEREIRA, C. A. 700 1 $aTAVARES, P. F. de S. 700 1 $aPAZ, C. D. da 773 $tBiological Control$gv. 170, 104912, 2022.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
20/02/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
MARTINELE, I.; SILVA, L. F.; D´AGOSTO, M.; MUNIZ, E. N.; SA, J. L. de; SANTOS, G. R. de A. |
Afiliação: |
ISABEL MARTINELE, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora; LUCAS FEITOSA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Sergipe; MARTA D´AGOSTO, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora; EVANDRO NEVES MUNIZ, CPATC; JOSE LUIZ DE SA, CPATSA; GLADSTON RAFAEL DE ARRUDA SANTOS, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. |
Título: |
Abundance and diversity of rumen protozoa in lambs fed Gliricidia sepium silage. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v.43, n. 8, p. 436-439, 2014. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate changes in ruminal protozoa in lambs after partial replacement of feed concentrates in their diets with Gliricidia sepiumsilage. Twenty-four male Santa Ines lambs with an average initial weight of 14.5 kg were used. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments and six replications. Treatments (given as a percentage of dry matter) were as follows: control - corn silage (600 g kg ?1 as fed) + concentrate (400 g kg ?1 as fed) ; GS133 - corn silage (600 g kg?1as fed) +G. sepiumsilage (133g kg?1as fed) + concentrate (267g kg?1as fed);GS267 - corn silage (600g kg?1as fed) +G. sepiumsilage (267g kg?1as fed)+ concentrate (133g kg?1as fed); and GS400 -corn silage (600g kg?1as fed) +G. sepiumsilage (400g kg?1as fed). Samples of rumen contents were obtained at slaughter,and analysis revealed the presence of nine genera of rumen protozoa that were present in all animals, with the exception of Enoploplastron and Eremoplastron . There were no significant differences in the average total numbers of rumen ciliates or in the composition of species between lambs. Inclusion of up to 400 gkg ?1(as fed )G. sepiumsilage in the diet of lambs does not affect the diversity or density of rumen protozoa |
Palavras-Chave: |
Microorganismo ruminal; Protein supplementation; Proução animal; Rumen microorganism; Suplementação de proteína. |
Thesagro: |
Cordeiro; Ruminante. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal production; lambs. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/138845/1/Ze-Luis-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02108naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2036750 005 2016-02-12 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARTINELE, I. 245 $aAbundance and diversity of rumen protozoa in lambs fed Gliricidia sepium silage.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate changes in ruminal protozoa in lambs after partial replacement of feed concentrates in their diets with Gliricidia sepiumsilage. Twenty-four male Santa Ines lambs with an average initial weight of 14.5 kg were used. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments and six replications. Treatments (given as a percentage of dry matter) were as follows: control - corn silage (600 g kg ?1 as fed) + concentrate (400 g kg ?1 as fed) ; GS133 - corn silage (600 g kg?1as fed) +G. sepiumsilage (133g kg?1as fed) + concentrate (267g kg?1as fed);GS267 - corn silage (600g kg?1as fed) +G. sepiumsilage (267g kg?1as fed)+ concentrate (133g kg?1as fed); and GS400 -corn silage (600g kg?1as fed) +G. sepiumsilage (400g kg?1as fed). Samples of rumen contents were obtained at slaughter,and analysis revealed the presence of nine genera of rumen protozoa that were present in all animals, with the exception of Enoploplastron and Eremoplastron . There were no significant differences in the average total numbers of rumen ciliates or in the composition of species between lambs. Inclusion of up to 400 gkg ?1(as fed )G. sepiumsilage in the diet of lambs does not affect the diversity or density of rumen protozoa 650 $aAnimal production 650 $alambs 650 $aCordeiro 650 $aRuminante 653 $aMicroorganismo ruminal 653 $aProtein supplementation 653 $aProução animal 653 $aRumen microorganism 653 $aSuplementação de proteína 700 1 $aSILVA, L. F. 700 1 $aD´AGOSTO, M. 700 1 $aMUNIZ, E. N. 700 1 $aSA, J. L. de 700 1 $aSANTOS, G. R. de A. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia$gv.43, n. 8, p. 436-439, 2014.
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